Duab los ntawm Wage Peace ntxiv los ntawm World BEYOND War.
Los ntawm Richard Northey, Thawj Tswj Hwm, Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas Kev Ua Haujlwm Thoob Ntiaj Teb thiab Kev Txiav Txim, Aotearoa / New Zealand Peace Foundation, Cuaj Hlis 19, 2021
Tsoomfwv New Zealand tau tshaj tawm txuas ntxiv nws txoj cai tiv thaiv nuclear, uas yuav txwv tsis pub muaj yav tom ntej Australian nuclear submarines nkag los hauv New Zealand dej lossis chaw nres nkoj, tau txais tos los ntawm cov neeg tawm tsam kev thaj yeeb mus sij hawm ntev, International Affairs and Disarmament Committee ntawm Aotearoa /New Zealand Kev sib haum xeeb Foundation.
New Zealand tus thawj coj hauv ntiaj teb kev cai lij choj Nuclear Free tau tawm tsam nyuaj los ntawm kev sib haum xeeb Squadron cov neeg tsav nkoj tawm tsam nuclear kev ua tsov rog, cov neeg tawm tsam hauv paus thiab tsoomfwv David Lange, hais tias Richard Northey, tus thawj coj ntawm Peace Foundation's International Affairs thiab Pawg Neeg Tawm Tsam.
"Kuv tus kheej tau caij nkoj mus rau pem hauv ntej ntawm nuclear submarine Haddo thiab tom qab ntawd, raws li Eden MP, tau pov npav rau txoj cai tiv thaiv nuclear", hais tias Mr Northey.
"Nws yuav ua rau Australian nuclear-powered submarines nyob deb ntawm New Zealand kom ua tau zoo thiab tsim nyog raws li nws tau khaws nuclear-powered los yog nuclear riam phom warships los ntawm lwm lub teb chaws tawm ntawm New Zealand dej rau 36 xyoo dhau los, suav nrog cov los ntawm Tuam Tshoj, Is Nrias teb, Fabkis, UK thiab Asmeskas. "
Yawg Northey hais tias nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tuav peb txoj kev txwv tsis pub muaj kev siv hluav taws xob nuclear lossis kev ua tub rog.
"Yog tias peb tso cai rau ib lub nkoj hauv nkoj hauv Auckland lossis Wellington Harbors muaj kev sib tsoo nuclear uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib tsoo, hauv av, hluav taws kub, tawg lossis reactor xau tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam loj rau tib neeg thiab dej hiav txwv lub neej thiab ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau kev thauj mus los, nuv ntses, kev ua si thiab lwm yam kev ua si hauv hiav txwv rau ntau tiam neeg. ”
"Lwm qhov kev txhawj xeeb yog tias cov reactors nuclear nyob rau hauv submarines yuav tsum tau los ntawm Australia siv high enriched uranium (HEU) es tsis muaj tsawg-enriched uranium (LEU) - ib txwm roj rau nuclear reactors. HEU yog cov khoom tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua kom lub foob pob nuclear.
Qhov no yog vim li cas JCPOA - Iran daim ntawv cog lus nuclear - txwv Iran tsim tsuas yog LEU (hauv qab 20% uranium enrichment).
Txawm hais tias Australia tsis txaus siab siv HEU los ua lub foob pob hluav taws xob, muab Australia, ib lub xeev cov tswv cuab ntawm Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT), nrog HEU (nyob ib ncig ntawm 50% enrichment theem) rau nuclear-powered submarines, tuaj yeem qhib. cov dej nyab mus rau lwm lub teb chaws tau txais HEU powered submarines txhawm rau tsim kom muaj peev xwm ua kom lub foob pob.
Qhov kev txhim kho no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm NPT Kev Tshawb Fawb Lub Rooj Sab Laj yuav los tom ntej xyoo tom ntej.
Tsis tas li qhov kev txhawj xeeb yog qhov tseeb tias Australian submarines tshiab, thaum tsis muaj riam phom nuclear, zoo li yog ib feem ntawm kev sib cav txog kev nom kev tswv thiab tub rog ntawm cov tshiab AUKUS alliance (Australia, UK thiab Asmeskas) thiab Tuam Tshoj tom qab kev saws me nyuam ntawm AUKUS tshiab. Kev tiv thaiv pact tshaj tawm rau lub Cuaj Hlis 15th. Cov kev tawm tsam zoo li no ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj heev, tsis zoo li yuav daws qhov sib txawv nrog Tuam Tshoj thiab ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj heev rau kev tsim kom muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb, sib npaug thiab sib koom ua ke hauv ntiaj teb.
Txhua qhov kev txhawj xeeb txog Tuam Tshoj txoj kev ua tub rog thiab cov ntaub ntawv tib neeg txoj cai, yuav tsum tau daws los ntawm kev ua nom ua tswv, nrhiav kev ruaj ntseg, kev siv txoj cai lij choj thoob ntiaj teb, thiab siv cov txheej txheem daws teeb meem nrog rau cov uas muaj los ntawm United Nations thiab UN Convention on the Law of the. Hiav txwv.
Peb thov kom tsoomfwv Australia rov xav txog nws txoj hauv kev, txwv tsis pub muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntxiv, thiab muab qhov tseem ceeb ntxiv rau qhov tseem ceeb los daws cov teeb meem kev nyab xeeb ntawm tib neeg niaj hnub no thiab tag kis suav nrog kev kis tus kab mob COVID-19, kev hloov pauv huab cua, kev tshaib kev nqhis thiab kev txom nyem, ntau dua li cov peev txheej. nyob rau hauv Great Power rivalries uas tau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj heev nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 20th thiab XNUMXth.
Peb zoo siab tos txais New Zealand Thawj Fwm Tsav Tebchaws Ardern qhov kev lees paub ntawm NZ txoj cai tsis pub muaj nuclear thiab tsoomfwv New Zealand lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua nom ua tswv, thiab peb txhawb nqa cov suab lus hauv tebchaws Australia, suav nrog tus qub Thawj Fwm Tsav Tebchaws Paul Keating, uas tau thov kom lawv tsoomfwv rov qab los. xav thiab thim qhov kev txiav txim siab no. "
Lub International Affairs thiab Disarmament Committee ntawm Aotearoa / New Zealand Peace Foundation yog ib pab pawg ntawm New Zealand cov kws tshawb fawb thiab cov neeg tawm tsam hauv kev ua haujlwm thoob ntiaj teb thiab kev tshem riam phom uas ua haujlwm ntawm nws tus kheej hauv qab lub kaus ntawm Aotearoa / New Zealand Peace Foundation.
