Hauv Guantanamo, Cuba, International Peacemakers Hais Tsis Tau rau Cov Tub Rog Txawv Tebchaws

217 tus neeg sawv cev los ntawm 32 lub teb chaws tuaj koom lub Fifth International Seminar ntawm Abolition of Foreign Military Bases http://www.icap.cu/ noticias-del-dia/2017-02-02-v- seminario-internacional-de- paz-y-por-la-abolicion-de-las- bases-militares-extranjeras. html , muaj nyob rau hauv Guantanamo, Teb chaws Cuba Tsib Hlis 4-6, 2017. Lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub rooj sib tham yog "Lub Ntiaj Teb ntawm Kev Thaj Yeeb yog Ua tau."

Lub hom phiaj ntawm lub rooj sib tham yog qhov cuam tshuam ntawm 800 lub hauv paus tub rog hauv Tebchaws Meskas thiab lwm lub tebchaws, suav nrog Tebchaws Askiv, Fabkis, Tuam Tshoj, Lavxias, Israel, Nyiv muaj thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Tebchaws Asmeskas muaj cov tub rog loj heev hauv thaj av ntawm lwm lub tebchaws - ntau dua 800.

Diam duab ntawm Veterans for Peace delegation rau lub rooj sib tham

Cov neeg hais lus suav nrog Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm Pawg Saib Xyuas Kev Ncaj Ncees Ntiaj Teb Maria Soccoro Gomes los ntawm Brazil; Silvio Platero, Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm Cuban Peace Movement: Daniel Ortega Reyes, tus tswv cuab ntawm National Assembly ntawm Nicaragua; Bassel Ismail Salem, tus sawv cev ntawm Nrov Pem Hauv Ntej rau Liberation ntawm Palestine; Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm Okinawan txav tawm tsam Asmeskas cov tub rog hauv paus ntawm Takae, Henoko thiab Futemna thiab Ann Wright ntawm Veterans for Peace.

Ian Hansen, Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm Psychologists for Social Responsibility, tau hais txog Asmeskas cov kws kho mob hlwb uas tau koom nrog kev tsim txom ntawm cov neeg raug kaw hauv Guantanamo thiab cov chaw dub thiab qhov kev txiav txim siab ntawm American Psychologists Association kom thim nws qhov kev lees paub yav dhau los ntawm cov lus tsis ncaj ncees uas tau tso cai rau cov kws kho kev puas siab puas ntsws koom nrog hauv kev nug rau "National Security."

Lub rooj sib tham suav nrog kev mus ncig rau lub zos Caimanera uas nyob ntawm kab laj kab ntawm Asmeskas tub rog hauv paus ntawm Guantanamo Bay. Nws muaj nyob rau hauv 117 xyoo thiab txij li thaum Cuban Revolution nyob rau hauv 1959, lub US tau tshaj tawm ib daim tshev txhua xyoo rau $4,085 rau cov nyiaj them txhua xyoo rau lub hauv paus, cov tshev uas tsoom fwv Cuban tsis tau nyiaj ntsuab.

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv ib qho kev ua phem rau Asmeskas kev ua phem rau Cubans, tsoomfwv Cuban tsis tso cai rau cov neeg nuv ntses Cuban tawm ntawm Guantanamo Bay dhau los ntawm US Naval Base mus ntses hauv dej hiav txwv. Xyoo 1976, cov tub rog Asmeskas tau tawm tsam ib tus neeg nuv ntses uas tom qab tuag los ntawm nws qhov kev raug mob. Interestingly, Guantanamo Bay tsis raug kaw rau Cuba coj mus muag cargo freighters. Nrog kev sib koom tes thiab kev tso cai nrog Asmeskas tub rog tub rog, cov nkoj thauj khoom nqa cov khoom siv tsim kho thiab lwm yam khoom siv rau lub zos Caimanera thiab rau Guantanamo City tuaj yeem hla dhau US Naval Base. Lwm qhov kev koom tes hauv tsoomfwv Cuban nrog rau US Naval Base cov tub ceev xwm suav nrog rau kev teb rau kev puas tsuaj ntuj tsim thiab hluav taws kub nyhiab ntawm lub hauv paus.

