Dan Ukrainian a Birnin New York Yana Neman Mafaka A Matsayin Mai adawa da Yaki, Mai Nufin Hankali

By Я ТАК ДУМАЮ - Руслан Коцаба, Janairu 22, 2023

Fursunonin lamiri kuma mai fafutuka Ruslan Kotsaba yayi magana game da matsayinsa a Amurka.

Rubutun bidiyo: Sannu, sunana Ruslan Kotsaba kuma wannan shine labarina. Ni dan adawa ne na yakin Ukraine a birnin New York, kuma ina neman mafaka a Amurka - ba don ni kadai ba, amma ga duk masu adawa da yakin Ukraine. Na bar Yukren bayan an gurfanar da ni a gaban shari’a kuma aka ɗaure ni a gidan yari don na shirya wani faifan bidiyo na YouTube da ke kira ga mazajen Ukraine su ƙi yin yaƙi a yaƙin basasa a Gabashin Ukraine. Wannan ya kasance kafin mamayewar Rasha—wannan shi ne lokacin da gwamnatin Ukraine ta tilasta wa maza kamar ni su yi yaƙi da kashe ’yan ƙasa da suke so su rabu da Ukraine. A cikin faifan bidiyon, na ce na gwammace in je gidan yari da in kashe ‘yan uwana da gangan a gabashin Ukraine. Masu gabatar da kara sun so su daure ni na tsawon shekaru 13. Daga karshe kotu ta wanke ni daga laifin cin amanar kasa a shekara ta 2016. Duk da haka, an kulle ni a gidan yari sama da shekara guda saboda son zuciyata. A yau, lamarin ya kara tabarbarewa -Bayan mamayar Rasha, Ukraine ta ayyana dokar ta-baci. Maza masu shekaru 18 zuwa 60 doka ta bukaci su shiga aikin soja – wadanda suka ki amincewa za su fuskanci zaman gidan yari na shekaru 3-5. Wannan ba daidai ba ne. Yaki ba daidai ba ne. Ina neman mafaka kuma ina rokon ku da ku aiko da imel na Fadar White House a madadina. Ina kuma rokon gwamnatin Biden da ta daina baiwa Ukraine makamai don yaki mara iyaka. Muna bukatar diflomasiyya kuma muna bukatar hakan a yanzu. Na gode CODEPINK don ƙarfafa ni in raba labarina kuma na gode wa duk masu adawa da yaki. Aminci.

Fage daga Marcy Winograd na CODEPINK:

An ba Ruslan matsayin ɗan gudun hijira a New York, amma saboda wasu dalilai har yanzu bai sami lambar tsaro ba ko wasu takaddun da suka wajaba don samun aikin yi.

Ga wani Labari game da Ruslan, wanda aka zalunta a Ukraine saboda ya ki yakar 'yan uwansa a gabashin Ukraine a lokacin yakin basasar da ya gabata kafin mamayewar Rasha. Bayan ya wallafa wani faifan bidiyo a YouTube a shekarar 2015 don bayyana matsayinsa na yaki da yaki da kuma neman a kaurace wa ayyukan soji a Donbas, gwamnatin Ukraine ta ba da umarnin kama shi, da laifin cin amanar kasa da hana sojoji cikas, tare da gurfanar da shi a gaban kotu. Bayan watanni goma sha shida da ake tsare da shi kafin a yi shari’a, kotu ta yanke wa Ruslan hukuncin daurin shekaru 3.5 a gidan yari, hukuncin da aka yanke da aka soke bayan da aka daukaka kara. Daga baya, wani mai shigar da kara na gwamnati ya ba da umarnin a sake bude karar kuma Ruslan ya sake gwadawa. Amma jim kaɗan kafin mamayar Rasha, an dakatar da shari’ar da aka fi sani da Ruslan. Don ƙarin cikakkun bayanai game da tsanantawar Ruslan, gungura zuwa ƙarshen wannan imel.

Da fatan za a tallafa wa ƙoƙarin Ruslan na neman mafaka da lambar tsaro don ya sake yin aiki. Ruslan ɗan jarida ne kuma mai daukar hoto.

A cikin Janairu 2015, Ruslan Kotsaba ya buga a kan dandalin YouTube wani sakon bidiyo ga shugaban kasar Ukraine mai taken "Aikin Intanet "Na ƙi yin shiri", inda ya yi magana game da shiga cikin rikici da makamai a gabashin Ukraine kuma ya kira mutane da su yi watsi da soja. hidima daga lamiri. Bidiyon ya ba da amsa ga jama'a. An gayyaci Ruslan Kotsaba don yin tambayoyi da kuma shiga shirye-shiryen TV ta hanyar kafofin watsa labaru na Ukraine da na waje, ciki har da tashoshin TV na Rasha.

