Na Darius Shahtahmasebi, Malaki 25, 2020
mai ka Ka mineta Press News
ʻO ka hoʻopili o ka UK i ke kaua hoʻāla o ka US i alakaʻi ʻia e ka ISIS ma Iraq a me Suria ke hōʻuluʻulu a maloʻo ʻia i loko o nā mahina i hala. Hōʻike nā helu koʻikoʻi e pili ana i ka UK ʻaʻole hina ʻole ka pōkahi hoʻokahi ma kahi o kēia hoʻolaha mai ka mahina o Kepakemapa i ka makahiki i hala.
Eia naʻe, kahi i hoʻokau ʻia ai kēlā mau pōpoki i ka pōʻino kīwila i nui, ʻaʻole nō hoʻi i ʻike ʻia kekahi o kēia mau pūnaewele. Wahi a nā ʻike, ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā pā me 4,215 mai nā Reaper drones a i ʻole nā moku RAF i Suria a me Iraq, i hoʻokahi makahiki ʻelima. ʻOiai ka nui o nā munitions a me ka lōʻihi o ka manawa a lākou i lawe ʻia ai, ua hoʻokae wale ʻo UK i hoʻokahi kauā lehulehu i loko o ka hakakā holoʻokoʻa.
Ua hoʻoleʻapaʻa pinepine ʻia ka moʻolelo o UK e nā kumuwaiwai he nui, e komo pū ana me kahi kenekulia wane, ka United States. Ua manaʻo ka pūʻali koa alakaʻi ʻia o US i kona hoʻokumu ʻana i nā hōʻeha 1,370 i nā mea make lehulehu, a ua loaʻa Ua hōʻike maopopo ua hōʻoia ʻia he mea hōʻike maoli ka lehulehu i hōʻea i nā mea pili i ka pōā RAF.
ʻAʻole i kipa ʻia ka British Ministry of Defence (MOD) i kahi pūnaewele hoʻokahi i Iraq a i Suria paha e hoʻokolokolo i nā hoʻopiʻi o nā mea lehulehu. Eia nō naʻe, hilinaʻi nui ʻia ke kaʻi mokulele e hoʻohewa inā ua pepehi ʻia nā poʻe kīwila, ʻoiai ʻo ka ʻike ʻana i ka pae ea lele e ʻike ʻole ai i kahi poʻe lehulehu i kanu ʻia ma lalo o ka ʻala. Ua ʻae kēia i ka MOD i hope ua nānā ia i nā hōʻike āpau i loaʻa akā ʻaʻole "ʻike ʻia kekahi mea e hōʻike ʻia ana nā mea kāwila i holo mai."
ʻO nā make lehulehu o UK
ʻEkolu mau mokulele mokulele o ka RAF i mālama ʻia e Airwars, kahi hui ʻo-UK ʻaʻole i loaʻa ka waiwai e mālama ana i ke kaua kūʻē i ka ISIS, ka mea nui i Iraq a me Suria. ʻO kekahi o nā pūnaewele ma Mosul, Iraq, ua kipa ʻia e ka BBC ma 2018 ma hope o ka ʻike ʻana i ka hōʻola lehulehu kanaka. Ma hope o kēia noiʻi ʻana, ua hōʻoia ka US he ʻelua mau lehulehu ua "make aloha ʻole ʻia."
Ma kahi ʻāpana e luku ʻia ana e nā pōā ʻEnelani ma Raqqa, Suria, ua komo mua ka pūʻali koa US he 12 make me nā "lehulehu make" i make ʻole ʻia a ʻeono "hōʻeha poʻokela ʻole ʻia" he hopena no ka hopena. ʻAʻole i hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻo UK i kēia koi.
ʻOiai ʻo kēia hōʻoia mai ka lima alakaʻi o ka hui ʻana, ua hoʻomau ka UK i ʻole i hōʻike ʻia nā hōʻike i hōʻike ʻia e pili ana i ka pōʻino kīwila i hoʻokumu ʻia e kāna mau reaper drones or RAF jet. Ua koi ʻo UK e makemake ia i ka "hōʻike hōʻike paʻakikī" ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea e hōʻike ai ma mua o ka United States.