Yees duab los ntawm Ann Wright los ntawm lub zos Caimanera saib mus rau lub hauv paus loj US naval hauv Guantanamo.

Canada, Tebchaws Asmeskas thiab Brazil tau muaj cov neeg sawv cev coob tshaj plaws ntawm lub rooj sib tham nrog cov neeg sawv cev ntawm Angola, Argentina, Australia, Barbados, Bolivia, Botswana, Chad, Chile, Colombia, Comoros, El Salvador, Guinea Bissau, Guyana, Honduras, Ltalis, Okinawa , Nyiv, Kiribati. Nplog, Mexico, Nicaragua, Basque cheeb tsam ntawm Spain, Palestine, Puerto Rico, Dominican koom pheej, Seychelles, Switzerland thiab Venezuela.

Cov qub tub rog rau kev sib haum xeeb thiab CODEPINK: Cov poj niam rau kev sib haum xeeb muaj cov neeg sawv cev tuaj koom lub rooj sib tham nrog lwm cov pej xeem Asmeskas sawv cev rau Women's League for Peace and Freedom, US Peace Council, thiab Socialist Workers Party.

Ntau tus neeg sawv cev yog cov tub ntxhais kawm thoob ntiaj teb tuaj koom Tsev Kawm Kho Mob nyob hauv Guantanamo. Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv Kho Mob Guantanamo muaj ntau dua 5,000 tus tub ntxhais kawm suav nrog 110 tus tub ntxhais kawm thoob ntiaj teb.

Kuv kuj tau txais txiaj ntsig los hais lus ntawm Symposium.

Nov yog cov lus kuv hais:

TRUMP ADMINISTRATION, LUB MIDDLE Eastern thiab US tub rog lub hauv paus ntawm GUANTANAMO

Los ntawm Ann Wright, retired US Army Colonel thiab yav tas los US Diplomat uas tau tawm haujlwm hauv 2003 hauv kev tawm tsam Thawj Tswj Hwm Bush Tsov Rog ntawm Iraq

Nrog rau Thawj Tswj Hwm tshiab ntawm Tebchaws Meskas hauv chaw ua haujlwm tsuas yog plaub lub hlis, uas tau xa 59 Tomahawk missiles mus rau hauv lub hauv paus huab cua hauv Syria thiab leej twg yog hem ntxiv US tub rog ua los ntawm North Kauslim mus rau kev tawm tsam ntau dua rau Syria, kuv sawv cev rau ib pab tub rog ntawm cov tub rog Asmeskas, ib pab pawg uas tsis lees paub Asmeskas kev ua tsov rog ntawm kev xaiv thiab tsis lees paub cov tub rog Asmeskas cov tub rog coob heev uas peb muaj nyob rau thaj av ntawm lwm haiv neeg thiab haiv neeg. Kuv xav kom tus delegation los ntawm Veterans for Peace sawv.

Peb kuj muaj lwm tus los ntawm Tebchaws Meskas no niaj hnub no, cov poj niam thiab cov txiv neej uas yog pej xeem uas ntseeg tias Tebchaws Meskas yuav tsum xaus kev tsov rog rau lwm haiv neeg thiab tsis txhob tua lawv cov pej xeem. Yuav cov tswv cuab ntawm CODEPINK: Cov Poj Niam Rau Kev Thaj Yeeb Delegation, Cov Timkhawv Tiv Thaiv Kev Tsim Txom thiab Asmeskas cov tswvcuab ntawm World Peace Council thiab US cov tswvcuab ntawm lwm tus sawv cev thov sawv.

Kuv yog ib tug qub tub rog 29 xyoo ntawm US Army. Kuv so haujlwm ua Colonel. Kuv kuj tau ua hauj lwm hauv US Department of State rau 16 xyoo nyob rau hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas Embassies nyob rau hauv Nicaragua, Grenada, Somalia, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Sierra Leone, Micronesia, Afghanistan thiab Mongolia, plaub lub xeem Embassies ua Tus Lwm Thawj Coj Ambassador los yog lub sij hawm, ua Ambassador.

