Na David Swanson, World BEYOND War, Fepeluali 7, 2022
Ua hoʻohui au i puke i kaʻu papa inoa e ulu nei o ka heluhelu hoʻopau kaua nui, aia ma lalo o kēia ʻatikala. Ua kau wau i ka puke Eikikāne kāne kāne ma ka lalo loa o ka papa inoa, ʻaʻole no ka mea ʻo ia ka mea nui loa, akā no ka mea ʻo ia ka mea mua loa, ua paʻi ʻia he ʻumi makahiki ma mua o kekahi o nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻO ia paha ka puke - me nā mea ʻē aʻe he nui - i loaʻa ka hopena nui loa a hiki i kēia manawa, ma ka papahana a mākou i ʻike ai i ka holomua loa. Ua hoʻokō ʻia kekahi o nā hoʻoponopono moʻomeheu āna i manaʻo ai - ʻaʻole nui loa kekahi.
ʻO nā keikikāne e lilo i mau keikikāne: e wāwahi i ka loulou ma waena o ke kāne a me ka hana ʻino na Myriam Miedzian (1991) hoʻomaka me ka ʻike ʻana i ka hana ʻino ʻana o kēlā me kēia kanaka he kāne like ʻole, me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā moʻolelo o ka poʻe hoʻonaʻauao a me nā mea kākau moʻolelo e pili ana i ke kanaka i hana maʻamau i ke kāne a me ke kanaka. Manaʻo ʻo Miedzian ua maʻalahi kēia i nā wahine e nīnau i ka "feminine mystique" (inā he hewa nā wahine, no ke aha e nīnau ʻole ai i ka mea maʻamau a noʻonoʻo e hoʻololi?) ʻaʻole kūʻē i nā wahine!). A inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohewa e like me ka nui o ke kāne i kahi mea he kāne nui loa, hiki iā ʻoe ke paʻakikī i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka pilikia o ka hana ʻino. (Ma ke kāne, ʻo ia kaʻu ʻōlelo i nā kāne o kahi moʻomeheu, akā ʻo ka hoʻohewa ʻana i ka moʻomeheu Komohana ma ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me nā moʻomeheu ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole i kaulana nui ʻia i loko o ka moʻomeheu Komohana.)
He ʻokoʻa ka manaʻo o kēia ʻano manaʻoʻiʻo i nā makahiki mai ka makahiki 1991. ʻO ia ka mea hiki iā mākou ke hoʻololi mai ka nānā ʻana i ke komo ʻana o ka pūʻali koa e nā wahine ma ke ʻano he hanana freak i ka nānā ʻana ma ke ʻano he mea maʻamau, mahalo ʻia, me ka ʻole o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i hoʻokahi iota i kekahi moʻolelo. ka manaʻo o "ke kanaka." ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ua mau (ma ka liʻiliʻi loa no ka pro-war academics) hikiʻole ke "ʻano kanaka" e komo i ke kaua me ka nānāʻole i ka hanaʻana o nā wāhine aʻaʻole paha (aʻaʻole paha he pilikia i hanaʻoleʻia e ka hapa nui o nā kāne). ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ke ʻano o ke ʻano o ke kanaka "wahine" hiki ke noʻonoʻo i ka hoʻololi ʻana mai ka pale ʻana i ke kaua i ke komo ʻana i ke kaua, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻāla i ka hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia ka "kanaka kāne" mai ke komo ʻana i ka pale ʻana - no ka mea ʻaʻohe mea e like me "kanaka kāne. ʻano" - ʻo ka hana a kekahi mau kāne i kēia manawa he "ʻano kanaka" e hoʻopuni ana.
