Kiʻi kiʻi: kiʻi kiʻi o Iune 7 kau hae ma NE 45th St ma kahi ākea e Glen Milner, Pūnaewele Zero Kūloko no ka Hana Nonviolent
na Leonard Eiger, Ka Papa Zero Center no ka Mahi Noviolent, Iune 16, 2021
Seattle, WA, Iune 7, 2021: Ua paʻa ka poʻe hae i kahi hae a me nā hōʻailona ma ke alaloa nui ʻo Seattle i ka wā o ke kakahiaka e hoʻomanaʻo i ka poʻe i ka mea nui e hoʻopau i nā mea kaua nukle.
E hoʻomaka ana ma Iune 7, a hoʻomau i ke kauwela, nā mea hana me Ground Zero Center no Nonviolent Action e kau ana ma luna o Interstate 5, ma ka NE 45th overcrossing, me nā leka e koʻikoʻi ana i ka mea nui i E hoʻopau i nā mea kaua Nuclear. Hoʻolālā nā mea hana i ka hae i kēlā me kēia Pōʻakahi ma waena o 8:00 a me 9:00 AM ma ka NE 45th Street overcrossing.
I ka manawa e hoʻouluulu nei ke kaua anuanu hou, e pili pū ana me ka US a me Lūkia wale nō, akā ʻo Kina hoʻi, hoʻomākaukau ka hae e hoʻomanaʻo i nā kamaʻāina o Puget Sound e ʻae i kā lākou kuleana a me kā lākou kuleana – ma ke ʻano he poʻe ʻauhau, ma ke ʻano he lālā o ke aupuni kemokalaka. kaiāulu, a ma ke ʻano he hoalauna i ka waihona moku submarine nukini Trident ma Hood Canal – e hana e pale ai i ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā mea kaua nukelea.
ʻO Naval Base Kitsap-Bangor, he 20 mau mile ma ke komohana o Seattle, kahi homeport i ka nui o ka nui o nā nukelea i hoʻoili ʻia i ka US Ua hoʻoili ʻia nā poʻo kaua nukelea ma Trident Nā rula D-5 on ʻO nā zilua o SSBN a mālama ʻia i loko o kahi lepo hale kiaʻi nota ma ka waihona.
ʻEwalu mau hale inoa SS Trident SSBN i kau ʻia ma ʻO Bangor. E hoʻoneʻe ʻia ana kahi mau submarine ʻeono Trident SSBN ma ka Hikina Hema ma Kings Bay, Georgia.
ʻO ka pahu mokuahi Trident e lawe i ka mana luku o nā pōkā 1,200 Hiroshima (ʻo ka pahu Hiroshima ʻo 15 kilotons).
Ua hoʻolako mua ʻia kēlā me kēia moku lawena Trident no 24 missiles Trident. I ka 2015-2017 ʻehā mau paina missile i hoʻopau ʻole ʻia i kēlā me kēia moku moku ma muli o ke kuʻikahi o ka New Tīmike Kuʻikahi. I kēia manawa, hoʻonoho ʻia kēlā me kēia moku submarine Trident me 20 missile D-5 a ma kahi o 90 mau pūkaua nukelea (kahi awelika o 4-5 warheads no kēlā me kēia missile). ʻO nā poʻo kaua nā W76-1 90-kiloton a i ʻole nā warheads W88 455-kiloton.
ʻO ka Navy ma mua o 2020 i hoʻomaka e waiho hou i nā mea hou W76-2 warhead-low warhead (ma kahi o ʻewalu kilotons) ma nā missiles balistic balistic i wae ʻia ma Bangor (ma hope o ka hoʻoili mua ʻia ma ʻAkelanika i Kekemapa 2019). Ua hoʻoili ʻia ke poʻo kaua e pale aku i ka hoʻohana mua ʻana o Lūkia i nā mea kaua nukelika tactical, e hana weliweli nei i kahi ka pae ʻana lalo no ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā mea kaua nuklele kūkole o US.
