Na Nicolas JS Davies, World BEYOND War, Nowemapa 29, 2019
Ma ka noho ʻana o nā ʻAmelika e noho ana i ka pāʻina awakea Thanksgiving, kanikau nā Iraqis Ua pepehi ʻia nā ʻōkuhi 40 e na makai a me na koa ma ka Poaha ma Baghdad, Najaf a me Nasiriyah. Kokoke ʻo 400 poʻe kue ua pepehi ʻia mai nā haneli haneli mau kānaka i hele i ke alanui i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ʻOkakopa. Ua wehewehe nā hui kaulike kanaka i nā pilikia ma Iraq a "Kahe koko," Ua hoʻolaha ke kuhina nui ʻo Abdul-Mahdi e hoʻopaʻa iā ia, a ua wehe ʻo Sweden he hoʻokolokolo e kūʻē i ke Kuhina Kūʻē o Iraq iā Najah Al-Shammari, he kamaaina Swedia, no nā hewa i nā kānaka.
Wahi a Al Jazeera, "Ke koi nei nā mea hoʻokūkū e hoʻokahuli i kahi papa kālai'āina i ʻike hewa a lawelawe i nā mana o nā ʻāina ʻē ʻoiai he nui ka Iraqis e pōʻino ana i ka pōpoki me ka ʻole o ka hana, olakino a i ʻole ka hoʻonaʻauao." ʻO 36% wale nō o ka poʻe mākua o ʻIraka he mau hana, a ʻoiai ka ʻānai ʻana o ka ʻāpana lehulehu ma lalo o ka noho ʻana o ka US, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka poʻe i hana ʻia ma mua o ka ʻāpana pilikino, kahi i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma lalo o ka hana ʻino a me nā haunaele o kā US aʻo kaua weliweli.
Ke hōʻike pono nei ʻo Western e hōʻike iā Iran e like me ka mea hoʻokūkū nui loa ma Iraq i kēia lā. Akā ʻoiai ua loaʻa iā Iran kahi mana nui a kekahi o nā k? w? o nā ʻōwau, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā poʻe e hoʻomake nei iā Iraq i kēia manawa, ʻo ia nō ka mea i pio ma mua ua lele mai nei o US me kāna mau pūʻali koa hana i ka makahiki 2003, "e hele mai ana i ʻIraka me nā ʻeke hakahaka e hoʻopiha ai" e like me ka mea hoʻokele kaʻaahi ma Baghdad i haʻi aku ai i kahi mea kākau komohana i kēlā manawa. ʻO nā kumu maoli o ko ʻIraka kūleʻa politika a me ka hoʻokele waiwai pili kālā kēia mau mea pio mua i kumakaia i ko lākou ʻāina, ko lākou hopena pelapela a me ka hana kūpono ʻole a ka US i ka luku ʻana i ke aupuni o ʻIraka, hāʻawi ʻia iā lākou a mālama iā lākou i ka mana no 16 mau makahiki.
ʻO ka palupalu o nā luna US a me Iraq paha i ka wā o ko US noho ʻana maikaʻi i kākauʻia. ^ E Ha yM. Ua hoʻokumu ʻo UN Security Council Council Ua hoʻokumu ʻo 1483 i kahi kālā $ 20 biliona kālā no Iraq e hoʻohana ana i nā waiwai Iraqi ma mua, ke kālā i waiho ʻia ma ka papahana "aʻai no ka meaʻai" a UN me nā kālā kālā Iraqi hou. Ua ʻike ʻia kahi hoʻokolohua e ka KPMG a me ka mākaʻi nui o ka nui he nui ka nui o kēia kālā i ʻaihue a i hoʻopiʻi ʻia e nā luna o US me Iraqi.
