ʻO ka Noho Nuclear Hot-Tales: Ke Tales o ka lilo ʻana i Taos Down-Winder

Na: Jean Stevens, World BEYOND War, Ianuali 12, 2021

Ua noho au ma Taos, New Mexico no 30 mau makahiki. He wahi nani ia me kahi moʻolelo kupaianaha. ʻO ia kahi kahi o ka Taos Pueblo kahi World Heritage Site. He kumu aʻo līkaʻi wau a me ka mea hoʻokumu / alakaʻi o ka Taos Environmental Film Festival. ʻO wau nō kekahi alakaʻi alakaʻi ʻo Reality Corps a hopohopo nui wau e pili ana i nā pilikia e kū nei i nā ola āpau ma ka honua e like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia ma o ka Bulletin of Atomic Scientists a me ka 2020 Doomsday Clock ʻo ia ka 100 Seconds to Midnight (ʻo ka pili loa ma muli o ka hoʻololi o ke aniau & hou. hoʻolaha nukū pōpō). Ke hoʻokokoke aku nei mākou i kahi hōʻike Doomsday Clock hou i 2021. Me kahi maʻi ahulau o ka honua, a me kahi pelekikena Trump i hōʻike ʻole ʻia, makaʻu wau i nā hopena.

I ka 2011, ua haʻalele wau i Ouray, Colorado i ka wā ʻO Las Conchas ahi hū a hele mai i loko o ʻelua mile o Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), kahi o nā hale ma kahi o 30,000 mau pahu o nuku plutonium ʻōpala. I ka makahiki 2000, ua hiki ʻole iaʻu ke hemo ma ke ʻano he kumu hana wā holoʻokoʻa i ka wā o ka ʻOihana Grande Grande. Ua hele weliweli kēia ahi i kahi kokoke i LANL a neʻe ka uahi i Taos, ʻo ia ka 45 mile ma lalo o ka makani.

I loko o kahi hoʻolauleʻa kiʻiʻoniʻoni i Telluride, ua kamaʻilio wau me kahi mea kinai ahi ma mua o ka luku ʻia o 2000 Grande Grande a ua hōʻike ʻo ia i ka ʻike ʻana i nā pāhū liʻiliʻi, e puka mai ana mai ka honua aku, ʻoiai e hakakā ana i ke ahi. I ka wā aʻu i noi ai no nā kikoʻī hou ʻaʻole makemake ʻo ia e kūkākūkā i ka traumatic ʻike.

MEXICO HOU: KA HANA HANA NUCLEAR BOMB, HALEKUʻAI, HOLOHE & NUKE BOMB Hōʻikeʻike CAPITAL O KA HONUA?

ʻO kā ka lāhui (a ʻo ka honua paha) kahi waiho nui o nā mea kaua nukelea ʻo ia ka Ke kahua mokulele o Kirtland ma Albuquerque, NM. ʻO ka Kukulu Pilot Hoʻokaʻawale Wao kokoke i Carlsbad, New Mexico kahi hale waihona waiwai nui o nā ʻōpala mai ka noiʻi a me ka hana ʻana i nā mea kaua o US. Aia ia ma ka ʻaoʻao hema hikina o New Mexico i kapa ʻia ʻo "koridor nuklei" a ʻo ia pū kekahi ʻOihana Hoʻonui ʻInikua kokoke i Eunice, New Mexico, ka ʻO nā loea hoʻomalu ʻōpala kahi e hoʻolei ai i nā ʻōpala haʻahaʻa ma luna pono o ka palena kokoke i Andrews, Texas, a me ka International Isotopes, Inc. kahi kūkulu e kūkulu ai ma kahi kokoke i Eunice, New Mexico.

A laila aia ka ʻekolu hale hana lako kaua nui i ka National Nuclear Security Administration's nukelea mea kaua paʻakikī, ʻelua o ia mau mea - Los Alamos (LANL) a me Sandia National Laboratories (SNL) - aia ma New Mexico.

ʻO ka mea a mākou e ʻike nei he ulu hou ʻo Cold War i ka noiʻi ʻana a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā mea kaua nuke ma New Mexico, ʻo ia hoʻi ka honua zero no nā mea kaua nukelea e hoʻohou ai i ko mākou Honua Honua. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Los Alamos Study Group i kēia manawa ʻo LANL nuke modernization ka hoʻonui nui loa ma LANL mai ka Manhattan Project.