Kekahi hoʻohana o nā mea kaua e kūʻē i kekahi mokuahi mea kaua nukelea e loaʻa paha ka pane me nā mea kaua nukelea, e hoʻomake ana i ka make a me ka luku loa. Ma waho aʻe o ka nā hopena pololei ma nā ʻenemi, ka hopena o ka lekiō radioaktif e pili i nā poʻe i nā lāhui ʻē aʻe. ʻOi aku ka hopena o ka hopena o ke kanaka a me ka hoʻokele waiwai ma mua o ka noʻonoʻo, a me nā kauoha o ka nui ma mua o nā hopena o ka maʻi maʻi coronavirus.
Kuleana Civic a me nā mea kaua nukle
ʻO ko mākou kokoke i ka helu nui loa o nā mea kaua nukleka i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e hoʻokau iā mākou kokoke i kahi hoʻoweliweli kūloko a kūwaho hoʻi. ʻO ka Puget Sound ʻāpana kahi pahuhopu nui no ka hoʻouka kaua nukle, kahi e hopena ai i ka luku a piha ʻole kahi pane kūpono a i ʻole hoʻōla. Ke hoʻomaopopo ka poʻe kamaʻāina i kā lākou kuleana i ka manaʻolana o ke kaua nuklea, a i ʻole ka makaʻu o kahi ulia pōpilikia, a me nā hopena, ʻaʻole he hihia hou ka hihia. Ko mākou kokoke iā Bangor e koi i kahi pane hohonu.
He kuleana ko nā kamaʻāina i ke aupuni kemokalasi –e pili ana i ke koho ʻana i ko mākou alakaʻi a me ka hoʻomaopopo e pili ana i ka hana a kā mākou aupuni. He 20 mile ke kahua paʻa o ka moku lōkō ma Bangor mai ke kaona ʻo Seattle, akā he hapa liʻiliʻi wale nō o nā kamaʻāina o kā mākou wahi i ʻike e kū nei ʻo Naval Base Kitsap-Bangor.
Koho mau nā kamaʻāina o Wakinekona Moku'āina i nā luna aupuni i kākoʻo i nā mea kaua nukelea ma Wakinekona State. I nā makahiki 1970, ua hoʻoholo ʻo Senator Henry Jackson i ka Pentagon e huli i ke kahua mokulele ʻo Trident ma ke kahawai ʻo Hood, ʻoiai ʻo Senatoa Warren Magnuson i loaʻa kālā no nā alanui a me nā hopena ʻē aʻe i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka waihona Trident. ʻO ka moku subident Trident wale nō e kapa ʻia ma hope o ke kanaka (a ʻo ko mākou Wakinekona Wakinekona ʻo Senatoa mua) ka USS ʻO Henry M. Jackson (SSBN-730), homeport ma Naval Base Kitsap-Bangor.
Ma 2012, ua hoʻokumu ʻo Washington State i ka ʻO Alliance Military Alliance (WMA), paipai ikaika ʻia e ke Kiaʻāina Gregoire a me Inslee. Ke hana nei ka WMA, Keʻena Pale Kaua, a me nā keʻena aupuni ʻē aʻe e hoʻoikaika i ka kuleana o ʻO Washington State ma ke ʻano he "...Nā ʻōnaehana Polokalamu Hana (Nā Palena Maʻamau, Kuʻuna, Nā Ala, a me nā mokulele mokulele) [me ka] hoʻopiha kō, nā ʻāina, a me nā ʻāpana moana e hoʻokō ai i ka ʻoihana. " E nānā pū "mana kōmike. "
Ua ulu ʻo Naval Base Kitsap-Bangor a me ka ʻōnaehana submarine Trident mai ka hōʻea ʻana o ka moku kaiāulu ʻo Trident i ʻAukake 1982. ʻO ka ua hoʻonui ka papa i kahi missile D-5 ʻoi aku ka nui me kahi poʻo nui ʻo W88 (455 kiloton), me ka hoʻomau hou ʻana o nā alakaʻi a me nā ʻōnaehana hoʻokele. Ua hoʻokau aku nei ka Navy i ka mea liʻiliʻi W76-2“Low-tukua” a i ʻole ka hoʻopiʻi a me nā mea kaua nuklele (ma kahi o ʻewalu kilotona) ma luna o nā missile submarine ballistic ma Bangor, e hana ʻino ana i ka pae haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea kaua.
