World BEYOND WarTawagar zaman lafiya ta Keke a birnin Hiroshima yayin taron G7

By Joseph Essertier, World BEYOND War, Mayu 24, 2023

Essertier ne Mai shiryawa don World BEYOND War'Japan Chapter.

A yau Hiroshima shine "birni na zaman lafiya" ga mutane da yawa. Daga cikin waɗanda suke ƴan ƙasar Hiroshima, akwai mutane (wasu daga cikinsu hibakusha ko "A-bam wadanda aka kashe") wadanda suka ci gaba da yin ƙoƙari don faɗakar da duniya game da haɗarin makaman nukiliya, inganta sulhu tare da wadanda aka kashe na Daular Japan (1868-1947), da kuma haɓaka juriya da zamantakewar al'adu. A wannan ma'anar, hakika birni ne na zaman lafiya. A gefe guda kuma, tsawon shekarun da suka gabata, birnin ya kasance cibiyar ayyukan soji don daular, yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a yakin Sino-Japan na farko (1894-95), yakin Russo-Japan (1904-05), da yakin duniya biyu. Wato ita ma tana da tarihin baƙar fata a matsayin birnin yaƙi.

Amma a ranar 6 ga Agusta 1945, Shugaba Harry Truman, wanda ya kira birnin "barikin soja,” ya jefa bam na nukiliya kan mutanen da ke wurin, galibi fararen hula. Ta haka ne aka fara abin da za a iya kira "zamanin barazanar yaƙin nukiliya" nau'in mu. Ba da daɗewa ba bayan haka, a cikin ƴan shekarun da suka gabata, tare da wasu jihohi suna tsalle a kan makaman nukiliya, mun isa wani matsayi na ci gaban da'a lokacin da muka fuskanci barazanar hunturu na nukiliya ga dukan bil'adama. An ba wa wannan bam na farko sunan baƙin ciki, mai guba-maza-rana-mara lafiya "Little Boy." Ya kasance kadan bisa ga ma'auni na yau, amma ya mayar da kyawawan mutane da yawa zuwa abin da ke kama da dodanni, nan da nan ya haifar da ciwo mai ban mamaki ga dubban daruruwan, nan da nan ya lalata birnin, kuma ya kashe sama da mutane dubu ɗari a cikin 'yan watanni. .

Hakan ya kasance a ƙarshen Yaƙin Pacific (1941-45) lokacin da aka gane cewa Majalisar Dinkin Duniya (ko “Allies”) ta riga ta yi nasara. Nazi Jamus ta mika wuya makonni da yawa kafin (a watan Mayu na 1945), don haka Gwamnatin Imperial ta riga ta rasa babban abokinta, kuma lamarin ba shi da bege a gare su. Mafi yawan yankunan biranen Japan sun kasance sun daidaita kuma ƙasar tana cikin wani halin da ake ciki.

Kasashe da dama sun yi kawance da Amurka ta hanyar "Sanarwar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya" ta 1942. Wannan ita ce babbar yarjejeniya da ta kafa kawancen yakin duniya na biyu kuma ta zama tushen Majalisar Dinkin Duniya. Gwamnatocin kasashe 47 ne suka rattaba hannu kan wannan yarjejeniya a karshen yakin, kuma dukkanin wadannan gwamnatocin sun sadaukar da kansu wajen yin amfani da karfin soja da karfin tattalin arzikinsu wajen fatattakar daular. Masu rattaba hannu kan wannan sanarwar sun yi alƙawarin yaƙi har sai da aka samu a "cikakkiyar nasara" akan ikon Axis. (An fassara wannan a matsayin “miƙa wuya ba tare da wani sharadi ba.” Hakan yana nufin cewa ɓangaren Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya ba zai amince da duk wani buƙatu ba. A batun Japan ma ba za su amince da bukatar a ci gaba da riƙe ma’aikatar sarki ba, don haka hakan ya sa ya yi wahala. don kawo karshen yakin, amma bayan da aka jefa bama-bamai a Hiroshima da Nagasaki, Amurka ta bar Japan ta ci gaba da rike sarki.

