Na Tamra Testerman, Nūhou Taos, Ianuali 6, 2022
ʻO Jean Stevens he kumu kula ʻo Taos Municipal School i hoʻomaha ʻia, ʻo Polofesa o Art History ma UNM-Taos, ka luna o ka Taos Environmental Film Festival a he alakaʻi a alakaʻi i ka Climate Reality Project. Ua makemake nui ʻo ia i ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā mea kaua nuklea. I ka wā maʻi maʻi, hoʻomau ʻo ia i ke kani ʻana i ka bele, e hele ana i nā hālāwai kūkā a me ke kamaʻilio ʻana me nā alakaʻi neʻe i ka honua. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia, "ʻO koʻu manaʻolana e lilo ka naʻauao o ka maluhia i mea nui ma 2022."
I ka pō o ka makahiki hou, ua hele ʻo Tempo iā Stevens a nīnau e pili ana i nā mea i hoʻokō ʻia ma 2021 i ka maluhia me ka ʻole o nā mea kaua nuklea, a me ka mea e noʻonoʻo ai i 2022.
Nā hoʻokō o 2021
Ma Ianuali 22, 2021, ua ʻae ʻia ka United Nations ' Treaty for the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons me 86 mau mea hōʻailona a me 56 ratifications. Hoʻopaʻa ka Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons i ka hoʻoili ʻana i nā mea kaua a pāpā i nā mea hōʻailona mai ka ʻae ʻana i kekahi mea pahū nuklea e hoʻonoho ʻia, hoʻokomo ʻia a kau ʻia paha ma ko lākou ʻāina. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka heluna kanaka o ka honua e makemake e hoʻopau ʻia nā mea kaua nuklea, e like me ka hōʻike ʻia e nā koho balota. Eia nā mea i hoʻokō ʻia e ka International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons [ICAN]. Hoʻokahi haneli a me iwakāluakūmāhiku mau ʻoihana kālā i hoʻōki i ka hoʻopukapuka ʻana i nā ʻoihana e hana ana i nā mea kaua nuklea ma 2021, me nā hui he nui e hōʻike ana i ke komo ʻana o ke kuʻikahi i ka ikaika a me ka pilikia o ka manaʻo o ka lehulehu i kumu no ka hoʻololi ʻana i kā lākou kulekele hoʻopukapuka.
Ua hoʻolaha ʻo Norewai a me Kelemania e hele lākou i ka The Promise of the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons [TPNW] hui mua o nā ʻaoʻao o nā Mokuʻāina ma ke ʻano he mea nānā, e hoʻolilo iā lākou i nā mokuʻāina NATO mua (a ma ka hihia o Kelemania, he moku kaua nuklea) e uhaki i ka hooikaika ana o na mokuaina nukelea i ke kuikahi. ʻEwalu mau ʻaoʻao mokuʻāina hou i komo i ke kuʻikahi, a he nui nā mokuʻāina ʻē aʻe i mamao loa i kā lākou hana kūloko. Ua kāhea ʻo New York City i ke aupuni US e komo i ke kuʻikahi - a ma kāna luna hoʻomalu e hoʻopau i nā kālā penikala lehulehu mai nā hui i pili i nā mea kaua nuklea.
Ke hilinaʻi nei mākou i 2022, pehea ke ʻano o ka wā e hiki mai ana?
I ka pau ʻana o ke Kaua anuanu, ma muli o ke kūkākūkā ʻana me ke Kakauolelo Nui ʻo Gorbachev a me Pelekikena Reagan, ua luku ʻia ma luna o 50,000 mau mea kaua nuklea. Aia he 14,000 mau mea kaua nuklea ma ka honua, ʻo kekahi ma ka lauoho hoʻomaka makaʻala, hiki ke hoʻopau i ko mākou honua i nā manawa he nui a aneane hiki ke hana ʻia ma muli o nā ulia e like me ka mea i hana ʻia ma Kepakemapa 26, 1983 kokoke i Moscow a ma ka Caribbean ma o kahi moku Soviet ma. ʻOkakopa 27, 1962 i ka wā o ka Cuban Missile Crisis. ʻO ka nūhou maikaʻi hiki iā mākou ke hoʻopau maʻalahi i nā pōkā nuklea me kahi UN a me nā hui lehulehu o nā ʻepekema a me nā loea nuklea. Pono mākou i ka makemake e hana pēlā.