Nā pilikia nui
* Ke hoʻopau nei ka US i nā kālā ma mua nā mea kaua nā papahana ma mua o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka Kaua Kau.
* Hoʻolālā ka US i kēia manawa e hoʻopau i kahi mea hoʻomaka $ 1.7 trillion ʻoi aku i 30 mau makahiki no ke kūkulu hou ʻana i nā lako nuklea o ka lahui a me nā hoʻāla ʻana i nā mea kaua nuklea.
* Ua haʻi ʻia ka New York Times ʻo ka US, Russia a me China ke alualu nei i kahi hanauna hou o nā mea kaua a liʻiliʻi e luku ai. Hoʻoweliweli ka hoʻāla e hoʻolaʻa i He lāhui hoʻoheheʻe Cold War-era a hoʻopilikia i ke kaulike o ka mana i waena o nā lāhui, ʻoiai e hoʻonui ana i ka makaʻu o ke kaua nukelela i manaʻo ʻia a manaʻo ʻole paha. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hana nuklea Kina a me Lūkia ma ke ʻano he pane i ka hoʻomau ʻana o ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana o ka US i nā ʻōnaehana mea kaua nuklea a me nā hoʻolālā no nā ʻōnaehana hou (pani). I kēia manawa ke neʻe nei ka US me ka papahana pani Class Columbia no nā ʻauwaʻa o ka moku ʻoi moku OHIO Classistic e kū nei. Aia nō nā hoʻolālā i nā hana no kahi poʻo kaua hou no ka missile trident (i hāʻawi ʻia i ka inoa "W93").
* ʻO ka US, ma lalo o ke keʻena o Trump, hoʻolaha i Mei 2020 e haʻalele ia mai ka Kuikahi Open Skies. I Ianuali 2021 ua hoʻolaha ʻo Lūkia i kona manaʻo e haʻalele i waho, a i Mei 2020 ua hoʻolaha ka luna hoʻomalu ʻo Biden iā Moscow ʻaʻole ia e komo hou i ka kuʻikahi.
* ʻAʻohe o nā moku kaua nukelea i hōʻike i ke kākoʻo no ke Kuʻikahi ma ka pāpā ʻia ʻana o nā mea kaua Nukelea, a ua koi aku ʻo US i nā mokuahi kaua ʻole nukila e kāpae i kā lākou kākoʻo no ke kuikahi.
* Ua haʻi aku ka US Navy i kēlā SSBN Hāʻawi nā submarines i ka patrol i ka US me kona "hiki ke hiki ke ola a mau loa ka hana ʻōkuhi nuklea." Eia nō naʻe, ʻo SSBNs i loko o ke awa a me nā poʻo kaua nukle i mālama ʻia ma SWFPAC kahi pahuhopu mua paha i loko o kahi kaua nukelea. no direct translation kiʻi mai ka makahiki 2018 e hōʻike ana i ʻekolu pahu Submarines ma Hood Canal wai.
* Ua hiki mai kekahi ulia i pili i nā mea kaua kaua November 2003 i ka wā i komo ai kahi alapiʻi i kahi nosecone nukleona i ka wā o ka hoʻoili ʻia ʻana o nā missile ma ka Wharf Handling Explosives ma Bangor. Ua kāohi ʻia nā hana lawelawe missile a pau ma SWFPAC no ʻeiwa mau pule a hiki i ka wā e hiki ai ke hōʻoia hou ʻia ʻo Bangor no ka lawelawe ʻana i nā mea kaua nukelea. Ekolu o na puuku nui i kaomi ʻia, akā ʻaʻole i kūkala ʻia ka lehulehu a hiki i ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o ka ʻike ma ka media i Malaki 2004.
* ʻO nā pane kūloko mai nā luna aupuni i hiki ʻole i ka ulia i ka missile 2003 i ka maʻamau o ka mea hou a hōʻino.