Txawm li cas los xij, thaum Lub Peb Hlis 2003, kaum plaub xyoos dhau los, kuv tau tawm ntawm tsoomfwv Meskas tawm tsam Thawj Tswj Hwm Bush ua tsov rog rau Iraq. Txij xyoo 2003, kuv tau ua haujlwm rau kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb thiab xaus kev ua tub rog Asmeskas thoob ntiaj teb.

Ua ntej, ntawm no nyob rau hauv lub nroog ntawm Guantanamo, kuv xav thov txim rau cov neeg ntawm Teb Chaws Cuba rau lub US tub rog puag US yuam nyob rau hauv Teb chaws Cuba nyob rau hauv 1898, 119 xyoo dhau los, cov tub rog puag sab nraum lub tebchaws United States uas kuv lub teb chaws tau nyob ntev tshaj nyob rau hauv nws keeb kwm.

Qhov thib ob, kuv xav thov zam txim rau lub hom phiaj ntawm US Naval Base Guantanamo. Kuv thov txim uas tau kaum tsib xyoos, txij li Lub Ib Hlis 11, 2002-lub tsev loj cuj Guantanamo tau ua qhov chaw rau kev raug kaw tsis raug cai thiab ua tsis ncaj ncees thiab raug tsim txom ntawm 800 tus neeg los ntawm 49 lub tebchaws. 41 tus neeg raug kaw los ntawm 13 lub tebchaws tseem raug kaw nyob rau ntawd suav nrog 7 tus txiv neej raug foob thiab 3 tus neeg raug txim los ntawm US tub rog commission lub tsev hais plaub. Muaj 26 tus neeg raug kaw tsis tu ncua hu ua "cov neeg raug kaw mus ib txhis" uas yuav tsis tau txais kev sim ua tub rog vim tias lawv yuav tsis paub tseeb qhia txog kev tsim txom kev ua phem txhaum cai Asmeskas cov tub ceev xwm, CIA thiab Asmeskas tub rog siv rau lawv. Tsib tus neeg raug kaw raug tshem tawm kom raug tso tawm, suav nrog ob tus uas nws txoj kev xa rov qab mus rau lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg nyob rau hnub kawg ntawm Obama cov thawj coj thiab leej twg, tragically tej zaum yuav tsis raug tso tawm los ntawm Trump cov thawj coj. http://www. miamiherald.com/news/nation- world/world/americas/ guantanamo/article127537514. html#storylink=cpy. cuaj tus neeg raug kaw tuag thaum nyob hauv tsev loj cuj Asmeskas tub rog, peb tus ntawm lawv tau tshaj tawm tias yog kev tua tus kheej tab sis nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej tsis txaus ntseeg.

Hauv kaum tsib lub xyoos dhau los, peb cov neeg sawv cev ntawm Asmeskas tau ua ntau yam kev tawm tsam nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm Tsev Dawb. Peb tau cuam tshuam rau Congress thov kom kaw lub tsev loj cuj thiab thaj av raug xa rov qab mus rau Tebchaws Cuba thiab peb tau raug ntes thiab xa mus rau hauv tsev kaw neeg vim cuam tshuam rau Congress. Thaum lub sijhawm Trump tus thawj tswj hwm, peb tseem yuav ua qauv qhia, cuam tshuam thiab raug ntes hauv peb lub zog los kaw US tub rog hauv tsev loj cuj thiab Asmeskas tub rog hauv Guantanamo!