Akā, e ʻōlelo mākou ua ʻae mākou, e like me ka nui o nā poʻe e hana nei i kēia manawa ma mua o ʻekolu mau makahiki i hala aku nei, ua ʻokoʻa ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hana ʻino ma waena o nā hui kanaka, ʻo kekahi a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ko mākou kaiāulu, ʻaʻole i kaʻawale kekahi i ka hoʻomake a pepehi kanaka. ʻO ka liʻiliʻi o ke kaua, ʻo ka hapa nui o ka hana ʻino i nā kāne, a ʻo ka mea nui loa i kēia mea ʻo ia ka hoʻoikaika moʻomeheu o ka nānā ʻana i ka hana ʻino e like me ke kāne maikaʻi, he aha - inā he mea - e haʻi mai kēia iā mākou e pili ana i ke kaua, e pili ana i nā poʻe kālai'āina a me nā mea kaua. ʻO nā mea waiwai a i ʻole nā mea hoʻolaha media e hoʻolaha nei i ke kaua (ua ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā wahine e like me ke kaua e like me nā kāne ma kahi ʻōnaehana e pili ana i ke kaua), a i ʻole nā wahine e komo pololei i ka militarism (ʻo ka poʻe i hui pū e hana i ka mea i haʻi ʻia a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi. e like me nā kāne)?
ʻAe, ʻaʻole ia e haʻi iā mākou ʻo ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana a me ke koho ʻana i nā wahine i loko o kahi kaiāulu kahi i hoʻihoʻi ʻia ai ke kākoʻo no ke kaua mai ke kāne maikaʻi loa i ʻAmelika mahalo e hōʻemi i ka militarism. ʻAʻole hiki iā ia ke haʻi mai iā mākou. Ke haʻi mai nei iā mākou no ka lawe ʻana o nā wahine i ka mana ma Wakinekona, DC, pono lākou e ʻoluʻolu i nā mea nona ka pāpā like, kūʻai aku i nā kipi hoʻolaha hoʻokahi, hana pū me nā pahu pilau like, a hui pū me nā hana maʻamau e like me nā kāne. Ua haʻi ʻo Miedzian i kāna puke i kahi noiʻi i loaʻa i nā poʻe koa kaua Vietnam he nui i ʻike i ka noho ʻana i kahi moʻoʻo John Wayne ma ke ʻano he kumu hoʻoikaika nui, a me kahi noiʻi o nā kāne kiʻekiʻe ma ka Pentagon, Senate, a me ka Hale Paʻi i ʻae i ka wā i ka US a me Ua loaʻa i ka USSR nā nukes e luku i ka honua i nā manawa he nui, ʻaʻole ia he mea nui i ke aupuni i ʻoi aku ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe akā ua ʻae pū kekahi ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mea hou aku. Ua puka mai paha kēlā manaʻo i ke ʻano o ka hānai ʻia ʻana o nā keikikāne, ka mea i uku ʻia e kā lākou poʻe kaʻi pôpeku, nā mea a lākou i ʻike ai i hoʻohālike ʻia no lākou e Hollywood, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. no na kaikamahine kekahi. Inā ʻaʻole no ka manaʻoʻiʻo sexist kahiko maoli i waena o nā lālā o ka Congress Congress, ua hoʻohui mua nā Democrats i nā wahine i ka hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻana.
No laila, ʻae, ʻo kou manaʻoʻiʻo i ka pono e kū iā Vladimir Putin ma ka hoʻoweliweli ʻana i ke kaua ma kahi ʻāina mamao i piha i nā kāne, nā wahine, a me nā keiki, he mea nui ia i kahi manaʻo ʻawaʻawa o ke kāne a nā wahine e kūʻai nui nei e like me ka mea hou. ka wahine kekahi. Pono mākou i ka hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi. Pono mākou i ka hiki ke hoʻokuʻu i ka Rule Based Order ma ke ʻano he pāʻani no nā keikikāne liʻiliʻi a koi aku i kahi aupuni e mālama maoli i nā kānāwai.