Sakamako na sama-sama? Laifin yaki? Kisa fiye da kisa? Gwaji ta amfani da mutane maimakon berayen lab? Bacin rai? Akwai hanyoyi daban-daban don kwatanta laifin da Truman da sauran Amurkawa suka aikata, amma zai yi wuya a kira shi "na ɗan adam" ko kuma a yarda da tatsuniya da aka gaya wa Amurkawa na ƙarni na cewa an yi shi ne don ceton rayukan Amurkawa. da kuma Jafananci.

Yanzu, abin bakin ciki, birnin Hiroshima ya sake fara yin barazana ga rayuwar mutanen waje da kuma cikin kasar Japan, sakamakon matsin lamba daga Washington da Tokyo. Akwai fiye da ƴan wuraren sojoji a kusa da birnin Hiroshima, ciki har da tashar jiragen ruwa na Marine Corps. iwakuni, Rundunar Kare Kai da Kariyar Kan Ruwa ta Japan Kure Base (Kure Kichi), Sojojin Amurka Kure Pier 6 (Camp Kure US Army Ammunition Depot), da Akizuki ammunition Depot. Ƙara zuwa ga kasancewar waɗannan wurare, da sabon ginin soja wanda aka sanar a watan Disamba yana kara yiwuwar a zahiri za a yi amfani da su wajen kashe wasu mutane a gabashin Asiya. Wannan ya kamata ya sa mutane su yi tunani a kan yadda Hiroshima ke ci gaba da zama birni na yakin biyu da kuma zaman lafiya, na masu laifi da kuma na wadanda abin ya shafa.

Kuma haka ya kasance, a ranar 19^th na Mayu a cikin wannan "Birnin Aminci," a tsakiyar aiki, tushen tushe, shawarwarin zaman lafiya a gefe guda, da haɗin gwiwar manyan mutane tare da manufofin soja na Washington da Tokyo a daya bangaren, dodo mai dauke da makamai da ake kira "G7" ya slithered. cikin garin, yana haifar da matsala ga mutanen Hiroshima. Shugabannin kowace Jihohin G7 suna sarrafa hannu daya na dodo. Tabbas Trudeau da Zelensky suna sarrafa mafi ƙanƙanta da gajarta makamai. Abin mamaki shine, rayuwar wannan dodo, wanda ke ingiza duniya zuwa ga bala'in nukiliya ta hanyar rashin komawa baya. Yarjejeniyar Minsk, ana la'akari da daraja sosai cewa Japan ta aika dubun-dubatar 'yan sanda na yau da kullun da sauran nau'ikan jami'an tsaro, gami da 'yan sandan kwantar da tarzoma, 'yan sandan tsaro, 'yan sanda na sirri (Koan keisatsu ko "'Yan sandan Tsaro na Jama'a"), likita da sauran ma'aikatan tallafi. Duk wanda ke Hiroshima a yayin taron G7 (19 zuwa 21 ga Mayu) zai iya ganin cewa wannan wani lamari ne na "kudi ba tare da kashe kudi ba". Idan farashin aikin 'yan sanda a taron G7 a Cornwall, Ingila a watan Yuni 2021 a Cornwall, Ingila ya kasance £ 70,000,000, kawai za a iya tunanin nawa ne yen aka kashe kan aikin 'yan sanda da kuma gabaɗaya, ɗaukar nauyin wannan taron.

Na riga na tabo dalilin da ya sa aka yanke shawarar babin Japan na World BEYOND War don adawa da G7 a "Gayyatar Ziyarar Hiroshima da Tsaya don Zaman Lafiya yayin taron G7, "amma banda wanda yake a bayyane, cewa "a'idodin hana nukiliya alkawari ne na ƙarya wanda kawai ya sanya duniya ta zama wuri mafi haɗari" da kuma gaskiyar cewa G7 yana da kasashenmu masu arziki a kan hanyar da za ta yi yaki da makaman nukiliya. Rasha, akwai wani dalili kuma da na ji sau da yawa mutane daga kungiyoyi daban-daban a Hiroshima sun bayyana a cikin kwanaki 3 na taron, ciki har da kungiyoyin 'yan kasa da kungiyoyin kwadago: Kuma wannan shi ne babban rashin adalci na wadannan kasashen da suka yi mulkin mallaka, musamman Amurka. , Yin amfani da Birnin Aminci, wurin da hibakusha da zuriyarsu hibakusha live, za a taron yaki wanda zai iya haifar da yakin nukiliya.