I ka makahiki 2018 ua hoʻolimalima ʻia kahi alakaʻi hou no kēia au hou ma LANL, ʻo Thomas "Thom" Mason, he physicist condulated-matter Kanada-ʻAmelika. Ma mua o kēia koho ʻana, ua lilo ʻo ia i luna ma Battelle Memorial Institute mai 2017-2018, a me ka luna o ka ʻOihana Ridge National Laboratory mai 2007-2017. ʻO ka makahiki like Ua lanakila ʻo Triad National Security he ʻaelike $ 25 biliona mai ka National Energy Nuclear Security Administration a ka 'Oihana Energy e hoʻokele a hana i ka Laboratory National Los Alamos. I kēia Nowemapa, ka Ua hōʻike ʻo Taos News Ke alakaʻi nei ʻo ka luna LANL ʻo Kauka Thom Mason i nā haumāna e hana i ka hoʻonui nui a me ka hana hou ʻana o nā mea kaua nukelea.

E hāhai i ke kālā KOKO NUKE

Mai kala ʻo Bank on the Bomb e ʻōlelo ana "hiki i ka modernization ke kuhi hewa, keu hoʻi i ka wā e pili ana i nā mea kaua nukelea. ʻO ka mea hou o nā mea kaua nukelea ka mea e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana a hoʻonui ʻana i ka hiki ke pepehi kanaka kīwila e hoʻohana ana i kahi mea kaua kīnā ʻole i pāpā ʻia e ke kuʻikahi kūwaho. Mai Mai Bank ma ka pōkā hōkeo ʻikepili nui kuhikuhi i nā ʻoihana pilikino i pili nui i nā ʻoihana loea nukelea, e like me Honeywell Keahole kahi aelike me ʻO Sandia Labs (Albuquerque, NM), kahi e hui pū ai ke poʻo kaua a me nā misina e hoʻonui i nā mea kaua a me nā mea hoʻonā paʻa.

ʻO ka mea nui loa o nā hoʻopukapuka hoʻopuka i hōʻike ʻia ma 2017 e like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia e Don't Bank ma ka Bomb ʻo:

1. ʻO Boeing: Hana pono ʻo Boeing i nā missile no ka arsenal nukelika o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a me ka kit tail tail i alakaʻi ʻia no nā pōpoki umekaumaha o ka hanauna e hiki mai ana. ʻO Boeing, hoʻokumu ʻia ma ka US, ʻo ia ka ʻoihana aerospace nui loa o ka honua a me kahi mea hana nui o nā jetliners a me nā pūʻali koa, ka hakahaka, a me nā ʻōnaehana palekana. ʻO kāna huahana a me nā lawelawe e pili ana i nā mokulele kalepa a me nā pūʻali koa, nā ukali, nā pōkā a me nā missiles, nā ʻōnaehana uila a me nā pūʻali koa, nā ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe, nā ʻōnaehana ʻike a me nā ʻōnaehana kamaʻilio, a me nā loiloi hana a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana. I ka makahiki kālā e pau ana 31 Kekemapa 2019, hōʻike ʻo Boeing i nā loaʻa kālā o US $ 76.559 miliona,
2. Honeywell International: Pili ʻo Honeywell i nā pono hana kaua nukle US a me ka hana ʻana i nā mea nui no ka US Minuteman III ICBM a me ka ʻōnaehana Trident II (D5), i hoʻohana ʻia e ka US a me UK. ʻO Honeywell International, hoʻokumu ʻia ma ka US, hana ma ke ʻano he ʻenehana ʻenehana a me kahi ʻoihana hana. ʻO nā ʻāpana ʻoihana o ka hui ʻo aerospace, ʻenehana kūkulu hale, palekana a me nā hopena hana a me nā pono hana a me nā ʻenehana. I ka makahiki kālā e pau ana 31 Kekemapa 2018, hoʻolaha ʻo Honeywell International i nā kūʻai aku o US $ 36,709 miliona.
3. Lockheed Martin: Hoʻopili ʻo Lockheed Martin i ka hana ʻana i nā mea kaua nukle ma UK a me US ma ke ʻano he mea hāʻawi i nā lawelawe nui a me nā mea no nā missiles pūʻali kaua nuklea. Lockheed Martin, hoʻokumu ʻia ma ka US, kālele ana i ka noiʻi, hoʻolālā, hoʻomohala, hana ʻana, hoʻohui a me ka hoʻomau ʻana o nā ʻōnaehana ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe, nā huahana a me nā lawelawe. I ka makahiki kālā e pau ana 31 Kekemapa 2019, ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā loaʻa kālā o US $ 59.8 biliona.
4. Northrup Grumman: pili ʻo Northrop Grumman i nā ʻano āpau o ka US mea kaua mea kaua nukle - mai nā pono hana e hana ana i nā warheads i ka hana ʻana i nā mea nui no nā ʻōnaehana hāʻawi i hoʻolālā ʻia. Pili ʻo Northrop Grumman ma ka liʻiliʻi he $ 68.3 biliona ma nā ʻaelike kūʻē e pili ana i nā mea kaua nukelea, me ka hana i manaʻo ʻia e holo a hiki i ka 2036. ʻO Northrop Grumman, hoʻokumu ʻia ma ka US, he hui ākea ākea honua, palekana a palekana, nāna e alakaʻi ka hapa nui. o kāna ʻoihana me ka US Department of Defense a me ke kaiāulu ʻike. I ka makahiki kālā e pau ana i ka 31 Kekemapa 2018, ua hoʻokumu ʻo Northrop Grumman i nā loaʻa kālā he $ 33.3 biliona.
5. Raytheon: Pili ʻo Raytheon i ka hana ʻana o US ground a me ka lewa i hoʻouka ʻia i nā missiles me nā mea kaua a ua koho ʻia ʻo ia ka mea hana mua no ka mea kaua Long Range Standoff hou. I kēia manawa, pili ʻo Raytheon ma kahi o US $ 963.4 miliona ma nā ʻaelike nukili e pili ana i nā mea kaua, e holo ana ma o 2022. ʻO ka hui pū ʻana me ka hui ʻo United Technologies i loaʻa i kahi $ 500 miliona hou aʻe o nā ʻaelike nukelea e pili ana i nā mea kaua. Hāʻawi ʻo Raytheon, hoʻokumu ʻia ma ka US, pūʻali koa, aupuni kīwila a me nā huahana pili i ka cybersecurity. I ka makahiki kālā e pau ana 31 Kekemapa 2019, ua loaʻa iā Raytheon nā loaʻa kālā o US $ 29.2 biliona.
6. ʻO Bechtel: Pili ʻo Bechtel i loko o kekahi mau pono hana kūkaʻi kaua US. ʻO ia kekahi ʻāpana o ka kime e hoʻomohala i ka mea kaua nukila pani no ka US Minuteman III, ka Greter Base Strategic Deterrent. ʻO Bechtel Group, kahi ʻoihana pilikino i hoʻokumu ʻia ma ka US, e hana nei ma ke ʻano he ʻenehana, hana a me kahi ʻoihana hoʻokele papahana. I ka makahiki kālā 2018, hōʻike ʻo Bechtel Group i nā loaʻa kālā o US $ 25.5 biliona.

 NA OLELO HOOPAU

Hoʻi mai ka Brink e ʻōlelo ana "ʻO ka ikaika weliweli loa a me nā mea make weliweli o nā mea kaua nukila e hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou mai nā mea kaua ʻē aʻe āpau. Hiki i ka hoʻohaunaele ʻana o kahi pōkā nukelea hoʻokahi ke pepehi i nā haneli he mau kaukani a hana i ka ʻeha a me nā maʻi no nā mea he nui aku. Hiki i ke kaua nukelea kaupalena ke luku aku a 2 biliona ma o nā hopena climatic e kumu i ka wī o ka honua. ʻO kahi kaua nukelea piha e hoʻoweliweli i ke kanaka ponoʻī. ”

I ka hopena, lana koʻu manaʻo e hiki iā mākou a pau ke hui pū ma Ianuali 22, 2021 - ka lā nui o ke kuʻikahi e pili ana i ke kuikahi no ka pāpā ʻana i nā mea kaua nuklear - e ʻōlelo i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo i ka mana, e hoʻohanohano i nā poʻe āpau e pale nei i ko mākou olakino a me ka luawai. -e noho ana i ko mākou Honua makuahine laʻa, a hoʻoneʻe no ka hoʻopau nuklei. ʻO kekahi o nā wahi maikaʻi loa e loaʻa ai nā kumuwaiwai, ka naʻau, a me nā hanana ma worldbeyondwar.org.