"ʻOiai ʻaʻole mākou i ʻike i nā hihia kikoʻī UK ma mua o nā kikoʻī he nui [me ka hōʻike ʻana o ka UK i hoʻokūkū ʻia]," ʻo Chris Woods, ka luna o Airwars i haʻi aku ai Nā MintPressNews ma o ka leka uila, "ua mākaukau mākou iā MoD i nā mea ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea ʻino 100 UK i nā makahiki i hala. ʻOiai ʻaʻole kūlike ka hapa i lilo i ka RAF weliweli, ke hopohopo nei mākou no nā hihia hou aʻe. "
Hoʻohui pū kekahi ʻo Woods:
Hōʻike ko kā mākou hōʻike noiʻi ʻana mai ʻo UK i ka make ʻana o nā make kīwila mai nā hōʻeha ʻana i ka RAF - a ʻoiai ʻo ke alakaʻi ʻana i alakaʻi ʻia e ka US hoʻoholo i kēlā mau hanana e hiki ai ke hilinaʻi ʻia. I ka hopena, ua hoʻonohonoho ka Ministry of Defence i ka pā nui o ka investigative i ka mea hiki ʻole ke ʻāpono iā lākou e hōʻoia i nā mea i make. ʻO kēia hana kekeʻe he paʻakikī he mea hewa ʻole ia i nā Iraqis a me ko Suria kahi i uku nui ʻia ma ke kaua me ka ISIS. "
ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo o ka hana ʻana o nā pōkā pahū a UK ma Mosul e ʻōlelo nei i kahi hohonu o ka hoʻopunipuni ʻana. ʻOiai ʻo ka hui ʻana o US i alakaʻi ʻia e hōʻemi i nā make ma Mosul (a hoʻopiʻi pinepine iā lākou ma ISIS), kahi kūikawā Hoike AP ua ʻike aia aia i ka wā alakaʻi ʻo US, ua make kekahi 9,000 a he 11,000 mau kānaka kīwila, ua kokoke he ʻumi mau manawa i hōʻike ʻia ma ka pāpā. He helu ʻoluʻolu naʻe ka nui o ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka AP, no ka mea, ʻaʻole i mālama ʻia ka mea make i kanu ʻia ma lalo o ka ʻōpala.
ʻO ka leile keiki i loko o ka lumi o ka hui
ʻO ka hele mai o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, UK a i nā pūʻali hui kekahi, nā limahana, nā jets a i nā drones paha i ka palena aupuni o Suria nīnau kūpono ma ka maikaʻi, a kūloko maikaʻi ʻole i ka ʻinoʻino loa. Pehea ka hōʻoia ʻana o ke UK i kona neʻe ʻana i kona pūʻali koa i kahi aupuni kūleʻa, ʻaʻole maopopo loa ia, akā e like me ka manaʻo o ke pelekikena o Suria. ka pūʻali koa āpau a pau uninvited e ke aupuni i komo aku la i ka aina.
