Turkiya tana goyon bayan Isis

daga Huffington Post

UNIVERSITY COLUMBIA
A CITY OF NEW YORK

INSTITUTE GA KARANTA NA HAUSA DUNIYA

Takardar Bincike: ISIS-Turkey Links

By David L. Phillips

Gabatarwa

Shin Turkiyya ke haɗi tare da Islamic State (ISIS)? Harkokin zargi da aka yi daga haɗin soja da kuma kayan da aka yi wa makamai don tallafawa a cikin gida, taimako na kudi, da kuma samar da ayyukan likita. Har ila yau, ana zargin cewa Turkiya ta mayar da hankali ga hare-hare ISIS da Kobani.

Shugaba Recep Tayyip Erdogan da Firayim Minista Ahmet Davutoglu sun yi musun yin tarayya da ISIS. Erdogan ya ziyarci Majalisar kan Harkokin Hulda da Kasashen Waje a ranar 22 ga Satumba, 2014. Ya soki “yakin neman zabe da kokarin gurbata fahimta game da mu.” Erdogan ya yi tir da cewa, "Hari na yau da kullun kan sunan Turkiyya a duniya," yana gunaguni cewa "Turkiyya ta kasance cikin maganganun rashin adalci da mummunar manufa daga kungiyoyin watsa labarai." Erdogan ya ce: "Bukata ta daga abokanmu a Amurka ita ce ku yi bincike game da Turkiyya ta hanyar ba da bayananku kan tushe."

Shirin na Jami'ar Columbia kan gina zaman lafiya da Hakkoki ya sanya ƙungiyar masu bincike a Amurka, Turai, da Turkiyya don bincika kafofin watsa labarai na Turkiya da na duniya, don tantance sahihancin zarge-zargen. Wannan rahoto ya samo asali ne daga kafofin duniya daban-daban - The New York Times, The Washington Post, The Guardian, Daily Mail, BBC, Sky News, da kuma tushen Turkiyya, CNN Turk, Hurriyet Daily News, Taraf, Cumhuriyet, da Radikal da sauransu.

Zargi

Turkiya ta ba da kayan aikin soja ga Isis

• Wani kwamandan ISIS ya fada The Washington Post a ranar 12 ga Agusta, 2014: "Yawancin mayaƙan da suka haɗu da mu a farkon yaƙin sun fito ne ta hanyar Turkiyya, haka ma kayan aikinmu da kayayyakinmu."

• Kemal Kiliçdaroglu, shugaban jam'iyyar Republican People's Party (CHP), samar da wata sanarwa daga Ofishin Adana na Adana a ranar 14 na 2014, XNUMX ta rike cewa Turkiyya ta ba da makami ga kungiyoyin ta'addanci. Ya kuma samar da bayanan hira daga direbobi da ke dauke da makamai ga kungiyoyin. Bisa lafazin Kiliçdaroglu, gwamnatin Turkiyya ta ce motoci sun taimaka wa mutanen Turkmen, amma Turkmen sun ce babu tallafin jin kai.

• A cewar mataimakin shugaban Hukumar CP Bulent Tezcan, An dakatar da motocin uku a Adana don dubawa ranar Janairu 19, 2014. An caji motocin da makamai a Esenboga Airport a Ankara. 'Yan direbobi sun tura motoci zuwa kan iyakar, inda wani jami'in MIT ya dauka ya jagoranci motoci zuwa Siriya don kawo kayan aiki ga ISIS da kungiyoyin a Siriya. Wannan ya faru sau da yawa. Lokacin da aka dakatar da motoci, ma'aikata na MIT sun yi ƙoƙari su kiyaye masu kula da su a cikin kullun. Masu duba sun samo roka, makamai, da ammonium.

• Haɓaka rahotanni cewa Fuat Avni, fitaccen mai amfani da Twitter wanda ya ba da rahoto game da binciken cin hanci da rashawa na 17 ga Disamba, cewa kaset ɗin na sauti ya tabbatar da cewa Turkiyya ta ba da taimakon kuɗi da na soja ga ƙungiyoyin 'yan ta'adda da ke da alaƙa da Al Qaeda a ranar 12 ga Oktoba, 2014. A kan kaset ɗin, Erdogan ya matsa wa thean Tawayen na Turkiyya Forcesarfi don zuwa yaƙi da Siriya. Erdogan ya bukaci Hakan Fidan, shugaban Hukumar Leken Asiri ta Turkiyya (MIT), da ya kawo hujjar kai wa Siriya hari.