Ua loaʻa i nā luna o Lebanona he $ 13 miliona i loko o ke kālā ma luna o ka mokulele ʻoihana Kuhina ʻIkelika-ʻAmelika ʻo Falah Naqib. Ua mālama ka luna lawehala lawehala ʻo Paul Bremer i kahi kālā slush $ 600 miliona me ka hana ʻole o nā pepa. ʻO kahi lawelawe aupuni Iraqi me nā limahana 602 i hōʻemi i nā uku uku ma 8,206. Ua pāpālua aku kahi luna koa ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i nā kumukūʻai ma kahi ʻoihana e kūkulu hou ai i kahi haukapila, a haʻi aku i ka luna o ka haukapila i loaʻa ke kālā ʻekena ʻo kāna "pēpē ʻōpala." Ua uku aku kā kahi mea ʻona US a $ 60 miliona ma kahi $ 20 miliona aelike e kūkulu hou i kahi hale panika, haʻi i nā luna Iraqi pono lākou e mahalo wale i ka US ua hoʻopakele iā lākou mai ʻo Saddam Hussein. Hoʻopili ka kirimanekina pipeline US no $ 3.4 miliona no nā limahana ʻole a me nā "hewa ʻē aʻe." Ma waho o nā kirimana 198 i loiloi ʻia e ka mea nānā aoao, ʻo 44 wale nō ka palapala e hōʻoia i ka hana.
ʻAmelika ʻo ʻAmelika "e hāʻawi ana i nā kālā no nā papahana a puni ʻo ʻIakopa i ʻaki nā miliona kālā i ka waihona kālā. Ua hoʻokolokolo wale ka luna o ka inspector ma hoʻokahi wahi, a puni Hillah, akā ua loaʻa he $ 96.6 miliona mau kālā i loaʻa ʻole ma kēlā wahi wale nō. ʻAʻole hiki i hoʻokahi ʻaina ʻAmelika ke lilo i $ 25 miliona, aʻo kekahi e hiki i ka $ 6.3 miliona mau miliona mai ka $ 23 miliona. Ua hoʻohana ka "Coalition Provisional Authority" i nā ʻaihue e like me kēia ma Iraq āpau a ua "hoʻomaʻemaʻe" wale ʻia i kā lākou mau moʻolelo i ko lākou haʻalele ʻana i ka ʻāina. ʻO kekahi mau puʻupuʻu i koi ʻia ai i ka lā aʻe me $ 1.9 miliona ma nā kālā he nalo.
Hoʻolālā pū ka US Congress i $ 18.4 biliona no ke kūkulu hou ʻana i ʻIraka ma 2003, akā ma waho o $ 3.4 biliona ua hoʻohuli ʻia i "palekana," ma lalo o $ 1 biliona o ia manawa i hāʻawi ʻia ai. He nui ka poʻe ʻAmelika e manaʻo nei ua like nā hui aila o US e like me ka poʻe pōā i ʻIraka, akā ʻaʻole ia he ʻoiaʻiʻo. ʻO nā hoʻolālā a nā hui aila komohana i huki ai me Hope Pelekikena Cheney ma 2001 aia no iā ia ka manaʻo, akā he kānāwai e hāʻawi i nā hui o nā hui o ke Komohana i mea e loaʻa ai ka "ʻikena kaʻana like 'hana" (PSAs) i mau ʻumi miliona o kēlā me kēia makahiki mea mamaʻi a hopu ʻia a ua hōʻole ʻole ʻia ka Iraq National Assembly i kēia manawa.
ʻO ka hope loa, ma 2009, ua haʻalele nā alakaʻi o Iraq a me kā lākou mau kahu haumāna US i ka PSA (no ka manawa ...) a kono aku i nā hui ʻoihana ʻoniʻoni e noi i nā "ʻenehana lawelawe hana '(TSA) pono $ 1 i $ 6 pākahi no ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hana mai Iraqi oilfields. He ʻumi makahiki ma hope mai, ua hoʻonui wale ʻia ka hana 4.6 miliona pākahi i kēlā me kēia lā, kahi o 3.8 miliona ua hoʻoiho ʻia. Mai nā hoʻolaha ukali o Iraqi e pili ana i $ $ 80 bilela i kēlā me kēia makahiki, loaʻa nā limahana kūwaho me TSA he $ 1.4 biliona wale nō, a ʻo nā ʻāpana nui loa ʻaʻole i mālama ʻia e nā mākaʻi US. Ua loaʻa ka China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC) ma kahi o $ 430 miliona ma 2019; Loaʻa iā BP kahi $ 235 miliona; ʻO Petronas $ 120 miliona; ʻO Lukoil $ 105 miliona kahi Lūkini; a me Italia o ENI $ 100 miliona. Ke kahe nei ka hapa nui o nā loaʻa kālā a Iraq e kaila ana i ka Iraq National Oil Company (INOC) i ka aupuni hoʻoliuli ʻAmelika i kākoʻo ʻia ma Baghdad.