ʻO ka leo leo o ka luna ʻōlelo aupuni ma mua o John Kerry, ua hōʻoia ʻo ʻAmelika i ʻike no ka hewa o kā lākou noho ʻana ma Suria, a hiki i kēia lā, ʻaʻohe mea i hana i kēia manawa. Ma ke kamaʻilio ʻana i nā lālā kū'ē o Suria i kahi hālāwai ma ka Misiona Dutch no ka UN, Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Kerry:
… A ʻaʻole mākou i kumu kumu - i haʻi mai kā mākou mau loio - ke ʻole mākou e ʻae i ka Hoʻolālā Lāhui o ka UN, hiki i nā poʻe Lūkia ke hoʻopiʻi aku, a me ka Kino, a i ʻole ke hele kūʻē ʻia ʻana mai nā mea mai laila aku, a i ʻole a e kono ʻia mai mākou. Ua kono ʻia ʻo Rūsia e ke aupuni kūpono - hewa maoli ia i loko o kā mākou noʻonoʻo - akā e ke aupuni. A no laila ua kono ʻia lākou a ʻaʻole ʻia mākou i loko. Ke lele aku nei mākou i loko o ka lewa i kahi e hiki ai iā lākou ke huli i nā kīkē lewa a he ʻano ʻē aʻe mākou. ʻO ke kumu wale lākou e ʻae ai iā mākou e lele no ka mea ke hele nei mākou ma hope o ISIL. Inā mākou e hele ma hope o Assad, ʻo ia ka malu o ke ea, e lawe mākou i nā malu o ka ea. a aole no makou e pono ka ke kanawai, me ka pololei ole, ke ole makou e hoopanee i ke kanawai ma mua o ke kanawai. " [kahi i hoʻohui ʻia]
ʻOiai inā hiki i ka US-UK ke komo i loko o Suria ke ʻāpono ʻia ma luna o nā kumu kānāwai, ʻo ka hopena o kēia hoʻolaha e lilo i mea hewa ʻole. I waena o 2018. ʻO Amnesty International ua hoʻokuʻu i kahi hōʻike e hōʻike ana i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia he "kaua o ka make" a US, "ua kipa aku i nā kahua mokulele mokulele 42 a puni ke kūlanakauhale o Raqqa.
ʻO nā koho kuhi ʻoi loa o ka hōʻino i hana ʻia iā Raqqa e hōʻike ana ua haʻalele ka US ma kahi o 80 pākēneka o ia noho ʻole ʻia. E noʻonoʻo pū kekahi i loko o kēia luku, ua ʻoki ka US i ʻaina huna me nā "he mau haneli" a ka poʻe ISIS i huki a me ko lākou ʻohana e haʻalele iā Raqqa ma lalo o ka "nānā o ka hui a me nā alakaʻi a alakaʻi ʻia o Pelekānia a me nā pūʻali koa alakaʻi e alakaʻi nei i ke kūlanakauhale."
E like me ia i weheweheʻia Nā MintPressNews na mea kaua anti-war David David Swanson:
ʻO ka ʻokoʻa legalistic-ish no ke kaua ma Suria ua ʻano ʻē, ʻaʻole maopopo, ʻaʻole ʻia me ka liʻiliʻi iki, akā, ua hoʻokū ʻo ia i ke kaua ʻaʻole maoli ke kaua. ʻOiaʻiʻo he mea kue ʻole ia i ka UN Charter, ke Kellogg-Briand Pact, a me nā kānāwai o Suria. "
Ua hoʻohui ʻo Swanson:
ʻO ka poʻe i hoʻohuli wale ʻia a hoʻomākiuki wale ʻia ka ʻae ʻana e hiki iā ʻoe ke mākaʻi i kahi ʻāina a ʻaʻole pepehi i nā poʻe koa e hiki ke hōʻoia i ka hana pono. "
Aia i hea aʻe no ka pūʻali koa UK?
Me ka hoʻomau mau nei, hoʻoweliweli mau ʻia e COVID-19, Brexit, a he pilikia lehulehu a me ka nohona, ʻike ʻia ua lawa ka nui o ka UK ma kāna pā i loko o ka manawa. Eia nō naʻe, ma lalo o ke alakaʻi a David Cameron - a Kuhina Nui ka mea e manaʻoʻiʻo ana he palupalu nā hana austerity - ua ʻike mau ke UK i nā kumu waiwai a me ke kālā pono e pōkā ʻo Libya hoʻi i hope o ka Stone Age ma 2011.
ʻIke mau ka UK i kahi kumu e hahai ai i ka US i ke kaua ma muli o ke ʻano nui o ka geopolitical o ke kahua kaua. E like me ka ʻike a ka poʻe loea naʻauao a me ka ʻōlelo MIT Noam Chomsky i Nā ʻōpiopio ma ka leka uila "Brexit nui loa e hoʻohuli ʻo Britain i kahi o ka US vassal ma mua o kēia manawa." Eia nō naʻe, ua manaʻo ʻo Chomsky "he nui ka hewa i loko o kēia mau pilikia pōkole" a hōʻike i ka UK he manawa kūʻokoʻa a loaʻa i kona hopena i loko o kona mau lima post-Brexit.