* Ma muli o ke hoʻomau nei o ka hoʻomohala a me nā papahana mālama i nā kahua ma Bangor, nā pale kaua hoʻouna pinepine ʻia i nā kalaka i kaha ʻole ʻia ma waena o ka Oihana o Energy Pantex Plant kokoke i Amarillo, Texas a me ke kahua Bangor. ʻAʻole like me ka Navy ma Bangor, ka DOE hoʻoikaika nui i ka hoʻomākaukau hoʻomākaukau ʻana.
Nā mea kaua a me ke kū'ē
I nā makahiki 1970 a me ka 1980, mau tausani i hōʻike e ku e ana i na mea kaua kaua ma ka papa Bangor a haneli ua hopu ʻia. Seattle ʻOʻAtabene Nui ʻO Hunthausen ua hoʻolaha i ka base submarine Bangor ka "Auschwitz o Puget Sound" a i ka makahiki 1982 hoʻomaka ʻo ia e kaohi i ka hapalua o kāna mau ʻauhau federal e kūʻē i ka "Ke komo mau nei ko mākou lāhui i ka heihei no ka lanakila lima kaua nuklei."
Kuhi ʻia kahi moku lawena Trident SSBN ma Bangor e lawe ma kahi o 90 mau nukelea kaua. ʻO nā poʻo kaua W76 a me W88 ma Bangor e like ia me 90 kilotons a me 455 kilotons o TNT i ka ikaika luku. Hoʻokahi submarine i hoʻonoho ʻia ma Bangor e like ia ma mua o 1,200 mau pōkā nukelea ʻo Hiroshima.
Ma ka Mei 27, 2016, ʻO Pelekikena ua kamaʻilio ma Hiroshima a kāhea ʻia e hoʻopau i nā mea kaua nukelea. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia nā mana nukelea "… Pono ikaika i ka pakele o ka loiloi o ka makaʻu, a e ʻimi i kahi honua me lākou ʻole." Ua hoʻohui ʻo Obama, "Pono kākou e hoʻololi i ko kākou noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ke kaua." He mau makahiki ma mua o kēlā, ua nīnau ʻo Pelekikena Ronald Reagan i ka waiwai o nā mea kaua nukelea. "ʻAʻole hiki ke lanakila i kahi kaua nukelea a pono ʻole e kaua. ʻO ka waiwai wale nō i loko o kā mākou mau lāhui ʻelua i loaʻa i nā mea kaua nukelea ke ʻike ʻaʻole hoʻohana. Akā laila ʻaʻole anei e aho e hoʻopau loa iā lākou? ”
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Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka Ground Zero Center no Nonviolent Action i ka makahiki 1977. Aia ke kikowaena ma 3.8 eka e pili ana i ke kahua mokulele ʻo Trident ma Bangor, Wakinekona. Hāʻawi ka Ground Zero Center no ka Nonviolent Action i ka manawa kūpono e ʻimi i nā aʻa o ka hana ʻino a me ka pono ʻole i ko mākou honua a ʻike i ka mana hoʻololi o ke aloha ma o ka hana pololei ʻole. Ke pale aku nei mākou i nā mea kaua nukelea a pau, ʻo ia hoʻi ka ʻōnaehana missile ballistic Trident.
Nā hanana e pili ana i ka honua Zero e hiki mai ana:
* Nā hana i ka laulima ʻana me nā hui maluhia ʻē aʻe, e like me ka hiki iā mākou, i ka moku Puget Sound.
* Ka pae maluhia Zero Peace Fleet! ma Elliott Bay, Seattle ma ʻAukake 4.
* ʻO ka Interfaith Peace Walk makahiki i alakaʻi ʻia e Bainbridge Island Nipponzan Myohoji Buddhist Temple (Late Iulai ma mua o ʻAukake; nā lā TBD)
* ʻO ka makahiki makahiki Zero Hiroshima / Nagasaki Hoʻomanaʻo ma ʻAukake 7 a me 9 ma Ground Zero Center no Nonviolent Action me kahi hana kiaʻi a me ka ʻole i ka puka o ka moku kaiāulu ʻo Bangor Trident.
E ʻoluʻolu e nānā i kā mākou pūnaewele ma www.gzcenter.org no nāʻike hou.
