John Pilger, JohnPilger.com, Fabrairu 22, 2022
Annabcin Marshall McLuhan cewa "majibin siyasa zai zama farfaganda" ya faru. Raw farfaganda a yanzu shi ne mulki a kasashen yammacin dimokuradiyya, musamman Amurka da Birtaniya.
A kan batutuwan yaki da zaman lafiya, ana ba da rahoton yaudarar ministoci a matsayin labarai. Abubuwan da ba su dace ba ana tantance su, ana renon aljanu. Samfurin shine juzu'in kamfani, kudin zamani. A cikin 1964, McLuhan ya shahara sosai, "Matsakaici shine saƙo." Karya ce sakon yanzu.
Amma wannan sabo ne? Sama da karni guda kenan tun da Edward Bernays, uban kadi, ya kirkiri "dangantakar jama'a" a matsayin abin fakewa da farfagandar yaki. Abin da ke sabo shine kawar da rashin yarda a cikin al'ada.
Babban editan David Bowman, marubucin The Captive Press, ya kira wannan "ƙarewar duk wanda ya ƙi bin layi da haɗiye maras kyau kuma masu jaruntaka". Yana magana ne kan ’yan jarida masu zaman kansu da masu busawa, jiga-jigan masu gaskiya wadanda kungiyoyin yada labarai suka taba ba da sarari ga su, galibi suna alfahari. An shafe sararin samaniya.
Yakin yakin da ya yi kamari a makwanni da watannin nan shi ne misali mafi daukar hankali. An san shi da jargon sa, "siffar labari", da yawa idan ba yawancin shi farfaganda ce mai tsafta ba.
Rashawa suna zuwa. Rasha ta fi muni. Putin mugu ne, "Nazi ne kamar Hitler", ya yi magana da dan majalisar Labour Chris Bryant. Rasha za ta mamaye Ukraine - a daren yau, wannan makon, mako mai zuwa. Majiyoyin sun hada da wani tsohon mai yada farfagandar CIA wanda yanzu ke magana ga Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen Amurka kuma bai ba da wata shaida na ikirarinsa game da ayyukan Rasha ba saboda "ya fito ne daga Gwamnatin Amurka".
Dokar rashin shaidar kuma tana aiki a London. Sakatariyar harkokin wajen Burtaniya, Liz Truss, wadda ta kashe fam 500,000 na kudaden jama'a zuwa Australia a cikin wani jirgin sama na sirri don gargadin gwamnatin Canberra cewa duka kasashen Rasha da China na gab da kadawa, bai bayar da wata shaida ba. Antipodean shugabannin sun yi; "labarin" ba a kalubalanci a can. Wani abin da ba kasafai ba, tsohon Firayim Minista Paul Keating, ya kira furucin na Truss "rashin hankali".
Truss ya ruɗe ƙasashen Baltic da Black Sea. A Moscow, ta gaya wa ministan harkokin wajen Rasha cewa Birtaniya ba za ta taba amincewa da ikon Rasha a kan Rostov da Voronezh ba - har sai an nuna mata cewa wadannan wurare ba na Ukraine ba ne a cikin Rasha. Karanta 'yan jaridu na Rasha game da buffoonery na wannan pretender zuwa 10 Downing Street da cringe.
Wannan fage gaba ɗaya, wanda kwanan nan Boris Johnson ya buga a Moscow yana wasa da sigar jarumtakarsa, Churchill, za a iya jin daɗinsa azaman satire idan ba don gangancin cin zarafin gaskiya da fahimtar tarihi da haƙiƙanin haɗarin yaƙi ba.
Vladimir Putin yana nufin "kisan kare dangi" a yankin gabashin Donbas na Ukraine. Bayan juyin mulkin da aka yi a Ukraine a cikin 2014 - wanda "mutum mai magana" Barack Obama ya shirya a Kyiv, Victoria Nuland - mulkin juyin mulkin, wanda ya mamaye 'yan Nazi, ya kaddamar da yakin ta'addanci ga Donbas mai magana da Rasha, wanda ya kai kashi uku na Ukraine. yawan jama'a.
Darekta na CIA John Brennan ya sa ido a Kyiv, "rakunan tsaro na musamman" sun hada kai hare-haren wuce gona da iri kan mutanen Donbas, wadanda ke adawa da juyin mulkin. Rahotanni na faifan bidiyo da shaidun gani da ido sun nuna wasu barayin 'yan fashi da makami sun kona helkwatar kungiyar kwadago a birnin Odessa, inda suka kashe mutane 41 da suka makale a ciki. 'Yan sanda suna tsaye. Obama ya taya gwamnatin juyin mulkin "zababbun da aka zaba" murna saboda "gagaran kamun kai".
A cikin kafofin watsa labarai na Amurka an yi ta'addancin Odessa a matsayin "murky" da "mummunan bala'i" wanda "yan kishin kasa" (neo-Nazis) suka kai hari kan "'yan aware" (mutane da ke tattara sa hannu don kuri'ar raba gardama a kan Tarayyar Ukraine). Jaridar Wall Street Journal ta Rupert Murdoch ta la'anci wadanda abin ya shafa - "Wataƙila 'yan tawaye ne suka tayar da gobarar Ukraine mai kisa, in ji gwamnati".