ʻO kekahi moʻomeheu o ka noho ʻana o US ko Iraq system convoluted election a me ka undemocratic horse-trading e koho ai ke lālā koʻikoʻi o ke aupuni Iraqi. O ka Kō koho 2018 ua hoʻopiʻi ʻia e nā hui 143 i hui pū ʻia i nā hui 27 a i ʻole "papa inoa," a me 61 hui ʻē aʻe. Ironically, like kēia me ka ʻokoʻa, multi-layered ʻōnaehana politika Ua hana ka Pelekania e kāohi iā Iraq a haʻalele i nā Shiites mai ka mana ma hope o ka kipi ʻana o Iraq i 1920.
I kēia lā, mālama ka mana o kēia ʻōnaehana i ka mana o ka poʻe kālaiā ʻo Shiite a me nā poʻe kālaiā o Lūkini i hoʻohana i nā makahiki he nui i ke kaua i loko o ke Komohana, e hana pū ana me Ahmed Chalabi a US Iraqi National Congress (INC), ʻo Ayad Allawi e pili ana i ka Iraqi nui. National Accord (INA) a me nā ʻano kahua ʻē aʻe o ka hui kaiʻāina ʻo Shiite Islamist. Ua emi ka wili o nā koho mai 70% ma 2005 a i 44.5% ma 2018.
ʻO Ayad Allawi lāua ʻo INA ka mea hana no ka hopohopo o ka CIA coup coupe pūʻali koa i Iraq ma 1996. Ua ukali ke aupuni Iraqi i nā kikoʻī āpau o ka pā ma ka radio kaʻikina paʻa i hāʻawi ʻia e kekahi o nā mea kipi a hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā luna āpau o CIA i loko o Iraq ma ka pō o ka hōʻailona. Ua luku he kanakolu kānaka koa lehulehu a hoʻopaʻa ʻo ia i paʻahao he mau haneli, a waiho i ka CIA me ka ʻike kanaka ʻole mai loko aʻe o Iraq.
Ua hoʻopiha ʻo Ahmed Chalabi a me ka INC ia manawa i kahi pūnaewele me ka wahaheʻe e hoʻomāeʻa ana i nā luna o ʻAmelika i loko o ke keʻena o ka leo o ka hui ʻoihanaʻāina o US e hōʻoia i ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana o Iraq. Ma Iune 26th 2002, ua hoʻouna ka INC i kahi leka i ke Komite ʻAi Kuleana Sula e lilo i kālā hou aʻe o US. Ua kapa ia i kāna "Hōʻike Hōʻike ʻImi Pūnaewele" ma ke kumu kumu no Nā moʻolelo 108 e pili ana i ka "koa kaua o ka luku poʻokela" a Iraq a pili iā Al-Qaeda ma US a me nā nūhou a me nā nūhou.
Ma hope o ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana, ua lilo ʻo Allawi a me Chalabi i mau lālā alakaʻi no ka ʻAha Kūkā Aupuni Iraqi e noho nei ma US. Ua koho ʻia ʻo Allawi i Kuhina Nui no ke aupuni kūwaho o ʻIraka ma 2004, a ua koho ʻia ʻo Chalabi i Hope Kuhina Nui a Kuhina Aila ma ke aupuni kuʻikahi ma 2005. ʻAʻole lanakila ʻo Chalabi i kahi noho i ke koho balota National Assembly o 2005, akā ua koho ʻia ʻo ia i ka ʻaha a ua noho mana ikaika a hiki i kona make ʻana ma 2015. Allawi a me ka INA e pili mau nei i ke kālepa lio no nā kūlana kiʻekiʻe ma hope o kēlā me kēia koho, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 8% o nā balota - a he 6% wale nō i ka makahiki 2018.
ʻO kēia nā kuhina nui o ke aupuni Iraqi hou i hoʻokumu ʻia ma hope o ke koho balota 2018, me kekahi mau kikoʻī o kā lākou mau ʻaoʻao Western.