• Hakan Fidan ya gaya Firayim Minista Ahmet Davutoglu, Yasar Guler, wani babban jami’in tsaro, da Feridun Sinirlioglu, wani babban jami’in kula da harkokin waje: “Idan da hali, zan tura mutane 4 zuwa Syria. Zan tsara dalilin zuwa yaƙi ta hanyar harba rokoki 8 cikin Turkiyya; Zan sa su kai hari Kabarin Suleiman Shah. ”

• Takardun surfaced a ranar 19th na 2014th, XNUMX ta nuna cewa Saudi Siriya Bender Bin Sultan ya ba da tallafin kudin sufuri zuwa ISIS ta hanyar Turkiyya. Wani jirgin da ya bar Jamus ya bar makamai a tashar jiragen ruwa na Etimesgut a Turkiyya, wanda aka raba shi a cikin kwakwalwa guda uku, wanda aka ba da su biyu zuwa Isis kuma daya zuwa Gaza.

Turkiyya ta ba da taimako ga sufuri ISIS

• Bisa lafazin Radikal a ranar 13 ga Yuni, 2014, Ministan cikin gida Muammar Guler ya rattaba hannu kan wata doka: “Bisa ga nasarorin da muka samu a yankin, za mu taimaka wa mayakan al-Nusra kan reshen kungiyar ta’addar PKK, PYD, a cikin iyakokinmu… Hatay wuri ne mai kyau na mujahideen yana tsallakawa daga cikin kan iyakokinmu zuwa Siriya. Za a kara tallafi na kayan aiki ga kungiyoyin Islama, kuma horarwarsu, kula da asibitoci, da kuma wucewa lafiya za a gudanar da mafi akasarinsu a Hatay the MIT kuma Daraktan Kula da Harkokin Addini ne zai kula da sanya mayaka a gidajen jama'a. ”

• Daily Mail ruwaito a ranar 25 ga Agusta, 2014 cewa da yawa daga cikin mayaƙan ƙasashen waje sun shiga ISISsis a Siriya da Iraki bayan tafiya ta cikin Turkiyya, amma Turkiyya ba ta yi ƙoƙarin hana su ba. Wannan labarin ya bayyana yadda mayaƙan ƙasashen waje, musamman daga Burtaniya, ke zuwa Siriya da Iraki ta kan iyakar Turkiyya. Suna kiran kan iyakar "Kofar zuwa Jihadi." Sojojin sojojin Turkiya ko dai sun rufe ido su bar su su wuce, ko kuma masu jihadi su biya masu gadin kan iyakar kasa da dala 10 don saukaka musu wucewa.

• Labaran Sky na Burtaniya samu takardun da suka nuna cewa gwamnatin Turkiyya ta zartar da takardun fasfo na 'yan kasashen waje da suke neman ƙetare iyakar Turkiya zuwa Syria don shiga ISIS.

• BBC hira yankunan kauyuka, wadanda suka ce bus din suna tafiya da dare, suna dauke da jihadists don yaki dakarun Kurdawa a Siriya da Iraq, ba sojojin Siriya ba.

• Babban jami'in Masar aka nuna a ranar 9 na 2014, XNUMX cewa hikimar Turkiyya ta wuce bayanan tauraron dan adam da wasu bayanai ga ISIS.

Turkiya ta ba da horo ga mayakan ISIS

• CNN Turk ta ruwaito a ranar Xuwamba 29, 2014 cewa a tsakiyar Istanbul, wurare kamar Duzce da Adapazari, sun zama wuraren taru don 'yan ta'adda. Akwai umarni na addini inda aka horar da 'yan kungiyar ISIS. Wasu daga cikin waɗannan hotunan hotunan an buga a kan Baturke ISIS farfaganda website takvahaber.net. Bisa lafazin CNN Turk, Jami'an tsaro na Turkiyya sun iya dakatar da abubuwan da suka faru idan sun so.

• Turks da suka shiga cikin kungiyar ISIS rubuta a wani taron jama'a a Istanbul, wanda ya faru a ranar Xuwamba 28, 2014.