Tare da jin irin wannan, fiye da dozin daga cikin mu sun yanke shawarar gwada wani abu daban. A ranar Asabar 20^th, mun yi hayar “Peacecles” (kekuna + zaman lafiya), muka sanya alluna a jikinmu ko a kan kekunanmu, muna zagawa cikin birnin Hiroshima, muna tsayawa lokaci-lokaci don ba da saƙonmu ta baki da lasifika, kuma muka shiga jerin gwano na zaman lafiya. Da gaske ba mu san yadda za ta kasance ba, ko kuma idan za mu iya aiwatar da shirinmu a tsakanin manyan ‘yan sanda, amma a ƙarshe, ya zama kyakkyawar hanyar yin zanga-zanga. Kekunan sun ba mu ƙarin motsi kuma sun ba mu damar rufe ƙasa mai yawa a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci.

Hoton da ke sama yana nuna kekunan mu bayan mun yi fakin a wurin shakatawa na jama'a kuma muka yi hutun abincin rana.

Alamomin da ke rataye a kafaɗunmu tare da tambarin WBW sun karanta “G7, Sa hannu yanzu! yarjejeniyar hana makamin nukiliya,” a cikin Jafananci da Ingilishi. Wannan shi ne babban sakon da babinmu ya yanke shawarar a kai, a cikin ‘yan makonnin da aka shafe ana tattaunawa, don isar da shi. Wasu kuma sun shiga tare da mu, kuma alamunsu farare suna cewa, “A daina taron yaƙi” a cikin Jafananci da “Ba G7, Babu yaƙi” a Turanci.

An ba ni (Essertier) damar yin jawabi kafin a fara tattaki daya da rana. Kungiyar da na zanta da ita tana da dimbin ‘yan kungiyar kwadago.

Ga abin da na ce: “Muna nufin duniya da babu yaƙi. Kungiyarmu ta fara a Amurka Sunan kungiyarmu shine 'World BEYOND War.' Sunana Joseph Essertier. Ni Ba'amurke ne Na ji dadin haduwa da ku. Tare da wannan dodo mai ban tsoro G7 ya zo Japan, muna fata, tare da ku, don kare Japan daga gare ta. Kamar yadda kuka sani, yawancin membobin G7 ma membobin NATO ne. G7 masu kwadayi ne, kamar yadda kuka sani. Suna so su ƙara arziƙi mawadata, su sa masu iko su ƙara ƙarfi, kuma su ware marasa galihu, su watsar da su. Ma'aikata sun kirkiro duk wannan dukiyar da ke kewaye da mu, amma duk da haka, G7 na ƙoƙarin yin watsi da mu. World BEYOND War yana so ya ba da damar dukan mutanen duniya su zauna lafiya. Da gaske Biden yana shirin yin wani abin da ba za a yarda da shi ba, ko ba haka ba? Ya kusa aika F-16 zuwa Ukraine. NATO ta yi wa Rasha barazana. Akwai wasu mutanen kirki a Rasha, ko ba haka ba? Akwai wasu mutanen kirki a Rasha kuma akwai wasu mugayen mutane a Ukraine. Akwai nau'ikan mutane daban-daban. Amma kowa yana da hakkin ya rayu. Akwai hakikanin dama a yanzu na yakin nukiliya. Kowace rana kamar Rikicin Makami mai linzami na Cuban. Kowace rana yanzu kamar wancan lokacin ne, kamar wancan sati ɗaya, ko waɗannan makonni biyu, tuntuni. Dole ne mu dakatar da wannan yakin nan da nan. Kowace rana yana da mahimmanci. Kuma muna son Japan ta sanya hannu kan TPNW nan take."

Bayan an kammala jawabai iri-iri, sai muka fito don yin tattaki a kan titi tare da sauran kungiyoyi.

Muna bayan tafiya ne ‘yan sanda suka bi mu a baya.

Na ga ƴan tsaka-tsaki da motocin trolley kamar wannan a Hiroshima. Peacecles an tsara su da kyau don manyan tituna, don haka hawan hanyoyin ba matsala ba ne. Yana ɗan ɗanɗano kuma wataƙila ma'aunin Celsius 30 (ko Fahrenheit 86) a wani lokaci da rana, don haka muka huta a wani kantin sayar da kwandishan.

