Ma ke kīwī, ʻike mākou ma mua o 1,100 mau poʻo inoa i kākoʻo ʻia e Pentagon - 900 o lākou mai 2005, mai 'Flight 93' a i 'Ice Road Truckers' a me 'Army Wives'
Na Matthew Alford
ʻO ke aupuni US a me Hollywood ua pili mau. Ua lilo ʻo Washington DC i kumu o nā pāʻani hoihoi no nā mea hana kiʻiʻoniʻoni a me LA he mea hāʻawi lokomaikaʻi nani a me ka nani i ka papa kalaiaina.
Akā pehea ka hilinaʻi o kēia mau kikowaena ʻelua o ka mana ʻAmelika? ʻO ka nānā ʻana i nā palapala huna mua e hōʻike ana ʻo ka pane: loa.
We hiki i kēia manawa ke hōʻike ʻO ka pilina ma waena o ka palekana aupuni o ʻAmelika a me Hollywood ʻoi aku ka hohonu a ʻoi aku ka politika ma mua o ka mea i ʻike ʻia.
He mea ia o ka moʻolelo o ka lehulehu i loaʻa i ka Pentagon kahi keʻena liaison leʻaleʻa mai ka makahiki 1948. Ua hoʻokumu ka Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) i kahi kūlana like ma 1996. ʻOiai ua ʻike ʻia ua noi lākou i kekahi manawa i nā hoʻololi ʻana i ka palapala no ka ʻōlelo aʻo, ʻae ʻia e hoʻohana i nā wahi, a me nā mea hana e like me nā mea lawe mokulele, ua ʻike ʻia kēlā me kēia me ka passive, a me nā kuleana apolitical.
Nā faila i loaʻa iā mākou, ma o ka US Freedom of Information Act, e hōʻike ana ma waena o 1911 a me 2017, ʻoi aku ma mua o 800 mau kiʻiʻoniʻoni i loaʻa ke kākoʻo mai ka US Government's Department of Defense (DoD), he helu ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe ma mua o hōʻike nā koho mua. Ua komo pū kēia me nā franchise blockbuster e like me Transformers, Kāne hao, a ʻO ka Terminator.
Ma ka televise, ua loaʻa iā mākou ma luna o 1,100 mau poʻo inoa i kākoʻo ʻia e Pentagon - 900 o lākou mai 2005, mai Flight 93 i ʻO Ice Road Truckers i Na Wahine Koa.
Ke hoʻokomo mākou i nā ʻāpana pākahi no nā hōʻike lōʻihi e like me 24, Ka homeland, a NCIS, a me ka mana o nā hui nui ʻē aʻe e like me ka FBI a me ka Hale Paʻa, hiki iā mākou ke hoʻokumu me ka maopopo ʻole no ka manawa mua ua kākoʻo ke aupuni palekana aupuni i nā tausani o nā hola leʻaleʻa.
No kona ʻāpana, ua kōkua ʻo CIA i 60 kiʻiʻoniʻoni a me nā hōʻike televise mai kona hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana i ka makahiki 1947. He helu haʻahaʻa loa kēia ma mua o ka DoD akā he mea nui naʻe kāna kuleana.
Ua hoʻoikaika nui ka CIA i ka pale ʻana i nā hōʻike o kona ola ʻana i nā makahiki 1940 a me 1950. ʻO ke ʻano o ia mea ʻaʻole loa ia mai ka moʻomeheu cinematic a me ka televisual a hiki i kahi kiʻi pōkole o kahi plaque i uhi ʻia ma Alfred Hitchcock's. Akau Ma ke Komohana Akau i ka makahiki 1959, ma ke ʻano he mea kākau moʻolelo ʻo Simon Willmetts i hōʻike ʻia i ka makahiki i hala.
Ua hoʻomanawanui ʻo CIA i ka hoʻopau ʻana o ke kākoʻo o ka lehulehu, ʻoiai ua hoʻolei ʻo Hollywood i ka ʻoihana ma ke ʻano he ʻino i nā kiʻi paranoid e like me ʻO nā lāʻekolu o ka Dedor a Ka Parallax View i nā makahiki 1970 a i nā makahiki 1980.
I ka wā i hoʻokumu ai ka CIA i kahi keʻena liaison leʻaleʻa i ka makahiki 1996, ua hana ia no ka manawa nalowale, ʻoi loa i ka kiʻiʻoniʻoni Al Pacino. ʻO ka Recruit a me ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni pepehi kanaka ʻo Osama bin Laden ʻO ke kanakolu o ka pouli. Leke memo pilikino paʻi ʻia e ko mākou hoa hana ʻo Tricia Jenkins i ka makahiki 2016, a me nā memo ʻē aʻe i paʻi ʻia ma 2013 e ka media mainstream, e hōʻike ana i kēlā me kēia o kēia mau hana i hoʻoikaika nui ʻia e nā luna aupuni. Ua hoʻonui a hoʻonui paha i nā hoʻoweliweli honua maoli a ua hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka hewa o ke aupuni.