• Bidiyo shows ungiyar ISIS da ke gudanar da addu'a / taro a Omerli, wani yanki na Istanbul. Dangane da bidiyo, Mataimakin Shugaban Kwamitin Kasuwancin na CHP, MP Tanrikulu ya ba da tambayoyi na majalisa ga Ministan cikin gida, Efkan Ala, yin tambayoyi kamar su, “Shin da gaske ne cewa an ware wani sansani ko sansanoni ga wata kungiyar ISIS a Istanbul? Menene wannan haɗin gwiwa? Wanene ya ƙunsa? Shin jita-jitar gaskiya ce cewa yanki daya da aka ware wa sansanin shi ma ana yin atisayen soja? ”

• Kemal Kiliçdaroglu gargadi gwamnatin ta AKP ba za ta bayar da kudi da horo ga kungiyoyin ta'addanci a ranar 14 ga Oktoba, 2014. Ya ce, “Ba daidai ba ne a horar da kungiyoyi masu dauke da makamai a kasar ta Turkiya. Kuna kawo mayaƙan kasashen waje zuwa Turkiyya, kuna saka kuɗi a aljihunsu, bindigogi a hannunsu, kuma kuna roƙonsu su kashe musulmai a Siriya. Mun gaya musu su daina taimaka wa ISIS. Ahmet Davutoglu ya nemi mu nuna hujja. Kowa ya san cewa suna taimakawa ISIS. ” (Duba NAN da kuma NAN.)

• A cewar Jordan m, Turkiyya ta horar da 'yan bindiga ISIS don aiki na musamman.

Turkiyya ta ba da kulawa da lafiya ga ISIS Fighters

• kwamandan ISIS ya gaya da Washington Post a ranar 12 ga watan Agusta, 2014, "Mun kasance muna da wasu mayaka - har ma da manyan jami'an kungiyar Daular Islama - da suke samun kulawa a asibitocin Turkiyya."

• Taraf ruwaito a ranar 12 ga Oktoba, 2014 cewa Dengir Mir Mehmet Fırat, wanda ya kafa kungiyar ta AKP, ya ce Turkiyya na goyon bayan kungiyoyin 'yan ta'adda kuma har yanzu tana goyon bayansu kuma tana kula da su a asibitoci. “Don raunana abubuwan da ke faruwa a Rojova (Siriyan Kurdistan), gwamnati ta ba da dama da makamai ga kungiyoyin addinai masu tsattsauran ra’ayi - gwamnati na taimaka wa wadanda suka samu rauni. Ministan Lafiya ya ce wani abu kamar, hakkin mutum ne ya kula da ISIS da aka raunata. ”

• Bisa lafazin jam'iyyar, Ahmet El H, daya daga cikin manyan kwamandoji a ISIS kuma na hannun daman Al Baghdadi, an yi masa jinya a wani asibiti a Sanliurfa, Turkey, tare da sauran mayakan ISIS. Kasar Turkiyya ta biya kudin maganin su. A cewar majiyar Taraf, ana kula da mayakan ISIS a asibitoci a duk fadin kudu maso gabashin Turkiyya. Militantsara yawan militantsan bindiga suna shigowa don yi musu magani tun farkon fara kai hare-hare ta sama a watan Agusta. Don zama takamaimai, an yi jigilar mayaƙan ISIS takwas ta ƙetara iyakar Sanliurfa; Waɗannan su ne sunayensu: "Mustafa A., Yusuf El R., Mustafa H., Halil El M., Muhammet El H., Ahmet El S., Hasan H., [da] Salim El D."

Turkiyya ta tallafa wa Isis Financially ta hanyar sayen mai

• A ranar Satumba 13, 2014, The New York Times ruwaito kan kokarin gwamnatin Obama na matsawa Turkiyya lamba ta murkushe kungiyar ISIS ta hanyar sayar da mai. James Phillips, wani babban jami’i a Gidauniyar ta Heritage Foundation, ya yi jayayya da cewa, Turkiyya ba ta gama murkushe hanyoyin sayar da kungiyar ta ISIS ba saboda tana cin gajiyar farashin mai, kuma watakila ma akwai Turkawa da jami’an gwamnati da ke cin gajiyar kasuwancin.

• Ina son Taştekin ya rubuta a Radikal ranar 13 na 2014, 1.25 game da pipelines mai dauke da man fetur daga Siriya zuwa garuruwan iyakoki kusa da Turkey. An sayar da man fetur kamar kadan kamar XNUMX da lita. Taştekin aka nuna cewa da yawa daga cikin wadannan hanyoyin ba bisa ka'ida ba ne bayan sun yi aiki a shekaru 3, bayan da aka buga labarinsa.

• A cewar Diken da OdaTV, David Cohen, jami'in ma'aikatar shari'a, ya ce cewa akwai wasu Baturke da suke aiki a matsayin masu matsakaiciya don taimakawa sayar da ISIS mai ta hanyar Turkiya.

