by Mark B. Fancher
daga Rahoton Bayani na Black, Oktoba 18, 2017
"Gwamnatin Trump tana magana ne game da yuwuwar matakin sojan da Amurka ke shirin dauka don mayar da martani."
Tun da farko dai, rundunar sojin Amurka ta AFRICOM, ta yi kuskuren daukar wautar ‘yan Afirka da sauran wadanda suka damu da nahiyar. Don amsa zargin da ake yi wa Amurka na amfani da sojojinta wajen tabbatar da ci gaba da mamayar daular mulkin mallaka a Afirka, AFRICOM ta dage da taurin kai cewa manufarta ita ce ba da shawara da tallafa wa sojojin "abokan hadin gwiwa" na gwamnatin Afirka da kuma ba da agajin jin kai. Amma mun san gaskiya ba haka bane.
Shugaban sojojin Amurka Donald Bolduc cikin rashin kunya ya fadawa NBC News cewa: “Amurka ba ta yaki a Afirka. Amma dakarun abokan huldarta su ne." Amma ko da soja iya gane farce. Tsohon Green Beret Derek Gannon ya ce: “[Shigar da sojojin Amurka a Afirka] ake kira Low Intensity Iregular Warfare, duk da haka a zahiri Pentagon ba ta dauke shi yaki. Amma yaki yaki ne a gare ni.”
Amurka tana kula da wurare biyu a Afirka waɗanda suka cancanci zama sansanonin soja. Sai dai kuma a cewar NBC Amurka ta kara yawan ayyukan soji da ke ofishin jakadanci da ake kira "Offices of Security Cooperation" daga tara a shekarar 2008 zuwa 36 a shekarar 2016. yaki da ta'addanci. Ko da a ce yaki da ta'addanci shine ainihin manufa ta karshe. soja.com Ya yi nuni da cewa: “Amurka ta gano wasu kokarinta na yakar masu tsattsauran ra’ayi da wasu gwamnatocin Afirka ke yi, wadanda jami’an tsaronsu ba su da isasshen kayan aikin farautar ‘yan bindigar irin na Amurka, amma duk da haka sun ki karbar taimakon Amurka saboda fargaba. Amurkawa za su yi watsi da maraba da su kuma za su tattake ikonsu."
"Masu bincike sun ce a halin yanzu sojojin Amurka suna da aiki a akalla kasashe 49 na Afirka, mai yiwuwa don yaki da ta'addanci."
Dangane da zargin da Afirka ke yi, har yanzu Amurka na ganin fa'idar da ta dace wajen kara wa'adin AFRICOM a kowane lungu da sako na nahiyar. A wani hali gwamnatin Obama ta aike da dakaru 100 zuwa Nijar a shekara ta 2013 don kafa sansanin jirage marasa matuka a wani wuri da Amurka ta riga ta ba Faransa taimakon makamashin iska. Ya zuwa watan Yuni na wannan shekara, adadin sojojin Amurka a Nijar ya karu zuwa akalla 645, kuma ya zuwa yanzu za a iya samun dakaru kusan 800 a kasar. Yayin da kafa sojan na iya yin imanin cewa zurfafa zurfafa irin wannan nau'in yana taimakawa ga muradun Amurka, akwai tsada. A farkon watan nan ne aka kashe sojojin Amurka hudu a Jamhuriyar Nijar a wani artabu da aka yi da wasu da ake zargin 'yan ta'adda ne. Bisa ga aƙalla asusu ɗaya:
“A ranar 5 ga Oktoba, kimanin sojojin Nijar 30 ne ke sintiri a cikin manyan motoci marasa makami tare da wasu sojojin Amurka goma sha biyu, cikinsu har da na musamman na Green Beret. 'Yan sintiri dai na zuwa ne daga wani taro da shugabannin kabilun suka yi, inda suka yi tazarar tazarar iyaka tsakanin Nijar da makwabciyarta Mali da yaki ya daidaita. ‘Yan ta’addan sun hau kan babura inda suka kai wa ‘yan sintiri hari da gurneti da manyan bindigogi, inda suka kashe takwas: ‘yan Nijar hudu, da Green Berets uku, da kuma wani sojan Amurka wanda ba a gano gawarsa ba sai bayan kwanaki biyu da kai harin.”
