Daga Vijay Prashad da José Carlos Llerena Robles, World BEYOND War, Disamba 14, 2022
A ranar 7 ga Disamba, 2022, Pedro Castillo ya zauna a ofishinsa a kan abin da zai zama ranar karshe ta shugabancin Peru. Lauyoyinsa sun yi amfani da maƙunsar bayanai da ke nuna Castillo zai yi nasara kan wani kuduri a Majalisa na tsige shi. Wannan zai zama na uku Castillo ya fuskanci kalubale daga Majalisa, amma lauyoyinsa da masu ba shi shawara - ciki har da tsohon Firayim Minista Anibal Torres - sun gaya masa cewa ya ci nasara a kan Majalisar ra'ayoyin ra'ayoyin (Kimar amincewarsa ya karu zuwa kashi 31, yayin da na Majalisar ya kai kusan kashi 10).
Castillo ya kasance yana fuskantar babban matsin lamba a cikin shekarar da ta gabata daga oligarchy wanda ba a so wannan tsohon malamin. Cikin mamaki yace sanar ga manema labarai a ranar 7 ga Disamba cewa zai "rusa Majalisa na dan lokaci" da kuma "kafa] gwamnatin gaggawa ta musamman." Wannan ma'aunin ya rufe makomarsa. Castillo da iyalinsa garzaya zuwa Ofishin Jakadancin Mexico amma sojoji sun kama su tare da Avenida España kafin su isa wurin.
Me ya sa Pedro Castillo ya ɗauki mummunan mataki na ƙoƙarin rusa Majalisa yayin da ya bayyana ga mashawartansa - irin su Luis Alberto Mendieta - cewa zai yi nasara a zaben da rana?
Matsin lamba ya kai ga Castillo, duk da shaidar. Tun bayan zabensa a watan Yulin 2021, ya abokin gaba a zaben shugaban kasa, Keiko Fujimori, da mukarrabanta sun yi kokarin hana shi hawan kujerar shugabancin kasar. Ta yi aiki da mazan da ke da kusanci da gwamnatin Amurka da hukumomin leken asirinta. Wani memba na tawagar Fujimori, Fernando Rospigliosi, alal misali, a cikin 2005 ya yi ƙoƙarin yin hakan. shiga Ofishin Jakadancin Amurka a Lima ya fafata da Ollanta Humala, wanda ya tsaya takara a zaben shugaban kasar Peru a shekara ta 2006. Vladimiro Montesinos, A tsohon CIA kadari wanda ke zaman kurkuku a Peru, aika Saƙo zuwa Pedro Rejas, tsohon kwamanda a sojojin Peru, ya je "Ofishin Jakadancin Amurka ya tattauna da jami'in leken asirin ofishin jakadancin,." don gwada da tasiri a zaben shugaban kasa na Peruvian 2021. Kafin zaben, Amurka ta aiko da wani tsohon Wakilin CIA, Lisa Kenna, a matsayin jakadiyar ta a Lima. Ta hadu Ministan tsaron kasar Peru Gustavo Bobbio a ranar 6 ga watan Disamba kuma ya aika da wata sanarwa tweet adawa da yunkurin Castillo na rusa Majalisa washegari (a ranar 8 ga Disamba, gwamnatin Amurka—ta hannun Ambasada Kenna—gane Sabuwar gwamnatin Peru bayan cire Castillo).
Mahimmin jigo a cikin yaƙin neman zaɓe ya bayyana Mariano Alvarado, jami'in gudanarwa na Ƙungiyar Taimakon Soja da Bayar da Shawarwari (MAAG), wanda ke aiki yadda ya kamata a matsayin ma'aikacin Tsaron Amurka. An gaya mana cewa jami'ai irin su Alvarado, waɗanda ke da kusanci da janar-janar na sojan Peru, sun ba su haske don yin yaƙi da Castillo. Ana cewa kiran wayar karshe da Castillo ya yi kafin ya bar fadar shugaban kasa ta fito ne daga ofishin jakadancin Amurka. Da alama an gargade shi da ya gudu zuwa ofishin jakadanci na abokantaka, wanda ya sa ya zama mai rauni.
Vijay Prashad ɗan tarihi ɗan Indiya ne, edita, kuma ɗan jarida. Shi ɗan'uwan marubuci ne kuma babban ɗan jarida a Globetrotter. Shi editan ne LeftWord Littattafai kuma daraktan Tricontinental: Cibiyar Nazarin Zamantakewa. Babban jami'in da ba mazaunin ba ne a Cibiyar Chongyang don Nazarin Kuɗi, Jami'ar Renmin ta China. Ya rubuta littattafai sama da 20, ciki har da Ƙasashe Masu Duhu da kuma Kasashe Masu Talauci. Sabbin littattafansa sune Gwagwarmaya Ta Sa Mu Dan Adam: Koyi Daga Ƙungiyoyin Ƙungiyoyin Jama'a da (tare da Noam Chomsky) Janyewar: Iraki, Libya, Afganistan, da Rashin Karfin ikon Amurka.
José Carlos Llerena Robles mashahurin malami ne, memba na ƙungiyar Peruvian La Junta, kuma wakilin babin Peruvian na Alba Movimientos.