• Ranar 14 ta 2014, XNUMX, 'yar majalisar' yan Jamus ta Green Party zargi Turkiyya na barin sufurin makamai zuwa ISIS a kan iyakarta, da kuma sayar da mai.

Turkiyya ta taimaka wa ISIS daukar ma'aikata

• Kemal Kiliçdaroğlu da'awa a ranar 14 na 2014, 10 cewa ofisoshin ISIS a Istanbul da Gaziantep suna amfani da su don tara mayakan. A ranar 2014 na 100, 4, mufti na Konya ya ce XNUMX mutane daga Konya sun shiga ISIS XNUMX kwanakin baya. (Duba NAN da kuma NAN.)

• OdaTV rahotanni cewa Takva Haber ya zama wani shiri na farfagandar ga Ísis don karɓar mutanen Turkiya da Turkiya da Jamus. Adireshin inda shafin yanar gizo na farfagandar ya dace da adireshin makarantar da aka kira Irfan Koleji, wanda Ilim Yayma Vakfi ya kafa, tushe wanda Erdogan da Davutoglu ya halitta, da sauransu. Ta haka ne ake cewa da'awar farfagandar tana amfani da shi daga makarantar karamar hukumar AKP.

• Ministan Wasanni, Suat Kilic, mamba mai suna AKP, ya ziyarci masu jihadist Salafi, wadanda ke goyon bayan Isis a Jamus. A kungiyar an san shi ne don kaiwa magoya bayansa kyauta ta hanyar kyauta ta Kur'ani kyauta da kuma samar da kudi don tallafawa hare-haren kunar bakin wake a Syria da Iraki ta hanyar haɓaka kuɗi.

• OdaTV saki bidiyon da ake zargi da nuna 'yan bindiga ISIS suna hawa motar a Istanbul.

Sojojin Turkiyya Suna Yakin Ƙasar Isis

• A ranar 7 ga Oktoba, 2014, IBDA-C, wata kungiyar gwagwarmaya ta Musulunci a Turkiyya, ta yi alkawarin tallafawa ISIS. Wani aboki Baturke wanda kwamanda ne a ISIS ya ba da shawarar cewa Turkiya tana "shiga cikin duk wannan" kuma "mambobin ISIS 10,000 za su zo Turkiyya." Wani memba na Huda-Par a wurin taron ya yi ikirarin cewa jami'ai suna sukar ISIS amma a zahiri suna tausayawa kungiyar (Huda-Par, "Free Cause Party", kungiyar siyasa ce ta Kurdawa ta Sunni). Memban BBP din ya yi ikirarin cewa jami’an National Action Party (MHP) sun kusa rungumar kungiyar ISIS. A cikin taron, an tabbatar da cewa mayakan ISIS suna zuwa Turkiyya sau da yawa don hutawa, kamar suna hutu daga aikin soja. Suna da'awar cewa Turkiyya za ta fuskanci juyin juya halin Musulunci, kuma ya kamata Turkawa su kasance a shirye don yin jihadi. (Duba NAN da kuma NAN.)

• Seymour Hersh yana kula da London Review of Books cewa ISIS ta kai hare-hare a Syria, kuma an sanar da Turkiyya. “Tsawon watanni an kasance cikin damuwa tsakanin manyan shugabannin sojoji da kungiyar leken asiri game da rawar da ya taka a yakin makwabtan Syria, musamman Turkiyya. Firayim Minista Recep Erdogan ya kasance yana goyon bayan al-Nusra Front, wani bangare na jihadi tsakanin 'yan tawaye masu adawa, da kuma sauran kungiyoyin' yan tawaye masu kishin Islama. 'Mun san akwai wasu a cikin gwamnatin Turkiya,' wani tsohon babban jami'in leken asirin Amurka, wanda ke da damar samun bayanan na yanzu, ya gaya mani, 'wanda ya yi imanin za su iya samun kwayar Assad a cikin wani mukami ta hanyar yin zina da sarin cikin Syria - kuma tilasta Obama yin abin da ya dace game da barazanar layinsa. ”

• A ranar 20 ga Satumba, 2014, Demir Celik, wani dan majalisar dokoki tare da jam'iyyar dimokiradiyya ta mutane (HDP) da'awa cewa Sojojin Sojan Turkiyya suna yaki da ISIS.