Cov tub rog Asmeskas muaj ntau dua 800 lub hauv paus tub rog thoob plaws ntiaj teb thiab tab tom nthuav dav tus lej ntau dua li txo lawv, tshwj xeeb hauv Middle East. Tam sim no, Asmeskas muaj tsib lub hauv paus loj hauv cheeb tsam, hauv UAE, Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait thiab Incirlik, Qaib ntxhw. https://southfront. org/more-details-about-new-us- military-base-in-syria/

Hauv Iraq thiab Syria, Teb Chaws Asmeskas "lily pad" hauv paus, lossis lub hauv paus me me ib ntus tau tsim thaum Tebchaws Meskas nce nws cov kev txhawb nqa rau pab pawg tawm tsam tsoomfwv Assad thiab ISIS hauv Syria thiab txhawb nqa rau Iraqi Army thaum nws tawm tsam ISIS hauv Iraq.

Hauv rau lub hlis dhau los, US Air Force tau tsim lossis rov tsim dua ob lub tshav dav hlau nyob rau sab qaum teb Syria ze Kobani hauv Syrian Kurdistan thiab ob lub tshav dav hlau hauv Western Iraq. https://www.stripes.com/ news/us-expands-air-base-in-no rthern-syria-for-use-in-battle -for-raqqa-1.461874#.WOava2Tys 6U Cov tub rog Asmeskas tub rog nyob rau hauv Syria yuav tsum txwv rau 503, tab sis cov tub rog uas nyob hauv lub tebchaws qis dua 120 hnub tsis suav.

Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tub rog Asmeskas tau siv cov tub rog ntawm lwm pab pawg, suav nrog lub hauv paus tub rog nyob rau sab qaum teb sab hnub tuaj Syria, uas tam sim no tswj hwm los ntawm Kurdish Democratic Union Party (PYD) hauv Syrian nroog Al-Hasakah, nyob 70 km ntawm Syrian-Turkish ciam teb thiab 50 km ntawm Syrian-Iraqi ciam teb. Tshaj tawm, Tebchaws Asmeskas tau xa 800 tus tub rog nyob rau hauv tub rog.  https://southfront.org/ more-details-about-new-us- military-base-in-syria/

Tebchaws Asmeskas tau tsim lub hauv paus tub rog tshiab nyob rau sab hnub poob ntawm Syrian Kurdistan, tseem hu ua Rojava. Thiab nws tau tshaj tawm tias "ib pab pawg loj ntawm US Special Forces" yog nyob ntawm Tel Bidr puag, nyob rau sab hnub poob ntawm Hasakah.  https://southfront. org/more-details-about-new-us- military-base-in-syria/

Thawj Tswj Hwm Obama tau tshaj tawm cov tub rog Asmeskas hauv Iraq ntawm 5,000 thiab hauv Syria ntawm 500, tab sis Trump cov thawj coj pom meej tias ntxiv 1,000 rau Syria.    https://www. washingtonpost.com/news/ checkpoint/wp/2017/03/15/u-s- military-probably-sending-as- many-as-1000-more-ground- troops-into-syria-ahead-of- raqqa-offensive-officials-say/ ?utm_term=.68dc1e9ec7cf

Syria yog qhov chaw ntawm Russia tsuas yog cov tub rog nyob sab nraud ntawm Russia nrog cov chaw naval hauv Tartus, thiab tam sim no ntawm Khmeimim Air Base nrog Russia ua tub rog ua haujlwm hauv kev txhawb nqa tsoomfwv Syrian.

Zog ntawm Guj kuj Kuj tseem muaj cov tub rog hauv paus lossis cov tub rog Lavxias siv cov chaw ntau ntawm cov qub Soviet koom pheej tam sim no los ntawm Lub Koom Haum Saib Xyuas Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb (CSTO), suav nrog 2 lub hauv paus hauv Armenia. https://southfront. org/russia-defense-report- russian-forces-in-armenia/;

 chaw nres tsheb radar thiab naval kev sib txuas lus hauv Belarus; 3,500 tub rog tub rog nyob rau hauv South Ossetia Georgia; Balkhash Radar Chaw Nres Nkoj, Sary Shagan tiv thaiv missile xeem ntau yam thiab qhov chaw Launch Chaw nyob hauv Baikinor, Kazakhstan; Kant Air Base hauv Kyrgyzstan; ib tug tub rog ua hauj lwm pab tub rog nyob rau hauv Moldova; ua 201^st Tub rog Base nyob rau hauv Tajikistan thiab tseem muaj ib tug Lavxias teb sab Navy resupply chaw ntawm Cam Ranh Bay, Nyab Laj

