By Ann Wright
Dokta Allan Boesak, wani dan takarar kare hakkin bil'adama na Afrika ta Kudu wanda ya yi aiki tare da Bishop Desmond Tutu da Nelson Mandela don kawo karshen wariyar launin fata da kuma inganta sulhuntawa a Afirka ta Kudu, ya yi kira ga Isra'ila ta magance Palasdinawa "mafi yawan tashin hankali fiye da yadda gwamnatin kasar Afrika ta Kudu ta magance marasa lafiya. "
A wata tattaunawa da aka yi a Cocin Harris Methodist a ranar 11 ga Janairun, 2015 tare da shugabannin adalci na zamantakewar al'umma a cikin Honolulu, al'ummar Hawaii, Dokta Boesak ya ce baƙar fata 'yan Afirka ta Kudu sun fuskanci tashin hankali daga gwamnatin wariyar launin fata kuma yana zuwa jana'iza kowane mako na waɗanda aka kashe a cikin gwagwarmaya, amma ba a kan sikelin da Falasdinawa ke fuskanta daga gwamnatin Isra'ila ba. Gwamnatin Afirka ta Kudu kisan bakaken fata karami ne idan aka kwatanta da yawan Falasdinawa da gwamnatin Isra’ila ta kashe.
'Yan Afirka ta Kudu bakar fata 405 da gwamnatin Afirka ta Kudu ta kashe daga 1960-1994 a cikin manyan lamura takwas. Mafi yawan baƙar fata da aka kashe a cikin takamaiman lamarin sun kasance 176 a Soweto a 1976 da 69 a Sharpeville a 1960.
Sabanin haka, daga 2000-2014, gwamnatin Isra’ila ta kashe Falasdinawa 9126 a Gaza da Yammacin Gabar Kogin Jordan. A Gaza kadai, an kashe Falasdinawa 1400 a cikin kwanaki 22 a 2008-2009, an kashe 160 cikin kwanaki 5 a 2012 da 2200 an kashe a kwanaki 50 a 2014. An kashe Isra’ilawa 1,195 daga 2000 zuwa 2014. http://www.ifamericansknew.org / sitat / mutuwa.html
A yayin fuskantar mummunan tashin hankali, Dokta Boesak ya yi sharhi cewa yanayin mutum ne cewa wani tashin hankali na wasu ba shi da tabbas, amma yana da ban mamaki cewa mayar da martani ga yawancin Palasdinawa ba su da tashin hankali.
A 1983, Boesak ya kaddamar da United Democratic Front (UDF), ƙungiyar 700, dalibi, ma'aikacin, da kungiyoyi masu zaman kansu wadanda suka zama 'yan kungiyoyi na farko da ba su da kabilanci da kuma karfi da ke da nasaba da ayyukan anti-apartheid a Afirka ta Kudu a lokacin shekara goma na 1980s. Tare da Akbishop Tutu, Dr. Frank Chikane, da Dokta Beyers Naude, ya yi yakin neman kasa da kasa don takunkumi kan tsarin mulkin wariyar launin fata na Afrika ta kudu da kuma a karshe na gwagwarmaya na takunkumin kudi a lokacin 1988-89.
A cikin 1990s Dokta Boesak ya shiga majalisar wakilai ta kasa da kasa wanda ba a yi ba, ya yi aiki a kan tawagarsa ta farko zuwa yarjejeniyar zaman lafiya na Afirka ta kudu (CODESA) don shirya zabe na farko a Afirka ta Kudu, kuma an zabe shi shugaban farko a Cape Cape. Bayan zabukan 1994, ya zama Ministan Harkokin Tattalin Arziki na farko a yammacin Cape kuma daga bisani an zabi shi Jakadan Afrika ta Kudu a Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a Geneva.
Dokta Boesak a halin yanzu shine Desmond Tutu wanda yake shugabancin zaman lafiya, da adalci na duniya, da Nazarin sulhu a cibiyar nazarin tauhidin Kirista da Jami'ar Butler, duka biyu dake Indianapolis, Indiana.