Farfesa Stephen Cohen, wanda aka fi sani da shugaban Amurka a kan Rasha, ya rubuta cewa, “Konawa kamar ƙonawa da aka yi wa ‘yan kabilar Rasha da wasu a Odessa ya sake tada tunanin ɓangarorin yaƙin Nazi a Ukraine a lokacin yaƙin duniya na biyu. [A yau] hare-hare irin na guguwa akan 'yan luwadi, yahudawa, tsoffin 'yan kabilar Rasha, da sauran 'yan kasar 'marasa tsarki' sun yadu a ko'ina cikin Ukraine da ke karkashin mulkin Kyiv, tare da tashe-tashen hankula na tunawa da wadanda suka harzuka Jamus a karshen 1920s da 1930s…
“‘Yan sanda da hukumomin shari’a kusan ba sa yin wani abu don hana wadannan ayyukan farfasati ko kuma gurfanar da su a gaban kuliya. Akasin haka, Kyiv ya karfafa musu gwiwa a hukumance ta hanyar gyarawa da kuma tunawa da abokan aikin Ukraine tare da lalatawar Jamus na Nazi, canza tituna don girmama su, gina musu abubuwan tarihi, sake rubuta tarihi don ɗaukaka su, da ƙari. "
A yau, Neo-Nazi Ukrain ba safai ake ambata ba. Cewa 'yan Burtaniya suna horar da Sojojin kasa na Ukraine, wadanda suka hada da neo-Nazis, ba labari bane. (Duba Rahoton Ƙirar-Kiyaye na Matt Kennard a cikin Consortium 15 ga Fabrairu). Komawar tashin hankali, yarda da farkisanci zuwa Turai na ƙarni na 21, in ji Harold Pinter, “ba ta taɓa faruwa ba… ko da yayin da yake faruwa”.
A ranar 16 ga Disamba, Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta gabatar da wani kuduri wanda ya bukaci "yaki da daukaka na Nazism, Neo-Nazism da sauran ayyukan da ke taimakawa wajen haifar da nau'in wariyar launin fata na zamani". Kasashe daya tilo da suka kada kuri'ar kin amincewa da ita ita ce Amurka da Ukraine.
Kusan kowane ɗan Rasha ya san cewa a cikin filayen “ƙasar kan iyaka” ta Ukraine ne rarrabuwar kawuna ta mamaye yamma a cikin 1941, wanda 'yan daba na Nazi na Ukraine suka ƙarfafa. Sakamakon ya kai sama da miliyan 20 na Rasha sun mutu.
A gefe guda ɓangarorin ɓatanci da ɓacin rai na geopolitics, ko wanne ɗan wasa ne, wannan ƙwaƙwalwar tarihi ita ce ƙarfin da ke tattare da neman mutuntawa da shawarwarin tsaro na Rasha, waɗanda aka buga a Moscow a cikin makon da ya gabata Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta zaɓi 130-2 don hana Naziism. Su ne:
– Kungiyar tsaro ta NATO ta ba da tabbacin cewa ba za ta yi amfani da makamai masu linzami a kasashen da ke kan iyaka da kasar Rasha ba. (Sun riga sun kasance daga Slovenia zuwa Romania, tare da Poland don bi)
– NATO ta dakatar da atisayen soji da na ruwa a kasashe da tekunan da ke kan iyaka da kasar Rasha.
– Ukraine ba za ta zama memba na NATO.
– Kasashen Yamma da Rasha za su rattaba hannu kan yarjejeniyar tsaro ta Gabas da Yamma.
– Babban yarjejeniyar da aka kulla tsakanin Amurka da Rasha da ta shafi makaman kare dangi da za a maido da su. (Amurka ta yi watsi da shi a cikin 2019)
Wannan ya zama cikakken daftarin shirin zaman lafiya ga dukkan kasashen Turai bayan yakin kuma ya kamata a yi maraba da su a kasashen Yamma. Amma wa ya fahimci mahimmancin su a Biritaniya? Abin da aka gaya musu shi ne cewa Putin ɗan fariah ne kuma barazana ga Kiristendam.
'Yan Ukrain da ke magana da Rasha, a karkashin takunkumin tattalin arziki da Kyiv ke yi na tsawon shekaru bakwai, suna fafutukar ganin sun tsira. Sojojin da ba kasafai muke jin labarinsu ba su ne brigades na sojojin Ukraine goma sha uku da suka yi wa Donbas kawanya: kimanin sojoji 150,000. Idan suka kai hari, tsokanar da ake yi wa Rasha kusan zai zama yaki.
A shekara ta 2015, da Jamusawa da Faransa suka kulla, shugabannin Rasha, Ukraine, Jamus da Faransa sun gana a Minsk inda suka rattaba hannu kan wata yarjejeniyar zaman lafiya ta wucin gadi. Ukraine ta amince ta ba da 'yancin cin gashin kai ga Donbas, yanzu jamhuriyar Donetsk da Luhansk ne suka ayyana kansu.
Yarjejeniyar Minsk ba a taba ba da dama ba. A cikin Biritaniya, layin, wanda Boris Johnson ya inganta, shine shugabannin duniya suna "masu umarni" Ukraine. A nata bangaren, Biritaniya na baiwa Ukraine makamai tare da horar da sojojinta.
Tun bayan yakin cacar baka na farko, kungiyar tsaro ta NATO ta yi tattaki daidai gwargwado har zuwa kan iyakar kasar Rasha, bayan da ta nuna munanan hare-haren ta'addanci a kasashen Yugoslavia, da Afghanistan, da Iraki, da Libya da kuma karya alkawuran da ta dauka na ja da baya. Bayan jawo "abokan Turai" a cikin yakin Amurka da ba su damu da su ba, babban abin da ba a magana ba shi ne cewa NATO kanta ita ce babbar barazana ga tsaron Turai.
A Biritaniya, ana nuna kyamar jihohi da kafofin watsa labarai yayin ambaton "Rasha". Yi la'akari da kiyayyar gwiwa wanda BBC ta ruwaito Rasha. Me yasa? Shin saboda maido da tatsuniya na daular yana buƙatar, sama da duka, maƙiyi na dindindin? Tabbas, mun cancanci mafi kyau.
Bi John Pilger akan twitter @johnpilger