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ List_of_Russian_military_bases _abroad

Lub me me, strategically nyob lub teb chaws ntawm Dijbouti muaj cov tub rog hauv paus lossis kev ua tub rog los ntawm tsib lub tebchaws - Fab Kis, Asmeskas, Nyiv, Kaus Lim Qab Teb thiab Tuam Tshoj - Tuam Tshoj thawj tub rog txawv teb chaws. http://www. huffingtonpost.com/joseph- braude/why-china-and-saudi- arabi_b_12194702.html

Tebchaws Asmeskas lub hauv paus, Camp Lemonnier ntawm Djibouti International tshav dav hlau, yog qhov chaw ntawm lub hauv paus loj drone siv rau kev tua neeg ua haujlwm hauv Somalia thiab Yemen. Nws tseem yog qhov chaw ntawm US Combined Joint Task Force-Horn ntawm Africa thiab lub hauv paus hauv paus ntawm US Africa Command. Nws yog lub hauv paus loj tshaj plaws hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas tub rog nyob hauv Africa nrog 4,000 tus neeg ua haujlwm raug xaiv.

Tuam Tshoj is lub teb chaws tshiab kawg uas tau tsim $ 590 lab tub rog lub hauv paus thiab chaw nres nkoj hauv Dijoubti tsuas yog ob peb mais ntawm Tebchaws Meskas cov chaw hauv Dijbouti. Cov Suav hais tias lub hauv paus / chaw nres nkoj yog rau UN kev ruaj ntseg thiab kev tiv thaiv piracy. Tsis tas li ntawd, Export-Ntshuam Bank ntawm Tuam Tshoj muaj 8 txoj haujlwm hauv cheeb tsam suav nrog $ 450 lab tshav dav hlau hauv Bicidley, lub nroog sab qab teb ntawm lub nroog Dijbouti, $ 490 lab kev tsheb ciav hlau los ntawm Addis Abba, Ethiopia mus rau Dijbouti thiab $ 322 lab dej xa mus rau Ethiopia. . Cov Suav kuj tau tsim cov hauv paus ntawm atolls hauv thaj chaw tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm South China Sea tsim kev kub ntxhov nrog Nyab Laj thiab Philippines.

Hauv kev txhawb nqa ntawm Asmeskas kev ua tub rog hauv Middle East, Asmeskas tub rog hauv paus hauv Tim Nkij teb chaws thiab Ltalis- Pab Pawg Naval Support hauv Souda Bay, Crete, Greece thiab US Naval Air Station hauv Sigonella, US Naval Support Group thiab US Naval Computer thiab Telecommunications Center hauv Naples, Ltalis.

Hauv Kuwait, tnws US muaj chaw nyob rau plaub lub hauv paus suav nrog: peb lub chaw pw hav zoov ntawm Ali Al Salem Air Base suav nrog Camp Arifian thiab Camp Buchring. US Navy thiab US Coast Guard siv rau ntawm Mohammed Al-Ahmad Kuwait Naval Base nyob rau hauv lub npe Camp Patriot.

Nyob hauv Ixayees, Tebchaws Asmeskas muaj 120 tus tub rog Asmeskas tub rog ntawm Dimona Radar Facility, Asmeskas ua haujlwm radar puag hauv Negev suab puam uas yog ib feem ntawm Iron Dome project-thiab nyob hauv tib cheeb tsam li Israeli Nuclear Bomb cov chaw. 120 Asmeskas cov neeg ua haujlwm ua haujlwm 2 X-Band 1,300 ko taw yees - lub siab tshaj plaws hauv cov neeg Ixayees rau kev taug qab cov cuaj luaj mus txog 1,500 mais deb.

Hauv Bahrain, Tebchaws Asmeskas muaj US Naval Support Group / Base rau Fifth Fleet thiab yog thawj lub hauv paus rau naval thiab marine ua hauv Iraq, Syria, Somalia, Yemen thiab Persian Gulf. 