Ua hoʻohoʻakaʻo Swanson i ka hopohopo o Chomsky, e ʻōlelo ana i ke kaua ma lalo o ke alakaʻi a Boris Johnson he mea nui aʻe kēia, ʻaʻole i emi iho, ʻaʻole paha. "He kānāwai kānāwai nui o nā limahana o ka ʻoihana," i ʻōlelo ai ʻo Swanson, "Mai hoʻowahāwahā ʻoe i kahi palau lūlū puʻupaʻa i kēia manawa me ka hoʻonani ʻole ʻana i kahi mea i hala. A laila, ʻike mākou iā Boris hoʻohālikelike ʻia me Winston [Churchill]. ”
Ka ʻoi aku paha ka pili o ka UK me ka ʻōlelo aʻo US hou e ʻae nei i ka haʻi ʻana aku i ka Indo-Pacific i ka "theatre theatre" a hoʻoluliluli ʻia ai kāna mau kaua ma ka Hikina Hikina a ma kahi ʻē aʻe.
Ma ka hopena o 2018, ka Ua hoʻolaha ʻo UK ke hoʻokumu nei i nā hoʻokolokolo diplomatic ma Lesotho, Swaziland, Bahamas, Antigua a me Barbuda, Grenada, St Vincent a me nā Grenadines, Samoa Tonga a me Vanuatu. Me kona ʻike i Fiti, Solomon Islands a me Papua New Guinea (PNG), e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka UK ma mua o ka US ma kēia ʻāpana.
Ma mua o kēia makahiki, ʻo UK nō hoʻi wehe lana misionari hou no ka Ahahui o Ākelika Hema (ASEAN) ma Jakarta, Indonesia. Eia kekahi, ua hōʻike ʻia e ka National Security Capability Review ʻo ka "Asia-Pacific Pacific ka mea e ʻoi aku ka mea nui ma mua o mākou i nā makahiki ma mua," i ka leo ʻana o ka manaʻo like ʻole o ka MOD o Mobilizing, Modernizing & Transforming Defense politika pepa i paʻi ʻia ma Dekemaba 2018.
I ka makahiki 2018, mālie hoʻāla kaua i ka ʻāina i ka manawa mua i nā makahiki ʻelima. Ua hoʻomau ka UK i nā hana koa me ka pūʻali koa Malaysian a me Singaporean a mālama i ka pūʻali koa ma Brunei a me kahi keʻena loea i Singapore. Aia he poʻe kamaʻilio hoʻi e ʻimi ka UK e kūkulu i kahi waihona hou ma ka wahi.
ʻO ka ʻoi aku o kahi ʻano moku kaua aliʻi i loaʻa i ka ʻO ke kaiʻo Kina Hema e ka pūʻali koa Kina e pono e hāʻawi i kekahi manaʻo no kahi o kēia poʻo.
Ke ulu nei ʻo Kina ma kēia wahi i hoʻokūkū hou aku i nā pilikia no ka hoʻokumu ʻana o US-NATO ma mua o Iraq a me Suria i ka wā kokoke loa, e manaʻo mākou e haʻalele ʻo UK i nā kumuwaiwai hou a e kia i kēia wahi i kahi kumukūʻai e kūʻē a kūʻē i Kina i nā wahi āpau e hiki ai.
ʻO Darius Shahtahmasebi he mea loiloi palapala pili ʻāina Nui o Aotearoa e kālele ana i nā kulekele ʻē aʻe a US ma Middle East, Asia a me ka ʻāina Pākīpika. Kono loa ʻia ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he loio ma ʻelua mau moku ʻāina.
One Hoʻonohonoho
ʻaʻole ke kaua hana!