By John LaForge
Mai yiwuwa sojojin Amurka da CIA sun aikata laifukan yaki ta hanyar azabtar da fursunonin da ake tsare da su a Afganistan da sauran wurare, babban mai shigar da kara na kotun hukunta manyan laifuka ta duniya ya ce a wani rahoto na baya-bayan nan da ya fitar, yana mai nuna yiwuwar a tuhumi ‘yan kasar Amurka.
"Da alama mambobin sojojin Amurka sun azabtar da a kalla mutane 61 da ake tsare da su ga azabtarwa, musgunawa, da nuna bacin rai a cikin kasar Afghanistan tsakanin 1 ga Mayu 2003 da 31 ga Disamba 2014," a cewar Rahoton ICC na Nuwamba 14 wanda babban mai gabatar da kara Fatou Bensouda ya bayar a birnin Hague.
Rahoton ya ce jami'an CIA na iya fuskantar akalla fursunoni 27 a gidajen yarinsu na sirri a Afganistan, Poland, Romania da Lithuania - don "azabtarwa, mugun nufi, fushi kan mutuncin mutum" ciki har da fyade, tsakanin Disamba 2002 da Maris 2008. Mutanen da aka kama. Dakarun Amurka a Afganistan an tura su zuwa gidajen yarin CIA na sirri, wani lokaci ana kiranta da "baƙar fata" inda aka ɗaure fursunoni a saman rufi, "daure da ganuwar da manta [ɗaya na kwanaki 17] ya daskare har ya mutu a kan benaye na siminti, kuma an saka su cikin ruwa. har sai da hankalinsu ya tashi” bisa ga rahoton kwamitin leken asiri na Majalisar Dattawa na 2014 akan shirin azabtarwa.
A ranar 9 ga Disamba, 2005, mataimakin kakakin ma'aikatar harkokin wajen Amurka Adam Ereli ya ce Amurka za ta ci gaba da hana kungiyar agaji ta Red Cross damar shiga fursunonin da take tsare da su a asirce a duniya, tana mai cewa su 'yan ta'adda ne wadanda ba a ba su wani hakki ba a karkashin yarjejeniyar Geneva. Kungiyar agaji ta Red Cross ta yi korafin cewa babbar manufarta ita ce ta kare hakkin dan Adam na fursunoni, wadanda dukkansu sun cancanci kariya a karkashin dokokin jin kai na kasa da kasa - dokokin yarjejeniya da suka hada da cikakkiya, haramtacciyar haramcin azabtarwa.
Fiye da kasashe 120 mambobi ne na kotun ICC, amma Amurka ba ta. Ko da yake Amurka ta ki shiga cikin yarjejeniyar Rome ta 2002 wadda ta kafa kotun ta ICC kuma ta kafa ikonta, har yanzu jami'an sojan Amurka da jami'an CIA na iya fuskantar tuhuma saboda ana zarginsu da aikata laifuka a kasashen Afghanistan, Poland, Romania da Lithuania - dukkansu mambobin kotun ICC.
Ana iya amfani da ikon kotun ta ICC lokacin da ba a bincika zargin aikata laifukan yaƙi da kuma gurfanar da gwamnatocin cikin gida na waɗanda ake tuhuma ba. The Guardian ta ruwaito cewa "ICC kotu ce ta karshe da ke yin shari'a kawai lokacin da wasu ƙasashe ba su da ikon gurfanar da su." Da yake rubutawa a mujallar Foreign Policy a watan Oktoban da ya gabata, David Bosco ya lura cewa, “Ofishin mai gabatar da kara ya sha yin tsokaci kan cin zarafin da jami’an Amurka suka yi wa fursunonin tsakanin 2003 zuwa 2005, wanda ya yi imanin cewa Amurka ba ta yi maganinta yadda ya kamata ba.”
"An yi shi da zalunci na musamman"
Rahoton na Bensouda ya ce game da laifuffukan yaki da ake zargin Amurka da aikatawa, “ba cin zarafi ba ne na wasu kebabbun mutane. Maimakon haka, da alama an yi su ne a matsayin wani ɓangare na dabarun tambayoyi da aka amince da su a yunƙurin fitar da 'hanyoyin leƙen asiri' daga waɗanda ake tsare da su. Bayanan da aka samu sun nuna cewa da gangan aka fuskanci cin zarafi na jiki da na hankali, kuma ana zargin an aikata laifukan ne ta hanyar rashin tausayi da kuma tauye hakkin dan Adam na asali na wadanda abin ya shafa,” Rahoton ICC ya ce.
Kamfanin dillancin labaran reuters ya bayyana cewa kwamitin majalisar dattijai ya fitar da wasu shafuka 500 daga cikin rahoton nasa inda ya gano cewa ana azabtar da su. Hotunan hukuma na cin zarafi a bayyane yake sun zama abin zargi ga sojoji, tun daga ranar 9 ga Fabrairuth a wannan shekara, ya ƙi sakin hotuna 1,800 cewa jama'a basu taba gani ba.
Gwamnatin George W. Bush, wanda izini da aiwatar da azabtarwa a Iraki da Afganistan da kuma yankin Guantanamo da ke gabar teku, ya kasance yana adawa da kotun ta ICC, amma kasashen Afghanistan, Lithuania, Poland da Romania duk mambobi ne, wanda ya bai wa kotun hukumci kan laifukan da aka aikata a cikin wadannan yankuna. Wannan zai iya kai ga tuhuma 'yan kasar Amurka.