Adil Abdul-Mahdi - Kuhina Nui (Palani). Hānau ʻia ma Baghdad ma 1942. ʻO Rama kahi kuhina aupuni ma lalo o ka mōʻī aupuni Pelekane. Noho i Farani mai 1969-2003, loaʻa he Ph.D i kālaiʻāina ma Poitiers. I Palani, ua lilo ia i mea hahai ma Ayatollah Khomeini a he lālā kōkua o ka Lā Kūlana Nui Nui o ka Iran no ke Kulanui Islam ma Iraq (SCIRI) ma 1982. Ua lilo ka luna ʻelele o SCIRI ma Iraqi Kurdistan no ka manawa ma 1990. Ma hope o ka ʻaihue ʻana, ua lilo ʻo ia i Kuhina Waiwai i loko o ke aupuni ākea o Allawi ma 2004; Hope Peresidena mai 2005-11; Kuhina hinu mai 2014-16.
Barham Salih - Pelekikena (UK & US). Hānau ʻia ma Sulaymaniyah ma 1960. Ph.D. i ka hana 'enekinia (Liverpool - 1987). Hui pū me Patriotic Union o Kurdistan (PUK) i ka makahiki 1976. I hoʻopaʻa ʻia no 6 mau pule i ka makahiki 1979 a haʻalele iā ʻIraka no ka ʻelele PUK UK ma Ladana mai 1979-91; poʻo o ka keʻena PUK ma Wakinekona mai 1991-2001. Pelekikena o ke Aupuni Regional Kurdish (KRG) mai 2001-4; Hope PM ma ke aupuni kūloko o Iraqi ma 2004; Kuhina Hoʻolālā i ke aupuni hoʻololi i 2005; Hope PM mai 2006-9; ʻO ke Kuhina Nui o KRG mai 2009-12.
Mohamed Ali Alhakim - Kuhina Nui (UK & US). Hānau ʻia ʻo Najaf ma 1952. M.Sc. (Birmingham), Ph.D. i Telecom Engineering (Hema Kaleponi), ke Kākela ma Northeheast University ma Boston 1995-2003. Ma hope o ka hoʻoili ʻia ʻana, ua lilo ʻo ia i Luna Kuhikuhi nui a me ka Luna Hoʻohui Hoʻohālikelike o ka ʻAha ʻĀina Pule Iraqi; Kuhina Kuhina ma aupuni kūloko ma 2004; Hoʻolālā Hoʻolālā ma ke Kuhina o ʻAmelika, a me ke Kuhina Hoʻopuka o VP Abdul-Mahdi mai 2005-10; a me ʻAmelika UN mai 2010-18.
Fuad Hussein - Kuhina Waiwai & Hope PM (Netherlands & Palani). Hānau ʻia ma Khanaqin (ka hapa nui o ke kūlanakauhale Kurdish ma ka moku ʻo Diyala) i ka makahiki 1946. Hui ʻia ʻo Union Union Student me Kurdish Democratic Party (KDP) ma ke ʻano he haumāna ma Baghdad. Noho i Netherlands mai ka makahiki 1975-87; piha ʻole ʻo Ph.D. i Pili Honua; male i ka wahine Kalikiano Dutch. Ua koho ʻia i poʻo poʻo no Kurdish Institute ma Palisa i ka makahiki 1987. Hele i nā ʻaha kūkā politika kipaku Iraqi ma Beirut (1991), New York (1999) & Ladana (2002). Ma hope o ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana, ua lilo ʻo ia i aʻoaʻo ma ke Keʻena ʻOihana Hoʻonaʻauao mai 2003-5; a me Luna Nui o nā limahana iā Masoud Barzani, Pelekikena o ka KRG, mai 2005-17.