Akā ua holomua mākou ma kekahi mau mea. Ke hāʻule nei nā hakakā lima. ʻAʻole hoʻoikaika nui ʻia ka hana ʻino o kēlā me kēia kanaka, a ʻaʻole i paipai ʻia i nā wahine a me nā kāne. A ʻo ka ʻōlelo hoʻohewa "wimp" o nā poʻe kālai'āina militaristic ʻole i ka lewa i ka wā e kākau ai ʻo Miedzian, ke manaʻo nei wau i lalo. Ma ke ʻano he mea kākoʻo kūʻē i nā kaua US, ʻaʻole wau i kapa ʻia he wimp a he wahine paha, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, he kumakaia wale nō, he ʻenemi, a he naʻaupō paha. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ua hoʻonui nui mākou i nā makahiki o nā Senatoa a me nā Peresidena, a ʻo nā ʻōlelo hoʻohewa a lākou i alo ai i nā makahiki he mau makahiki i hala, ʻo ia ka mea kūpono loa iā lākou.
Hāʻawi ʻo Miedzian i nā hoʻonā he nui. Kekahi mākou i hana maopopo holomua (ʻaʻole hanohano hope lanakila, akā, holomua) ma ka, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa i loko o kekahi mau māhele o kekahi mau ahahui, me na makua e malama ana i na keiki oi aku, e lanakila ana i ka makau nui o ka homosexuality, tamping iho ma luna o ka hooweliweli, denouncing sexual harassment a me ka hoʻomāinoino. a me ke aʻo ʻana i nā keikikāne e mālama i nā keiki liʻiliʻi a me nā pēpē. ʻO ke kula i hele pinepine ai kaʻu mau keiki i nā papa ʻelemakule e kōkua i nā ʻōpio. (ʻAʻole wau e inoa i ke kula no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana iā ia no ka mea ʻaʻole i ʻae ʻia ke kūʻē i ke kaua e like me kekahi o kēia mau mea ʻē aʻe.)
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea a Miedzian i kākau ai e pili ana i ke kaua e pili pono ana a hiki ke kākau ʻia i kēia lā. No ke aha ʻo ia, he mea maikaʻi anei ke hāʻawi i nā puke keiki i kapa ʻia ʻo "Famous Battles of World History" inā ʻaʻole mākou e hana like me "Famous Witch Burnings of World History" a i ʻole "Famous Public Hangings"? No ke aha i hōʻike ʻole ai kekahi puke moʻolelo i alakaʻi hewa ʻia paha nā kāne ʻōpio ma mua o ka wiwo ʻole i ka hele ʻana e make i ka poʻe a lākou i ʻike ʻole ai? "ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kānaka," i kākau ai ʻo Miedzian, "hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomalu iā lākou iho e pili ana i nā hana i manaʻo ʻia he hilahila a hoʻohilahila. Hiki iā mākou ke hoʻomalu i nā hana o ko mākou kino, e like me ke kaomi ʻana, no ka mea, e make mākou inā ʻaʻole. Inā e ola nā kānaka i kahi au nuklea, hiki i ka hana ʻino ke lilo i mea hilahila e like me ka mimi ʻana a me ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka lehulehu i kēia lā.
ʻO ka Mokuna 8 nui a Miedzian, i kālele ʻia ma "Ka lawe ʻana i ka hanohano mai ke kaua a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻole ʻana," ʻo ia ka mea e pono ai. Makemake ʻo ia, ma nā mokuna ʻē aʻe, e hoʻokuʻu i ka hana ʻino mai nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni a me nā mele a me ke kīwī a me nā haʻuki a me nā mea pāʻani, a me nā hui ʻaihue mai nā ola o nā keiki. ʻAʻole hiki iaʻu ke ʻae hou aku. Akā, ke manaʻo nei au ʻo ka mea a mākou e aʻo ai i nā makahiki i kēia hakakā ʻana ʻo ka ʻoi aku ka kikoʻī a pololei e hiki ai iā mākou ke ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. Inā makemake ʻoe i kahi hui e manaʻo nei i ke kaua ʻaʻole i ʻae ʻia, mai kālele i nā mea āpau ma kahi ʻekolu bankshot e hoʻomaka me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka mana o ke kīwī lehulehu. E hana i kēlā. Akā, e nānā nui i ke aʻo ʻana i nā poʻe i kēlā me kēia ʻano āu e hiki ai ke ʻae ʻole ke kaua. ʻO ia ka mea World BEYOND War hana ma.