Turkiyya ta taimaka wa ISIS a yakin Kobani

• Anwar Moslem, Magajin garin Kobani, ya ce a ranar 19 ga Satumba, 2014: “Bisa ga bayanan sirrin da muka samu kwanaki biyu kafin ballewar yakin na yanzu, jiragen kasa cike da dakaru da alburusai, wadanda ke wucewa ta arewacin Kobane, sun samu- Tsawon sa'a daya da goma zuwa ashirin da minti a wadannan kauyukan: Salib Qaran, Gire Sor, Moshrefat Ezzo. Akwai shaidu, shaidu, da bidiyo game da wannan. Me yasa ISISsis ke da ƙarfi kawai a gabashin Kobane? Me yasa bashi da karfi ko dai a kudu ko yamma? Tun da wadannan jiragen sun tsaya a kauyukan da ke gabashin Kobane, muna tunanin sun kawo alburusai da karin karfi ga ISIS. ” A cikin labarin na biyu a ranar 30 ga Satumba, 2014, wata tawagar CHP ta ziyarci Kobani, inda mazauna yankin suka yi ikirarin cewa komai daga tufafin da mayakan ISIS ke sawa zuwa bindigoginsu daga Turkiyya suke. (Duba NAN da kuma NAN.)

• Neman Nuhaber, nuna bidiyo Sojan Turkiyya da ke dauke da jiragen ruwa da bindigogi suna motsawa a karkashin sassan ISIS a yankin Cerablus da karkamis kan iyakar kan iyakar (Satumba 25, 2014). Akwai rubuce-rubuce a Turkiyya a kan motoci.

• Salih Muslim, shugaban PYD, ikirarin cewa sojojin 120 sun ratsa Syria daga Turkiyya tsakanin Oktoba 20th da 24th, 2014.

• A cewar wani zaɓi rubuta by YPG kwamandan a The New York Times a ranar 29 na 2014, XNUMX, Turkiyya ta bai wa 'yan bindiga ISIS da kayayyakin su damar wucewa kan iyaka.

• Diken ruwaito, “Mayakan ISIS sun tsallaka kan iyaka daga Turkiya zuwa Siriya, a kan hanyoyin jirgin kasa na Turkiya da ya shata kan iyakokin, a gaban sojojin Turkiyya. Mayakan PYD sun gamu da su a can suka tsaya. ”

• Kwamandan Kurdawa a Kobani ikirarin cewa mayakan ISIS suna da taswirar Turkiyya a kan takardun fasfo.

• Kurkuku da suke ƙoƙari su shiga yaƙi a Kobani juya baya by 'yan sanda Turkiyya a kan iyakar Turkiya da Siriya.

• OdaTV saki wani hoton wani mayakan Turkiyya da yake amfana da 'yan kungiyar Isis.

Turkiyya da Ísis Share a Duniya

• RT rahotanni akan kalaman mataimakin shugaban kasar Joe Biden wadanda suka yi bayani dalla-dalla game da tallafin da Turkiyya ke baiwa kungiyar ISIS.

• A cewar zuwa Hurriyet Daily News a ranar 26 ga Satumbar, 2014, “Ba a iyakance abubuwan da manyan masu ra'ayin AKP ke ji ba. Na yi mamakin jin kalmomin ban sha'awa ga ISIL daga wasu manyan ma'aikatan gwamnati hatta a Şanliurfa. 'Suna kama da mu, suna fada da manyan kasashe bakwai a yakin neman' yanci, 'in ji wani. " Wani ya ce "Maimakon jam'iyyar (Kurdistan Workers 'Party) PKK a daya bangaren, zan fi son ISIL ta kasance makwabciya."

• Cengiz Candar, ɗan littafin Turkiyya mai daraja, kiyaye cewa MIT ta taimaka wa "ungozomar" daular Islama a Iraki da Siriya, da sauran kungiyoyin Jihadi.

• mamba na kungiyar AKP aika a shafinsa na Facebook: "Alhamdu lillahi ISISsis na nan… Mai yiwuwa ne har abada ba ku da ammonium…"

• Mai kulawa da kula da Tsaro na Yankin Turkiyya amfani da ISIS logo a cikin ciki dace.

• Bilal Erdogan da jami'an Turkiyya sun hadu da 'yan kungiyar ISIS.

Mista Phillips shi ne Daraktan Shirin Gina zaman lafiya da 'Yanci a Cibiyar Nazarin' Yancin Dan Adam ta Jami'ar Columbia. Ya yi aiki a matsayin Babban Mashawarci kuma Kwararre kan Harkokin Wajen Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen Amurka.

Bayanin Marubuci: Ana ba da bayanin da aka gabatar a cikin wannan takarda ba tare da son zuciya ko amincewa ba.