By Masu Tsoro don Aminci, Janairu 19, 2022
Ƙungiyar ƙasa da ƙasa ta Amurka Masu Tsoro don Aminci ta fitar da nata kimarta game da barazanar yakin nukiliya a duniya a halin yanzu, gabanin fitar da hasashen da gwamnatin Biden ta yi na nazarin matsayin nukiliya. The Veterans For Peace Nuclear Posture Review yayi kashedin cewa hatsarin yakin nukiliya ya fi kowane lokaci girma kuma dole ne a bi sawun kawar da makaman nukiliya da karfi. Tsohon soji don zaman lafiya suna shirin isar da Binciken Matsayin Nukiliya ga Shugaban kasa da Mataimakin Shugaban kasa, ga kowane memba na Majalisa, da Pentagon.
Tare da bikin tunawa da farko na Yarjejeniyar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan Haramta Makaman Nukiliya (TPNW) a ranar 22 ga Janairu, Tsohon Sojoji Don Amintattun Matsayin Nukiliya ya yi kira ga gwamnatin Amurka da ta sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar tare da yin aiki tare da sauran ƙasashe masu makaman nukiliya don kawar da duk abubuwan da suka faru. makaman nukiliya na duniya. TPNW, wanda aka amince da shi da kuri'ar 122-1 a zauren Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a watan Yuli na 2017, yana nuna amincewar kasa da kasa game da wanzuwar irin wadannan makamai.
Tsohon Sojoji Don Amintattun Matsakaicin Matsayin Nukiliya kuma yana kira ga matakan da za su rage haɗarin yaƙin nukiliya, kamar aiwatar da manufofin don Amfani da Farko da ɗaukar makaman nukiliya daga faɗakarwar gashi.
A farkon wannan watan ne ake sa ran shugaba Biden zai fitar da wani bita na nazarin yanayin nukiliyar Amurka, wanda ma'aikatar tsaro ta shirya a wata al'ada da aka fara a shekarar 1994 a lokacin gwamnatin Clinton da kuma ci gaba a zamanin gwamnatin Bush, Obama da Trump. Tsohon Sojoji Don Zaman Lafiya yana tsammanin cewa Bita na Matsayin Nukiliya na Gwamnatin Biden zai ci gaba da nuna maƙasudin rashin gaskiya na cikakken bakan rinjaye da kuma tabbatar da ci gaba da kashe biliyoyin daloli kan makaman nukiliya.
"Tsojoji sun koyi hanya mai wuyar shakku game da abubuwan da suka faru na soja na gwamnatinmu, wanda ya jagoranci mu daga wannan mummunan yaki zuwa wani," in ji Ken Mayers, wani babban jami'in Marine Corps mai ritaya. Mayers ya ci gaba da cewa, "makaman nukiliya barazana ne ga wanzuwar wayewar dan adam," don haka yanayin nukiliyar Amurka yana da matukar muhimmanci a bar mayaƙan sanyi a Pentagon. Tsohon Sojoji Don Zaman Lafiya sun haɓaka namu Binciken Matsayin Nukiliya, wanda ya yi daidai da wajibcin yarjejeniyar Amurka kuma yana nuna bincike da aikin ƙwararrun masana sarrafa makamai. "
Takardun mai shafi 10 wanda Tsohon Sojoji Don Zaman Lafiya ya shirya yayi nazarin yanayin makaman nukiliya na duk ƙasashe masu makamin nukiliya - Amurka, Rasha, Burtaniya, Faransa, China, Indiya, Pakistan, Koriya ta Arewa da Isra'ila. Yana ba da shawarwari da yawa don yadda Amurka za ta ba da jagoranci don fara aikin kwance damara a duniya.
"Wannan ba kimiyyar roka ba ce," in ji Gerry Condon, wani tsohon soja a zamanin Vietnam kuma tsohon shugaban Veterans For Peace. “Kwararrun suna sanya kwance damarar makaman nukiliya da alama abu ne mai wuya. Duk da haka, ana samun ci gaba da amincewar kasashen duniya kan kasancewar irin wadannan makamai. Babban taron Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ya amince da shi da gagarumin rinjaye a kan yarjejeniyar haramta makaman nukiliya a watan Yuli 2017 kuma ta fara aiki a ranar 22 ga Janairu, 2021. Yana yiwuwa kuma ya zama dole a kawar da duk makaman nukiliya, kamar yadda kasashe 122 na duniya suka amince."