Thamir Ghadhban - Kuhina Aila & Hope PM (UK). Hānau ʻia ma Karbala i ka makahiki 1945. B.Sc. (UCL) & M.Sc. i Ke KeʻenaʻElekana (Ke Kula Nuiʻo Imperial, Lādana) Hui pū ʻia ʻo Basra Petroleum Co. ma 1973. Luna Hoʻokele o ka ʻenehana a laila hoʻolālā ma Iraq Ministry of Iraqi mai 1989-92. Ua hoʻopaʻahao ʻia ʻo ia no 3 mau mahina a ua hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia i ka 1992, akā ʻaʻole i haʻalele iā ʻIraka, a ua koho hou ʻia i Luna Hoʻokele o ka Hoʻolālā ma 2001. Ma hope o ka hoʻouka kaua, ua hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia ʻo ia i CEO o ka ʻOihana Kuhina ʻAila; Kuhina ʻAilika i ke aupuni kuikawa i 2004; koho ʻia i National Assembly ma 2005 a lawelawe i ke kōmike 3-man i hoʻolālā i ka kānāwai ʻole huakaʻi; ke Komite Kuhina Nui o Kuhina Kuhikuhi nui mai 2006-16.
Lā Nui Nui (Retd) Najah Al-Shammari - Kuhina Pale (Kuekene). Hānau ʻia ma Baghdad ma 1967. ʻO hoʻokahi wale nō Sunni Arab ma waena o nā kuhina nui. ʻO ka pūʻali koa mai 1987. Ua noho i Sweden a he lālā paha ia o Allawi's INA ma mua o 2003. ʻO ka luna koʻikoʻi o nā pūʻali koa kākoʻo ʻAmelika i kālai ʻia mai US, INA a me Kurdish Peshmerga mai 2003-7. ʻO ke kuhina nui o ka "counterterrorism" e ʻae iā 2007-9. ʻO ka noho ma Sweden 2009-15. He kamaaina Swedia mai 2015. Ua hōʻike ʻia ma lalo o ka noiʻi no nā pono hoʻopiʻi ma Suetena, a no kēia manawa nā hewa e kū'ē i ke kanaka i ka luku ana i nā mea kūʻē o 300 i ʻOkakopa-Nowemapa 2019.
Ma 2003, ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka US a me kona mau hoa kaua i ka haʻi ʻia ʻana o ka lehulehu me Iraq. Hāpai ka poʻe loea olakino e pili ana i nā makahiki ʻekolu o ke kaua a me ka hoʻokau kaua a me ka hoʻokau koa kaua Noho ʻo 650,000 Iraqi. ^ E Ha yM. Akā, ua kūleʻa ke US i ke kau ʻana i kahi aupuni papala o nā Shiite a me nā poʻe kālaiā o mua i ke Komohana ma loko o ka Green Zone ma Baghdad, me ka kaohi o nā loaʻa kālā a Iraq. E like me kā mākou e ʻike ai, nui nā kuhina i loko o ke aupuni kikowaena i koho ʻia e US ma 2004 e noho aliʻi nei ma Iraq i kēia lā.
Ua hoʻopio aku nā pūʻali koa US i ka hoʻomakeʻe nui mau ʻana i ka pāpā o Iraqis e pale aku ana i ka hoʻouka kaua a me ka hoʻokau kaua kaua a ko lākou ʻāina. Ma 2004, hoʻomaka ka US i ke aʻo ʻana i ka nui o ʻO Iraqi polana poloka no ka Kuhina Kalaiaina, a ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā pūʻali commando i loaʻa mai ka pūʻali koa Badr Brigade a SCIRI e like me make lāʻau make ma Baghdad i Aperila 2005. Me kēia ʻO ka aupuni hoʻoweliweli a US i kākoʻo ʻia ua pīpī ʻia i ke kauwela o 2006, me nā kalapu o nā mea he nui e like me nā mea make 1,800 i lawe mai i Baghdad morgue i kēlā me kēia mahina. Ua nānā ʻia kahi hui kanaka kīwī Iraqi Nā kino make 3,498 o ka hōʻemi hoʻoponopono hōʻino a ua ʻike ʻo 92% o lākou he poʻe i hopu ʻia e ka pūʻali o ka Kuhina Kuhina.
Ua kākoʻo ʻia ka US Defense Intelligence Agency "Ua hoʻomaka ʻia nā ʻenemi" ma loko o ka hana a ʻike he ʻoi aku ma mua o 90% kūʻē iā US a me nā pahuhopu pūʻali koa i kākoʻo ʻia, ʻaʻole ka hoʻouka kaua "sectarian" i nā lehulehu. Akā ua hoʻohana nā luna o US i ka moʻolelo o ka "ʻāpana kipi" e hoʻopiʻi ai i ka hana a ka US i aʻo ʻia e nā pūʻali make ma nā pūʻali koa Shiite kūʻokoʻa e like me Muqtada al-Sadr's Pūʻali koa Mahdi.
