Kamata ya yi Amurka ta tattauna da Koriya ta Arewa kan shawararta na soke gwaje-gwajen nukiliyar da ta yi a madadin Amurka ta dakatar da atisayen soji na hadin gwiwa da Koriya ta Kudu.
Wannan shine rubutun na takarda kai Alice Slater ne ya fara, World Beyond War, da masu sa hannun da aka jera a kasa.
Gwamnatin DPRK (Koriya ta Arewa) ta bayyana a ranar 10 ga Janairu, 2015, cewa ta isar wa Amurka kwana guda kafin wata muhimmiyar shawara na "samar da yanayin zaman lafiya a zirin Koriya."
A wannan shekara, muna bikin cika shekaru 70 da mummunan rabuwar ƙasar Koriya a shekara ta 1945. Gwamnatin Amurka ta taka rawa sosai a cikin rarrabuwar kawuna da aka yi a ƙasar, da kuma yaƙin basasa na Koriya ta 1950-53, wanda ya yi mummunar barna a ƙasar. Koriya ta Arewa, tare da mutuwar miliyoyin Koriya tare da mutuwar sojojin Amurka 50,000. Yana da wuya a yi imani cewa har yanzu Amurka tana ajiye kusan dakaru 30,000 a Koriya ta Kudu a yau, duk da cewa an sanya hannu kan Yarjejeniyar Armistice a cikin 1953.
A cewar KCNA, kamfanin dillancin labarai na Koriya ta Arewa, sakon DPRK ya bayyana cewa, idan Amurka "ta ba da gudummawa (s) don rage tashin hankali a zirin Koriya ta hanyar dakatar da atisayen soji na hadin gwiwa na wani dan lokaci a Koriya ta Kudu da kewaye a wannan shekara," to " DPRK a shirye take ta dauki irin wadannan matakai masu daukar hankali kamar dakatar da gwajin makamin nukiliya na wani dan lokaci wanda Amurka ta damu."
Abin takaici, an ruwaito cewa Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen Amurka ta yi watsi da tayin a ranar 10 ga Janairu, tana mai cewa batutuwan biyu sun bambanta. Irin wannan wulakanci na gaggawa na shawarar Arewa ba kawai girman kai ba ne, har ma ya saba wa ɗaya daga cikin ƙa'idodin Yarjejeniya ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, wadda ta buƙaci membobinta su "gyara rigingimu na duniya ta hanyar lumana." (Mataki na 2 [3]). Domin rage munanan tashe-tashen hankula na soji a zirin Koriya a yau, ya zama wajibi kasashen biyu masu adawa da juna su shiga tattaunawa da shawarwarin sulhu cikin lumana kan yakin Koriyan, ba tare da wani sharadi ba.
Shawarar ta Arewa ta zo ne a daidai lokacin da ake kara samun takun saka tsakanin Amurka da DPRK kan wani fim na Sony, wanda ke nuna mummunan kisan gilla da CIA ta yi wa shugaban Koriya ta Arewa na yanzu. Duk da shakkun da masana harkokin tsaro ke kara ta'azzara, gwamnatin Obama ta yi gaggawar dorawa Arewa alhakin kutse a cikin na'urar kwamfuta na Hotunan Sony a watan Nuwamban da ya gabata tare da sanya wa kasar sabbin takunkumi. Pyongyang ta ba da shawarar gudanar da binciken hadin gwiwa, inda ta musanta alhakinta na kai hare-haren ta yanar gizo.
Akan yi atisayen yaki na lokacin sanyi na Amurka-ROK (Koriya ta Kudu) a karshen watan Fabrairu. Pyongyang na kallon wannan gagarumin atisayen yaki na hadin gwiwa a matsayin wani matakin da Amurka ta dauka na kai hare-haren soji, ciki har da na nukiliya, kan Koriya ta Arewa. A atisayen na shekarar da ta gabata, Amurka ta yi amfani da jiragen yaki na B-2, wadanda za su iya jefa bama-bamai na nukiliya, daga yankin Amurka, da kuma kawo sojojin Amurka daga kasashen waje. A haƙiƙa, waɗannan yunƙuri masu ban tsoro ba wai kawai sun tunzura Arewa ba amma har ma sun keta yarjejeniyar yaƙin Koriya ta 1953.
Maimakon kara tsananta takunkumi da matsin lamba na soji a kan DPRK, kamata ya yi gwamnatin Obama ta amince da tayin baya-bayan nan daga Arewa da gaskiya, sannan ta shiga tattaunawa don cimma yarjejeniyoyin da za su dace don rage tashin hankalin soji a zirin Koriya.
SIGNERS INITIAL:
John Kim, Tsohon Sojoji don Zaman Lafiya, Aikin Yakin Zaman Lafiya na Koriya, Mai Gudanarwa
Alice Slater, Gidauniyar Zaman Lafiya ta Zaman Lafiya, NY
Dr. Helen Caldicott
David Swanson, World Beyond War
Jim Haber
Valerie Heinonen, osu, Unsuline Sisters of Tildonk for Justice and Peace, US Province
David Krieger, Nuclear Age Peace Foundation
Sheila Croke
Alfred L. Marder, Majalisar Aminci ta Amurka
David Hartsough, Masu aikin zaman lafiya, San Francisco, CA
Coleen Rowley, wakilin FBI mai ritaya / lauya kuma mai fafutukar zaman lafiya
John D. Baldwin
Bernadette mai bishara
Arnie Saiki, Coordinator Moana Nui
Regina Birchem, Ƙungiyar Mata ta Duniya don Aminci da Adalci, Amurka
Rosalie Sylen, Code Pink, Long Island, Suffolk Peace Network
Kristin Norderval
Helen Jaccard, Tsohon Sojoji Don Amincewar Nukiliya Aiki Group, Co- kujera
Ndiya Leaf
Heinrich Buecker, Coop Anti-War Cafe Berlin
Sung-Hee Choi, tawagar kasa da kasa ta kauyen Gangjeong, Koriya
References:
1) NYT, 1/10/2015,
http://www.nytimes.com/2015/01/11/world/asia/north-korea-offers-us-deal-to-halt-nuclear-test-.html?_r=0
2) KCNA, 1/10/2015
3) Laftanar Janar Robert Gard, "Hakuri na Dabarun tare da Koriya ta Arewa," 11/21/2013, www.thediplomat/2013/11/strategic-patience-with-Korea ta Arewa.