He liʻiliʻi kaʻu mau quibbles me kēia puke mai 1991 ma mua o ka hapa nui o nā puke antiwar i paʻi ʻia mai ka makahiki 2020, akā makemake wau ʻaʻole i loko o ka Munich appeasement mea. ʻO kēlā haʻawina kuhi hewa hiki ke pepehi iā mākou a pau.
KA HOʻOLI HOLO MAU:
Ke hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka hana ʻoihana e Christian Sorensen, 2020.
ʻAʻole Kaua Hou e Dan Kovalik, 2020.
Pūnaewele Hoapili na Jørgen Johansen lāua ʻo Brian Martin, 2019.
ʻO ka Murder Incorporated: pukeʻelua: ka makemake o nā mea aloha nui o America na Mumia Abu Jamal a me Stephen Vittoria, 2018.
Waymakers for Peace: Hiroshima a me Navaʻi Nagasaki'Ōlelo na Melinda Clarke, 2018.
Ka Hoʻoikaikaʻana i ke kaua a me ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka maluhia: He alakaʻi no nā meaʻoihana ola i hoʻoponoponoʻia e William Wiist a me Shelley White, 2017.
Ka Papahana Pāʻoihana no ka Hoʻomalu: Ka Hoʻonuiʻana i kahi Honua Loa Loaʻole na Scilla Elworthy, 2017.
ʻAʻole Kaua ke Kaua na David Swanson, 2016.
ʻO kahi pūnaewele mālama honua: kahiʻano'ē aʻe no ke kaua by World Beyond War, 2015, 2016, 2017.
ʻO ke Kaukaha Nui e Kaua Kaua:ʻO America i halaʻole i ka Papa HanaʻAmelika a me ka mea a mākou e hiki ai ke hana i kēia manawa na Kathy Beckwith, 2015.
ʻO ke kaua:ʻO ka hewa i ke ola kanaka na Roberto Vivo, 2014.
ʻO ka Catholic Catholicism a me ka hoʻopauʻana i ke kaua na David Carroll Cochran, 2014.
Ke Kaua a me ka Hoʻonaninaniʻana: A Critical Examination na Laurie Calhoun, 2013.
Ka Hoʻololi:ʻO ke Beginning of the War, the End of War na Judith Hand, 2013.
ʻO ke kaua kaua hou: ka hihia no ka hoʻopauʻana na David Swanson, 2013.
Ka hopena o ke kaua Na John Horgan, 2012.
Ke Kaloʻana i ka Maluhia na Russell Faure-Brac, 2012.
Mai ke Kaua a Kau i Ke Kino: He alakaʻi i nā makahiki hou aku na Kent Shifferd, 2011.
ʻO Kaua ke Kaua Na David Swanson, 2010, 2016.
Eʻoi aʻe ke kaua ma mua o ke kaua na Douglas Fry, 2009.
ʻO ke ola ma hope o ke kaua na Winslow Myers, 2009.
He koko koko komo: 101 nā hopena i ka palaualū, weliweli, a me ke kaua na Mary-Wynne Ashford me Guy Dauncey, 2006.
Kumumana Honua: Ke kaua o ka kaua hou na Rosalie Bertell, 2001.
ʻO nā keikikāne e lilo i mau keikikāne: e uhaki i ka loulou ma waena o ke kāne kāne a me Hana ʻino na Myriam Miedzian, 1991.