Jim kaɗan bayan haka, jami’an Hukumar Tsaro ta Ukraine sun binciki gidan Kotsaba suka kama shi. An tuhume shi da laifuffuka a ƙarƙashin sashi na 1 na Mataki na 111 na Criminal Code na Ukraine (babban cin amanar kasa) da kuma sashi na 1 na Mataki na ashirin da 114-1 na Criminal Code na Ukraine (hannaye ayyukan shari'a na Sojoji na Ukraine da sauran sojoji). samuwar).

A lokacin bincike da shari'a, Kotsaba ya shafe kwanaki 524 a gidan yari. Amnesty International ta amince da shi a matsayin fursuna na lamiri. Zargin da ake tuhumarsa da shi ya samo asali ne daga jita-jita, hasashe da kuma taken siyasa da aka rubuta a matsayin shedun shaidun da ba a san shi ba. Lauyan mai gabatar da kara ya bukaci kotun da ta yankewa Ruslan kotsaba hukuncin daurin shekaru 13 a gidan yari tare da kwace masa kadarori, a fili yake hukuncin da bai dace ba. Tawagar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya mai sa ido kan kare hakkin bil'adama a Ukraine ta ambaci shari'ar Kotsaba a cikin rahotonta na 2015 da 2016.

A watan Mayun 2016, kotun birnin Ivano-Frankivsk ta yanke hukuncin aikata laifi. A watan Yulin 2016, Kotun daukaka kara ta yankin Ivano-Frankivsk ta wanke Kotsaba gaba daya kuma ta sake shi a cikin kotun. Duk da haka, a watan Yuni na 2017, Kotun Koli ta Musamman ta Yukren ta soke hukuncin da aka yanke kuma ta mayar da ƙarar don sake shari'ar. Zaman wannan kotun ya gudana ne a karkashin matsin lamba daga masu rajin kare hakkin dan adam daga kungiyar "C14", inda suka bukaci a saka shi a gidan yari tare da kai wa Kotsaba da abokansa hari a wajen kotun. Rediyon Liberty ya ba da rahoto game da wannan rikici a wajen wata kotu a Kyiv a karkashin taken "Shari'ar Kotsaba: Masu fafutuka za su fara harbi?", inda ta kira masu ra'ayin ra'ayin ra'ayi na dama "masu fafutuka".

Sakamakon rashin alkalai, matsin lamba ga kotu da kuma yadda alkalai a kotuna daban-daban suke yi da kansu, ya sa aka dage nazarin shari’ar Kotsaba sau da yawa. Tun da shari'ar ta ci gaba har shekara ta shida, an keta duk wasu sharuddan da suka dace don yin la'akari da shari'ar kuma ana ci gaba da keta su. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa, lokacin da aka soke hukuncin da aka yanke don dalilai na tsari, Babban Kotun Musamman na Ukraine ya nuna bukatar yin nazarin dukkanin shaidun da masu gabatar da kara suka gabatar, ciki har da abin da ake kira shaida cewa kotuna na farko da na daukaka kara. an yi la'akari da rashin dacewa ko rashin yarda. Saboda haka, shari’ar da ake yi yanzu a Kotun Kolomyisky City na yankin Ivano-Frankivsk ta shafe shekaru biyu da rabi ana tuhumar shaidu 15 daga cikin 58 da ake gabatar da kara. Mafi akasarin shaidun ba sa zuwa kotu a kan sammaci, ko da bayan hukuncin da kotu ta yanke na shigar da kara na tilas, kuma an san cewa su mutane ne ba kakkautawa, ba ma mazauna yankin ba, wadanda suka ba da shaida sakamakon matsin lamba.

Kungiyoyin masu rajin ra'ayin mazan jiya sun fito karara suna matsin lamba kan kotun, suna yin rubutu akai-akai a shafukan sada zumunta da ke zagon kasa ga adalci, dauke da zagi da batanci ga Kotsaba da kuma kira da a dauki mataki. A kusan kowane zaman kotu, jama'a masu tayar da hankali sun kewaye kotun. Sakamakon harin da aka kai wa Kotsaba, lauyansa da mahaifiyarsa a ranar 22 ga watan Janairu da kuma harin da aka kai masa a ranar 25 ga watan Yuni, inda kotu ta ba shi damar shiga tsaka mai wuya saboda dalilai na tsaro.