A zahiri a cikin saƙon AFRICOM shi ne cewa sojojin Amurka suna taimaka wa sojojin Afirka don kare 'yan Afirka marasa galihu daga kasancewar "'yan ta'adda" da ba a so. Sai dai wani rahoton CNN game da harin kwanton bauna da aka yi a Nijar ya ce: “Wasu daga cikin sojojin da suka halarci taron da shugabannin yankin sun ce sun yi zargin cewa mutanen kauyen na jinkirta tashin su, tare da tsayar da su, lamarin da ya sa wasu daga cikinsu suka fara zargin. da cewa mutanen kauyen sun hada baki wajen yin kwanton bauna.”
"Ya zuwa watan Yuni na wannan shekara, adadin sojojin Amurka a Nijar ya karu zuwa akalla 645, kuma a halin yanzu ana iya samun dakaru kusan 800 a kasar."
Ya kamata kwamandojin soji da ke shiga tsakani a wasu kasashe su sani cewa lokacin da mutanen kauye ba sa fada a ji sun dauki manufar kowace kungiya - ba tare da la'akari da manufar kungiyar ba - nasarar soja ga masu shiga tsakani a zahiri ba ta da fata. Duk da haka, "[yawan] jami'ai sun shaida wa CNN cewa gwamnatin Trump na tattaunawa da gwamnatin Nijar game da yuwuwar matakin da sojojin Amurka ke dauka na tunkarar kungiyar ta'addancin da ta kashe sojojin Amurka."
A karkashin dokar Amurka, Majalisa na da damar kama duk wani aikin soja da Trump ke ci gaba da yi. Yakin da ya kamata ya samar da cewa a karkashin wasu yanayi shugaban kasa zai iya tura dakaru cikin sahihiyoyi ba tare da sanarwar yaki ba tare da sanarwar yakin izini. Duk da haka, Majalisa na da tarihin gazawa wajen dakile tsoma bakin sojojin Amurka a wasu kasashe, kuma bai kamata mu sa ran za su yi hakan ba a yanzu. Duk da mace-macen da ake yi a Nijar, ba a daukar Afirka a tunanin Majalisa ko sauran jama'a a matsayin wurin da Amurka ke yaki.
AFRICOM dai na da kwarin gwiwar cewa za ta iya fadada yawan sojojin Amurka a Afirka yayin da suke shawagi a kasa da radar saboda rawar da ta ke takawa. Shirinta shi ne ta yi amfani da wasu sojojin Afirka masu wakilta don yin yaƙi na gaske ba tare da nuna damuwa ga asarar da Amurka ta yi ba, da kuma cece-kucen da ake fuskanta da kuma mayar da martani. Amma mace-macen da aka yi a Nijar na wakiltar tartsatsin da ba a zata ba.
"Majalisa na da tarihin gazawa wajen dakile tsoma bakin sojojin Amurka a wasu kasashe."
Ko da yake yana iya zama gaskiya cewa a wannan karon, mace-macen da ake yi a Nijar ya dusashe cikin sauri daga kafofin watsa labarai, sabili da haka daga hankalin jama'ar Amurka, akwai kyakkyawan dalili na ganin akwai sauran mace-mace a nan gaba. 'Yan Afirka ba wawaye ba ne, amma jami'an sojan Amurka idan sun yi watsi da yiwuwar cewa ko da mafi ƙasƙantar ƙauyen Afirka suna jin haushin kasancewar sojojin Amurka a cikin al'ummominsu. Wadannan mutane masu tawali'u na iya rasa hanyar da za su nuna kyamarsu yadda ya kamata, amma kashe-kashen baya-bayan nan da aka yi a Nijar tare da taimakon mutanen kauyukan na nuni da cewa akwai dakarun da ke son amfani da fushin Afirka da rudani game da kasancewar sojojin Amurka.
Idan adadin wadanda suka mutu na sojojin Amurka ya ci gaba da hauhawa, kuma AFRICOM ya yi kasa a gwiwa, bai kamata a yi mamakin ma'aikatar tsaron Amurka ta Pentagon ba game da kajin nata na zuwa gida domin yin kiwo.
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Mark P. Fancher lauya ne wanda ke yin rubutu lokaci-lokaci don Rahoton Agenda na Black. Ana iya tuntuɓarsa a mfancher(a)Comcast.net.