Ke kūʻē nei ke aupuni Iraqis e kūʻē nei i kēia lā e alakaʻi ʻia ana e ka pūʻulu like ʻole o ka ʻAmelika i kākoʻo i ʻAmelika e hoʻohana nei i ka pūnaewele o ka hoʻopunipuni e hoʻokele i ka hoʻouka ʻana o ko lākou ʻāina i 2003, a laila hūnā ma hope o nā paia o ka Green Zone aʻo US ikaika a me nā ʻāpana make ihoa ko lākou poʻe kānaka e hoʻolilo i ka ʻāina i "palekana" no kā lākou aupuni kīnā ʻole.
ʻO kēia manawa hou ua hana hou lākou me he poʻe ʻoliʻoli e like me ʻAmelika ʻAmelika nā pōā, papa pōhaku a hoʻoliʻiliʻi ka mea kaua i ka hapa nui o Mosul, ke kūlanakauhale ʻelua o ʻIraka, i nā ʻōpala, ma hope o ʻumikūmālua mau makahiki o ka noho ʻana, ka palaho a me ka hoʻomāinoino hoʻomāinoino. hoʻokipa i kona poʻe iloko o nā lima o ka Islamic State. Ua hōʻike ʻia nā hōʻike naʻauao ʻo Kurdi 40,000 poʻe kama'āina ua luku ʻia i ka luku ʻia e US a Mosul. Ma ka hopena o ka hakakā ʻana i ka Islamic State, ua hoʻokumu hou ka US i kahi pūʻali koa nui no ka pūʻali koa 5,000 US i ka mokulele Al-Asad i ka mokuʻo Anbar.
ʻO ka uku kumu o ke kūkulu hou ʻana iā Mosul, Fallujah a me nā kūlanakauhale a me nā kauhale kahi e mahalo ʻia $ 88 ieeeea?. ^ E Ha yM. Akā ma ke kālā he $ 80 bilela i kēlā me kēia makahiki i ka hoʻokuʻuʻana i ka aila a me kahi kālā kālā o ka Federal ma mua o $ 100 ka piliona, ʻaʻole ka kālā o ke aupuni Iraqi i ʻoka kālā i nā manawa āpau. ʻO nā haole, ka hapa nui o nā ʻāina ʻĀina Arab, ua hoʻopiʻi ʻo $ 30 biliona, e komo pū ana me $ 3 biliona mai US, akā he mea liʻiliʻi loa ia, a i ʻole e hoʻokuʻu ʻia.
ʻO ka mōʻaukala o Iraq mai 2003 ʻaʻole loa he hopena no ka poʻe ona. He nui o kēia ʻĀina hou o Iraqis e ulu nei ma waena o nā wahie a me ka haunaele i noho i ko ʻAmelika noho ʻana ma hope o kāna manaʻo he mea ʻole ko lākou mea e nalowale i ke koko a me ko lākou ola, e like me lākou e hele i na alanui e kiʻi hou i ko lākou hanohano, ko lākou wā e hiki mai ana a me ko lākou ʻāina kūʻokoʻa.
ʻO nā lima koko a nā luna o ʻAmelika a me kā lākou mau haumāna Iraqi a puni kēia pōpilikia e kū i luna e hōʻike hoʻowalewale i ka poʻe ʻAmelika o nā hopena e pōʻino ai i nā kulekele haole i hoʻokumu ʻia i loko o nā hoʻopaʻi, hoʻopiʻi, hoʻoweliweli a me ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka pūʻali koa i mea e hoʻāʻo ai e hoʻolauna. e hoʻokele wale nā luna o ʻAmelika i nā kānaka a puni ka honua.
ʻO Nicolas JSDavies ka mea kākau o ʻO ke koko i ko mākou mau lima: kaʻAhaʻAmelika a me ka Hahaʻi o Iraq. ^ E Ha yM. He mea kūloko kū hoʻokahi ʻo ia a he mea noiʻi no CODEPINK.