Kekunan sun ba mu damar zuwa inda mutane suke kuma kwandon da ke gaban babur ya ba mu damar yin magana da lasifika mai ɗaukuwa. Babban waƙarmu ita ce “Ba yaƙi! Babu makamin nukiliya! Babu G7s kuma!"

A ƙarshen ranar, mun ɗan ɗan ƙara lokaci kuma ba mu da nisa da gundumar Ujina, inda wakilan G7 masu tayar da hankali suka taru a wani lokaci. Wasu daga cikin mu sun kasance "zurfafa motsi” amma da yawa daga cikinmu mun yi fushi sa’ad da “shugabannin siyasa daga ƙasashen da suka taɓa yin yaƙi” suka taru a wani wuri da ke “da alaƙa da tarihin yaƙin Japan.”

An tsayar da mu a wannan wuri, wanda shi ne shingen binciken mutanen da ke kan hanyar zuwa Ujina. A wurina, yawancin tambayoyin da ‘yan sanda ke yi sun yi kamar ba su da amfani ga ƙungiyarmu, don haka bayan minti 5 ko fiye da haka, sai na ce wani abu mai ma'ana, “Ok, babu ‘yancin faɗar albarkacin baki a wannan gundumar. Na gani." Kuma na juya na nufi tashar Hiroshima, wadda ke a gaba, domin in sallami wasu daga cikin membobinmu. Jama’a sun gagara yin amfani da ‘yancin fadin albarkacin bakinsu, kuma duk da cewa wasu daga cikin ‘yan kungiyarmu sun yi wa ‘yan sanda karin bayani, amma ba za su iya yi mana wani bayani na dalilin da ya sa aka hana mambobinmu yin tafiya a wannan titi na jama’a ba tare da bayyana mu. ra'ayi game da taron koli a gundumar Ujina.

An yi sa'a a gare mu, rukuninmu na dozin ko makamancin haka ya kasance ba 'yan sanda sun kewaye su kamar masu zanga-zangar a cikin wannan Forbes bidiyo, amma ko a cikin zanga-zangar da na shiga, wani lokaci ana jin kamar sun yi yawa kuma sun yi kusa.

Mun jawo hankalin mutane da yawa a kan tituna, ciki har da 'yan jarida. Dimokuradiyya Yanzu! hada bidiyo wanda ya bayyana Satoko Norimatsu, Shahararren dan jarida wanda ya yawaita bayar da gudunmawa ga Asia-Pacific Journal: Japan Focus kuma wanda ke kula da gidan yanar gizo"Falsafar Zaman Lafiya” wanda ke samar da muhimman takaddun Jafananci masu alaƙa da zaman lafiya cikin Ingilishi, da kuma akasin haka. (Satoko ya bayyana a 18:31 a cikin shirin). Ta kan yi tsokaci kan labaran Japan a shafinta na Twitter, watau. @Peace Falsafa.

Asabar rana ce mai zafi sosai, wataƙila ma'aunin Celsius 30 kuma ɗan ɗanɗano, don haka na ji daɗin yanayin iska a fuskata lokacin da muke hawa tare. Sun kashe mana yen 1,500 kowace rana. Shuɗin gyale masu alamar zaman lafiya mun sami damar samun kasa da yen 1,000 kowanne.

Gaba ɗaya, rana ce mai kyau. Mun yi sa'a ba a yi ruwan sama ba. Yawancin mutanen da muka haɗu da su sun kasance masu haɗin kai, kamar wasu mata biyu waɗanda suka ɗauki tutarmu don mu iya tafiya da kekunanmu, kuma yawancin mutanen da muka haɗu da su sun yaba mana a kan manufar "Ayarin Zaman Lafiya na Keke". Ina ba da shawarar cewa mutane a Japan da wasu ƙasashe su gwada wannan ɗan lokaci. Da fatan za a ci gaba da haɓaka ra'ayin, duk da haka yana iya aiki a yankinku, kuma ku raba ra'ayoyin ku kuma gaya mana abubuwan da kuka samu a nan World BEYOND War.