Na John LaForge, Paʻi Grassroots
"Ma kahi liʻiliʻi ma mua o 60 mau mile mai ke kahua mokulele ʻo Brussels," ʻo Kleine Brogel Air Base kekahi o ʻeono mau kahua ʻEulopa kahi e mālama mau ai ʻo ʻAmelika i nā mea kaua nuklea ikaika, kākau ʻo William Arkin i ka mahina i hala. ʻO ka mea aʻoaʻo palekana aupuni no NBC News Investigates, ua ʻōlelo ʻo Arkin i kēia mau pōkā "e pale aku i ka nānā ʻana o ka lehulehu a hiki i ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana i ka hoʻoweliweli nuklea ma Belgium hiki ke hana me ka ʻole o ka ʻōlelo ʻia ʻana o nā pōkā."
Ma ke kahua o Kleine Brogel, aia he 20 US B61 nukelea pōkā e lawe ʻia a hāʻawi ʻia e nā mokulele F-16 o ka Belgian Air Force. ʻAʻole naʻe i hiki mai kēia mau mea kaua i ka nūhou ma hope o ka [Malaki 22] Islamic State bombings ma Brussels," kākau ʻo Arkin no NewsVice. ʻAʻole i haʻi ʻia nā B61 i nā hōʻike e pili ana i ke kī ʻana i ka make ʻana o kahi kiaʻi nuklear nuklea Belgian, wahi a Arkin, a i ʻole ma nā moʻolelo e pili ana i ka palekana lax ma nā mea mana mana o Belgium.
I kēia lā, ʻo 180 wale nō-mai loko o 7,000 US nukes i hoʻouna ʻia ma ʻEulopa-ua mālama ʻia i ka mākaukau: ma Belgium, Kelemānia, Italia, Netherlands a me Turkey. "A," wahi a Arkin, "ua lawe ʻia nā mea kaua nuklea Soviet mai ʻEulopa Hikina." Inā "hiki ke hoʻoneʻe ʻia nā mea kaua nuklea mai ka Korean Peninsula, ʻaʻole pono lākou e noho kino ma ʻEulopa," wahi āna. "Ua hoʻopau ʻia nā hoa nuklea NATO ʻē aʻe. Ma 2001, ua hoʻihoʻi ʻia nā mea kaua nuklea hope loa mai Helene. Ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā mea kaua nuklea US mai Beretania ma 2008.
Ua ʻike pū kekahi poʻe loea i ka mea a ka poʻe paʻi pāʻoihana e mālama ai i nā hiʻohiʻona hoʻoweliweli kapu. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Hans M. Kristensen, ka luna o ka Nuclear Information Project o ka Federation of American Scientists, i ka mahina i hala aku nei, "Ua nānā ka poʻe hoʻoweliweli i manaʻo ʻia i kekahi o nā kahua Italia [ʻelua o ka hale o US B61 bomb], a me ka nuklea nui loa. ʻO ka waihona waiwai ma ʻEulopa [nā 90 US B61 ma Incirlik] aia i waenakonu o kahi kipi kīwila ma Turkey ma lalo o 70 mau mile mai Suria i wāwahi ʻia e ke kaua. He wahi palekana anei kēia e mālama ai i nā mea kaua nuklea?" ʻO ka pane ʻAʻole, e noʻonoʻo pono ana mai ka 9/11 mau mea hoʻoweliweli i paʻi iā Belgium i ʻekolu manawa, ʻo Kelemania a me Italia i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia, a ʻo Turkey ma ka liʻiliʻi he 20 mau manawa-a ʻo nā hoa NATO ʻehā i kēia manawa B61 outposts.
ʻoihana nui ma hope o nā H-bomb hou
ʻO ka hapa nui o ka poʻe ʻEulopa, nā kuhina nui NATO a me nā generals, a me nā ʻōlelo hoʻoholo pāremata Belgian a me Kelemania i koi i ka hoʻopau mau ʻana i nā B61. ʻAʻole ka manaʻo o ka lehulehu, nā pono palekana a i ʻole ka manaʻo deterrence akā ʻoihana nui.