ʻO kekahi o nā hoʻololi kamahaʻo, ʻoiai, ua loaʻa iā mākou i kahi hālāwai ninaninau i paʻi ʻole ʻia e pili ana i ka comedy E hālāwai me nā mākua. Ua ʻae ka CIA ua noi ʻo ia ʻaʻole i loaʻa i ke ʻano o Robert De Niro kahi ʻano hoʻoweliweli o nā manual hoʻomāinoino.
ʻAʻole hoʻi mākou e ʻike i nā lawelawe huna e like me ka passive, naive a i ʻole ka hana ʻole i nā makahiki counterculture a i ʻole ma hope. Ua hiki nō iā lākou ke hoʻokaʻawale i kahi kiʻi ʻo Marlon Brando e pili ana i ka ʻO Iran-Contra hōʻino (kahi i kūʻai hewa ʻole ai ka US i nā mea kaua iā Iran) ma ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi hui mua e holo ʻia e Colonel Oliver North iā ma mua o Brando no ka pono, wahi a ka mea kākau moʻolelo ʻo Nicholas Shou.
ʻOki ʻia ke alakaʻi (CIA).
He koʻikoʻi ko ka mokuʻāina palekana aupuni, i kekahi manawa liʻiliʻi, ka hopena i ka mea a Hollywood e hōʻike ai i ka politika. Ma ka Hulk, ua noi ka DoD i nā hoʻololi ʻana i ka palapala "nani loa", e like me nā moʻolelo palapala i loaʻa iā mākou ma o ke kūʻokoʻa o ka ʻike. Hoʻopili kēia i ka wehe ʻana i ka pūʻali koa mai nā hale hana weliweli i hana i "he monster" a hoʻololi i ka codename o ka hana e hopu ai i ka Hulk mai ka "lima ranch" i "kanaka huhū". ʻO Ranch Hand ka inoa o kahi papahana kaua kemika maoli i ke kaua ʻo Vietnam.
I ka hana ʻana i ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni malihini Hoʻokaʻaʻike, ʻO ka Pentagon "ua kūkākūkā i ka civilianization o nā ʻāpana koa āpau", e like me ka ʻikepili i loaʻa iā mākou. Ua wehe ʻo ia i kahi hiʻohiʻona i loko o ka moʻolelo kumu kahi e hopohopo ai ka pūʻali koa e hoʻopau ka lāhui malihini i ka Honua me kahi "mīkini make", kahi manaʻo i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e ke ʻano o Jodie Foster he "paranoia pololei mai ke Kaua Cold".
Ua hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia ke kuleana o ka mokuʻāina palekana aupuni i ka hana ʻana i ka leʻaleʻa pale a ua lōʻihi ka nānā ʻana i loko kakaikahi na lima. Ua hoʻihoʻi ʻia ke kahe ʻana o nā puke hou akā he hapa wale nō. Ua puka mai kahi holomua mua i ka huli ʻana o ke kenekulia, i ka manawa ʻike ʻia nā mea kākau moʻolelo nā ho'āʻo kūleʻa i ka makahiki 1950 e kekahi kanaka makua ma ke keena kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻo Paramount e hoʻolaha i nā moʻolelo maikaʻi i kahi pilina CIA i kapa ʻia ʻo "Owen".
Hāʻawi nā palapala FOI hou i ka manaʻo maikaʻi loa o ka nui o nā hana aupuni i ka ʻoihana leʻaleʻa, a mākou e hōʻike pū ai kakini o na hihia hou. ʻAʻole naʻe mākou i ʻike i ka hopena kūikawā o ke aupuni ma kahi hapa nui o nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni a me nā hōʻike. ʻO ka Navy ʻAmelika ʻO ka Marine Corps wale nō i ʻae mai iā mākou aia he 90 pahu o nā mea pili i loko o kāna waihona. Ua akahele loa ke aupuni e pale aku i ka kākau ʻana i nā kikoʻī o nā loli maoli i hana ʻia i nā palapala i ke kenekulia 21.
Ua wehewehe nā luna mokuʻāina iā Washington DC a me Hollywood "Ua puka mai ka DNA like" a me ke kapikala "Hollywood no ka poʻe ʻino". Ua hoʻokomo ʻia kēlā DNA ʻino i kahi mamao a ākea. Me he mea lā ua kokoke loa nā kūlanakauhale ʻelua ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe o ʻAmelika ma mua o ko mākou manaʻo.
He hoa aʻo ʻo Matthew Alford i ka propaganda a me ke kumumanaʻo ma ke Kulanui o Bath. Ua ʻike mua ʻia kēia ʻāpana ma ke kamailio