Ntawm cov kob ntawm Diego Garcia, ib lub koog pov txwv uas cov neeg hauv paus txawm raug yuam tawm ntawm cov kob los ntawm British, Tebchaws Asmeskas muaj US Naval Support Facility muab kev txhawb nqa rau US Air Force thiab Navy rau cov tub rog ua haujlwm hauv Afghanistan, Indian Ocean thiab Persian Gulf suav nrog. mus rau nees nkaum lub nkoj ua ntej uas tuaj yeem muab cov tub rog loj nrog cov tso tsheb hlau luam, cov neeg ua haujlwm armored, foob pob hluav taws, roj, khoom seem thiab txawm tias lub tsev kho mob mobile. Cov cuab yeej no tau siv thaum lub sij hawm Persian Gulf Tsov Rog thaum cov tub rog thauj khoom mus rau Saudi Arabia.  Lub Tebchaws Asmeskas Tub Rog Tub Rog tau ua haujlwm ntau zaus thoob ntiaj teb kev sib txuas lus sib txuas lus ntawm Diego Garcia.

Hauv Afghanistan qhov twg Tebchaws Meskas tau muaj tub rog yuav luag kaum rau xyoo txij lub Kaum Hli 2001, Tebchaws Asmeskas tseem muaj 10,000 tus tub rog thiab kwv yees li 30,000 tus neeg ua haujlwm ntawm 9 lub hauv paus.  https://www. washingtonpost.com/news/ checkpoint/wp/2016/01/26/the- u-s-was-supposed-to-leave- afghanistan-by-2017-now-it- might-take-decades/?utm_term=. 3c5b360fd138

Teb Chaws Asmeskas cov tub rog hauv paus yog lub hom phiaj nyob ze cov teb chaws uas Asmeskas hu ua kev hem thawj rau nws lub teb chaws kev ruaj ntseg. Lub hauv paus nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees, Poland thiab Romania thiab nquag ua tub rog maneuvers nyob rau hauv lub Baltic States kom Russia nyob rau ntawm ntug. Teb Chaws Asmeskas lub hauv paus hauv Afghanistan, Qaib Cov Txwv thiab Iraq kom Iran nyob ntawm ntug. Tebchaws Asmeskas cov hauv paus hauv Nyij Pooj, Kaus Lim Qab Teb thiab Guam khaws North Kauslim thiab Tuam Tshoj nyob ntawm ntug.

Peb cov pab pawg sib haum xeeb hauv Tebchaws Meskas yuav txuas ntxiv ua haujlwm kawg US cov tub rog hauv paus hauv lwm tus neeg lub tebchaws thaum peb ua haujlwm rau lub ntiaj teb kev thaj yeeb tsis muaj kev hem thawj los ntawm Tebchaws Meskas.

Hais txog qhov kev sau: Ann Wright tau ua haujlwm 29 xyoo hauv US Army / Army Reserves thiab so haujlwm ua Colonel. Nws yog US diplomat rau 16 xyoo thiab ua haujlwm hauv US Embassies hauv Nicaragua, Grenada, Somalia, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Sierra Leone, Micronesia, Afghanistan thiab Mongolia. Nws nyob hauv pab pawg me uas rov qhib US Embassy hauv Kabul, Afghanistan thaum lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2001. Thaum Lub Peb Hlis 2003 nws tau tawm ntawm US tsoom fwv tawm tsam Thawj Tswj Hwm Bush Tsov Rog ntawm Iraq. Txij li thaum nws tawm haujlwm nws tau ua haujlwm nrog ntau pab pawg kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb kom nres US kev ua tsov rog hauv Afghanistan, Iraq, Libya, Yemen, Syria thiab tau ua haujlwm rau Stop Assassin Drone rau Afghanistan, Pakistan thiab Yemen, thiab lwm yam haujlwm rau North Kauslim, Kaus Lim Qab Teb, Nyiv thiab Russia. Nws yog tus kws sau ntawv ntawm "Dissent: Voices of Conscience."