Hōʻike ka Nuclear Watch New Mexico e loaʻa ana i ka US National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) ma kahi o $ 7 biliona i kēlā me kēia makahiki no ka mālama ʻana a "hoʻonui" i nā mea kaua nuklea. Makemake ka Air Force e kūkulu ʻia he 400-500 B61-12 hou, ʻo 180 ka mea i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e hoʻololi i nā mana i kapa ʻia ʻo B61-3, -4, -7, -10, a me -11 i kēia manawa ma ʻEulopa. I ka makahiki 2015, ua hoʻoholo ʻo NNSA i ke kumukūʻai o ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā B61 ma $8.1 biliona ma mua o 12 mau makahiki. ʻImi ʻia nā hoʻonui kālā i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
Hoʻolaha a hānai ʻia kā mākou mau mea kaua nuklea mai kēia kaʻaahi gravy, e like me ka Nuclear Watch NM memo, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo Sandia National Lab (kahi ʻoihana paʻa o Lockheed Martin Corp.) a me Los Alamos National Lab, ʻelua ma New Mexico, nāna e mālama i ka hoʻolālā. ka hana ʻana a me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o ka B61-12.
Ua hōʻike ʻo William Hartung, he hoa ma ka Center for International Policy, e ʻohi ana nā mea hana mea kaua nui e like me Bechtel a me Boeing i nā waiwai nui mai ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā mea kaua. "Loaʻa iā Lockheed Martin ʻelua nahu i ka ʻāpala," wahi a Hartung, no ka mea, hoʻolālā a kūkulu ʻo ia i ka mea hoʻoheheʻe kaua F-35A, "e kūpono ʻia e lawe i ka B61-12, e like me ka F-15E (McDonnell Douglas), ʻO F-16 (General Dynamics), B-2A (Northrop Grumman), B-52H (Boeing), Tornado (Panavia Aircraft) a me nā mea hoʻouka kaua lōʻihi e hiki mai ana.
ʻOiai ua hoʻohiki ʻo ʻAmelika ʻaʻole e kūkulu i nā mea kaua nuklea hou, ʻo Kristensen, a me Matthew McKinzie, ka Luna Hoʻokele Nuclear Program ma ka Natural Resources Defense Council, hōʻike ʻo "[T] hiki i ka B61-12 hou ... , mai kahi hoʻonui ola maʻalahi o kahi pōkā e kū nei, i ka US alakaʻi mua ʻana i ka nuclear gravity bomb, i kahi nuklea honua-penetrator me ka hoʻonui pololei. Ke hoʻololi nei kēia mau mea kaua nuklea paʻakikī i ka nui o ke kālā ʻauhau. A ke hele mau nei ke kālā no ka mea e hoʻoulu a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka mana i ʻike ʻia a me ka hanohano i lawe ʻia e nā mea kaua nuklea i nā hui, hoʻonaʻauao, pūʻali koa a me nā elite politika.
Hoʻomaka ʻia nā kūʻē ʻana o ke kauwela ma Büchel Air Base, kahi home o 20 US H-bombs
Ua hoʻomaka ka hui Kelemania Nuclear-Free Büchel i kāna 19th ʻO nā pūʻulu makahiki o nā hana kū'ē i nā pōkā 20 B61 i hoʻonoho ʻia ma Büchel Air Force Base ma West-central Germany. ʻO ka uē hoʻōho o kēia makahiki no ka hanana 20 mau pule: "Aia ʻo Büchel ma nā wahi āpau." Ua hoʻomaka ka hana i ka lā Malaki 26-ʻo ka lā hoʻomanaʻo o ka German Bundestag i ka makahiki 2010 e kāhea ana e hoʻihoʻi i nā B61-a hoʻomau a hiki i ʻAukake 9, ka lā Nagasaki. Ma waho wale nō o ka ʻīpuka nui, hoʻomanaʻo nā hae nui nui, placards a me nā hana noʻeau i kahi hoʻoikaika kūleʻa 30 mau makahiki i hala aku nei i hoʻokuke aku ai i nā missiles 96 US nuclear-armed Cruise mai Hunsrück, Kelemānia: Ma ʻOkakopa 11, 1986, ʻoi aku ma mua o 200,000 poʻe i hele kūʻē iā NATO. hoʻolālā e hoʻohana i nā mea hoʻoheheʻe nuklea i loko o Kelemania e kūʻē i kahi hoʻouka kaua Warsaw Pact, ʻo ia hoʻi, ka pūʻali koa akamai o ka luku ʻana iā Kelemania e hoʻopakele iā ia. Me he mea lā ua loli hou nā mea…