A wasu batutuwa na gwagwarmayar wariyar launin fata, Dokta Boesak ya ce a Afirka ta Kudu gwamnati ba ta kirkirar hanyoyi kawai ba, ba ta gina manyan ganuwar da za ta ci gaba da kasancewa a cikin yankunan musamman ba kuma bai yarda da kariya ba don ɗaukar yankunan da bala'i ba. zauna a waɗannan ƙasashe.
A cewar Boesak, hadin kan kasa da kasa ta hanyar kaurace wa kayayyakin Afirka ta Kudu da kuma nitsar da kamfanonin Afirka ta Kudu ya sa kungiyar ta nuna wariyar launin fata. Sanin cewa kungiyoyi a duk duniya suna tilasta wa jami'o'i ficewa daga saka hannun jari na Afirka ta Kudu kuma miliyoyin mutane suna kauracewa kayayyakin Afirka ta Kudu ya ba su fata yayin gwagwarmaya mai wahala. Ya ce kauracewa gasar, divestment da takunkumi (BDS) motsi a kan wariyar launin fata na Isra'ila ne karami idan aka kwatanta da matakin a cikin 1980s da wariyar launin fata na Afirka ta Kudu da kuma karfafa kungiyoyi su dauki matakin kauracewa da tserewa, kamar Church Church na Presbyterian a Amurka yi a cikin 2014 ta nutsewa daga kamfanonin Isra’ila.
A cikin wata hira ta shekarar 2011, Boesak ya ce yana matukar goyon bayan takunkumin karya tattalin arzikin da aka sanya wa kasar Isra'ila. Ya ce, “Matsi, matsin lamba, matsin lamba daga kowane bangare kuma ta hanyoyi da yawa yadda ya kamata: takunkumin kasuwanci, takunkumin tattalin arziki, takunkumin kudi, takunkumin banki, takunkumin wasanni, takunkumin al’adu; Ina magana ne daga kwarewarmu. A farkon muna da takunkumi masu girman gaske kuma a ƙarshen 1980s ne muka koya sanya takunkumi. Don haka dole ne ku duba don ganin inda Isra’ilawa suka fi fuskantar rauni; ina babbar hanyar haɗi zuwa jama'ar waje? Kuma dole ne ku sami hadin kan kasashen duniya mai karfi; wannan ita ce kawai hanyar da za ta yi aiki. Ya kamata ku tuna cewa shekaru da shekaru da shekaru lokacin da muka gina kamfen ɗin takunkumi ba ya tare da gwamnatocin Yammaci. Sun shigo jirgi sosai, sun makara sosai. ”
Boesak ya kara da cewa, “Gwamnatin Indiya ce kuma a Turai kawai Sweden da Denmark ne za mu fara kuma hakan ta kasance. Daga baya, zuwa 1985-86, zamu iya samun tallafin Amurka. Ba za mu taba samun Margaret Thatcher a jirgi ba, ko Ingila, ko Jamus, amma a Jamus mutanen da suka kawo canji su ne matan da suka fara kauracewa kayayyakin Afirka ta Kudu a cikin manyan kantunan su. Wannan shine yadda muka gina shi. Kada ku raina ranar ƙananan abubuwa. Ya kasance ga ƙungiyoyin jama'a. Amma ƙungiyoyin fararen hula a cikin gamayyar ƙasa da ƙasa za su iya haɓaka kawai saboda akwai irin wannan murya mai ƙarfi daga ciki kuma wannan yanzu alhakin Falasɗinawa ne, su ci gaba da wannan muryar kuma su zama masu ƙarfi da bayyane yadda suke iyawa. Yi tunani game da dalilan, kuyi tunani ta hanyar fahimta duka amma kar ku manta da sha'awar saboda wannan don ƙasarku ce. ”
Boesak ya kira gwamnatin Amurka ta kare ayyukan gwamnatin Isra’ila a matsayin dalili mafi mahimmin dalili da ya sa Isra’ila ta wariyar launin fata ta wanzu. Ba tare da goyon bayan gwamnatin Amurka a kuri’un Majalisar Dinkin Duniya da kuma samar da kayan aikin soji da za ta yi amfani da su kan Falasdinawa ba, Boesak ya ce gwamnatin Isra’ila ba za ta iya yin aiki ba tare da hukunci ba.