Ke hoʻokumu ʻia nei nā ao ʻeleʻele i ko kākou ʻāina hoʻohiwahiwa. Pono nā mea a pau, o nā manaʻoʻiʻo a pau, e hui pū no ka maluhia ma luna o ko mākou Makuahine Honua. Aia mākou a pau i ka pilikia nui i ka ulu ʻana o ka pūʻali koa/ʻoihana/nuke kālā me nā ʻano like ʻole COVID a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke aniau. Ua hiki mai ka manawa no ka poʻe i manaʻoʻiʻo i nā aʻo ʻana o Saint Francis e hele i kahi huakaʻi mai Chimayo a Santa Fe; ke kūlanakauhale i kapa ʻia ma hope o Saint Francis, no ka maluhia a me ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā mea kaua nuklea mai ka lepo kapu o New Mexico a me ko mākou honua.
Ua hiki mai ka manawa no mākou a pau e ala aʻe i ka ʻaelike Faustian i hana ʻia i kahi hoʻolaha hou Taos News e ka Los Alamos Laboratory, i ʻōlelo ʻia, "Ka hoʻolilo ʻana i ke aʻo ʻana a me ka hiki ke kanaka." E like me ka hōʻike ʻana e ka Los Alamos Study Group, ʻoi aku ma mua o 80 pakeneka o Los Alamos National Lab no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā mea kaua nuklea a me ka noiʻi.
Manaʻo ka poʻe loea e noho nei mākou i kahi manawa ʻoi aku ka pōʻino ma mua o ke Kaua anuanu. E like me ka mea i ʻike mua ʻia e ke Kakauolelo ʻo Defence William Perry, ʻo ICBM "kekahi o nā mea kaua weliweli loa ma ka honua no ka mea he mau minuke wale nō ka pelekikena e hoʻoholo ai i ka hoʻomaka ʻana iā lākou ma ka ʻōlelo ʻana no kahi hoʻouka kaua nuklea, e hoʻonui ana i ka hiki kaua nuklea kuʻi ʻole ma muli o ka hoʻopunipuni hoʻopunipuni. Ua hoʻonohonoho ka Bulletin of Atomic Scientists i kona "wākia lā" ma 100 kekona a hiki i ke aumoe, kahi hōʻailona o ke kokoke ʻana o ke kanaka i kahi hakakā nuklea. A ua hōʻike ʻia kahi noiʻi a ka International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War and Physicians for Social Responsibility i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi hapa o nā mea kaua nuklea o ka honua i kēia manawa e hiki ke hoʻoulu i kahi wī honua e hoʻopilikia ai i nā piliona ola.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Dalai Lama, a me nā alakaʻi ʻuhane ʻē aʻe o ka honua, no ka pāpā ʻana i nā mea kaua nuklea. Pono nā keiki i kēia lā me ka ʻole o ka luku nui ʻana ma muli o kahi makahiki hau atomika. ʻO nā lilo o ka honua i kēia manawa he $72.6 biliona no nā mea kaua nuklea. Pilikia ko mākou ola a pau ma ka Honua Ma muli o ka pupule o ka hāʻawi kālā ʻana i nā mea ʻaelike pale ma mua o nā kula, nā halemai, nā mahiʻai hoʻomau a me ka ʻimi ʻana i nā hopena no ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke aniau.
Pono mākou a pau e hoʻokiʻekiʻe i ko mākou leo no ke Kuʻikahi no ka pāpā ʻana i nā mea kaua nuklea a me ke kākoʻo, me nā haʻawina inā hiki, ICAN (International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons). Pono nā kula ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, a me nā ʻāina ʻē, e hoʻokomo i nā puke a me nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni i loko o kā lākou papa aʻo a pono mākou e ʻimi iā ia, i ka hohonu, me ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke aniau. E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke lanakila i ke kaua nuklea!
No nā kikoʻī hou aku e kipa i ka International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons pūnaewele ma icanw.org.