Dukansu shugaba Bush da mataimakin shugaban kasa Dick Cheney suna da alfahari a bainar jama'a game da hawan ruwa wanda aka sanya takunkumi, "halattatacce," kuma aka yi aiki da shi sosai karkashin ikonsu. Da aka tambaye shi yayin wata hira da aka yi da shi a gidan talabijin game da abin da ya kira wannan "Ingantacciyar dabarar yin tambayoyi," Mista Cheney ya ce, "Zan sake yin hakan cikin bugun zuciya."
A yayin muhawarar zaben fidda gwani na jam'iyyar Republican Donald Trump ya ce, "Zan dawo da hawan ruwa kuma zan dawo da jahannama fiye da hawan ruwa," sanarwar da ya maimaita sau da yawa. Janar Michael Hayden, tsohon darektan hukumar CIA ta NSA, ya mayar da martani a wata hira da aka yi da shi ta talabijin: “Idan shi [Trump] zai ba da umarnin cewa, da zarar ya zama gwamnati, sojojin Amurka za su ki yin aiki. Ana buƙatar ka da ku bi umarnin haram. Hakan zai sabawa duk dokokin kasa da kasa na yaki da makamai." Zababben shugaban kasar Trump ya kuma sha yin kira da a yi kisan gilla ga iyalan da ake zargin 'yan ta'adda ne. Dukkanin ayyukan biyun an haramta su ta littattafan sabis na soja na Amurka da kuma dokar yarjejeniya ta duniya, laifukan da ICC ke tuhumar su a ƙarshe.
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John LaForge, wanda aka sanya shi ta hanyar PeaceVoice, shi ne Co-darektan Nukewatch, ƙungiyar zaman lafiya da muhalli a Wisconsin, kuma shi ne magatakarda tare da Arianne Peterson na Nuclear Heartland, Revised: Jagora ga 450 Land-Based Missiles na Amurka.
2 Responses
Dole ne a daina duk azabtarwa !!!
Ina mamakin ko duk wadanda aka yi niyya a maimakon su gabatar da kararsu a gaban kotun kasa su ma za su iya gabatar da karar su gaban kwamitin tsaro na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya domin gabatar da kararmu a gaban Kotun hukunta manyan laifuka ta ICC.
Za mu iya yin babban koke tare da daidaitaccen tsarin da za ku gina wa jakadanmu na kasa a Majalisar Dinkin Duniya da ma wakilai 5 na majalisar tsaro na yanzu.
http://www.un.org/en/contact-us/index.html
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permanent_members_of_the_United_Nations_Security_Council
Babban matsalar ba shine haɗin kai da nake tsammanin ba, shine samun lamba a Majalisar Dinkin Duniya don aika saƙon imel. Idan muna da kyakkyawar tuntuɓar kuma muka yi babban ƙararraki, ƙila zai iya yin aiki saboda ƙarar da ke gaban Kotun Ƙasa wataƙila za a dakatar da shi da sauri. Ban ce a yi korafi a gaban kotun kasa ba, na ce za mu iya yin shari’a a gaban kotun kasa da Majalisar Dinkin Duniya. Abubuwan da ke da kyau tare da Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, jakadun ba su da hannu a cikin hanya ɗaya kamar Kotun ƙasa, a cikin Sa ido na Jiha. Idan muka yi babban ƙararraki ɗaya a gaban Kotunan Ƙasa da Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a lokaci guda tare da tsari iri ɗaya, a cikin harsuna daban-daban zuwa Kotunmu ta Ƙasa da kuma tare da imel zuwa ga abokan hulɗa mai kyau a Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, yana iya aiki.
Hasali ma akwai hanyoyi guda biyu na yin korafi ga ICC, wata kasa ta yi korafi, daya kuma ita ce kwamitin tsaro na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ya yi korafi.
Ina ganin tsarin rubutun wannan babban koke dole ne ya zama mafi shari'a da kimiyya kamar yadda zai yiwu. Dole ne a tattara bayanan kimiyya na waɗannan fasahohin don yin amfani da su azaman abin nuni ga duk wanda ke son shiga cikin wannan babban korafi na duniya; musamman duk takardun shaida waɗanda ke tabbatar da cewa waɗannan fasahohin sun wanzu kuma tun shekaru 40.
Don yin babban koke na duniya dole ne mu je yawancin forums da gidan yanar gizon mafi yawan facebook da sauran fiye da yadda za mu iya yi da kuma bayyana dabarunmu. Gagarumin korafi, mai tsari iri daya, a rana guda, kuma a gaban Kotun kasa da gaban wakilan Majalisar Dinkin Duniya da wakilan Majalisar Tsaro na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya.
Za mu iya amfani da duk abubuwan more rayuwa na gidan yanar gizo don yin ƙarar kayan duniya.
Dokta Katherine Hoton dole ne ta gina ƙungiya kuma ta jagoranci wannan ƙungiyar don daidaita wannan babban koke na duniya a daidai wannan rana.
A cikin wannan tawaga dole ne mu dauki lauyoyin da ke fama da gangstalking, ina tsammanin suna da yawa.
Idan kuna buƙatar taimako, ina so in zama ɓangare na wannan ƙungiyar, don yin aiki don wannan burin.
Ni ba lauya ba ne.