Wasu daga cikin Muryoyin Aminci a kan titunan Japan Nan da nan bayan mamayewar Ukraine

By Joseph Essertier, World BEYOND War, Maris 9, 2022

Tun bayan da gwamnatin Rasha ta fara kai hari kan Ukraine kan mutane 24^th na Fabrairu, mutane da yawa sun taru a kan tituna a Rasha, Turai, Amurka, Japan, da sauran yankuna na duniya don nuna goyon bayansu ga al'ummar Ukraine tare da neman Rasha ta janye sojojinta. Putin ya yi ikirarin cewa makasudin tashin hankalin shi ne kawar da sojojin da kuma kawar da Nazi-fy Ukraine. Shi ya bayyana, “Na yanke shawarar gudanar da aikin soji na musamman. Manufarta ita ce kare mutanen da ake cin zarafi, kisan kiyashi daga gwamnatin Kiev na tsawon shekaru takwas, kuma don haka za mu nemi kawar da makamai da kuma hana Ukraine hukunci da kuma hukunta wadanda suka aikata laifukan zubar da jini da yawa a kan mutane masu zaman lafiya, ciki har da Rasha. ‘yan kasa.”

Yayin da wasu masu fafutukar tabbatar da zaman lafiya za su yarda, a gaba ɗaya, cewa kawar da soja da kawar da Nazi-fying wata ƙasa manufa ce mai dacewa, ba mu yarda da cewa ƙarin tashin hankali a Ukraine zai taimaka wajen cimma irin waɗannan manufofin. Koyaushe muna ƙin farfagandar jihar ta yau da kullun wacce aka bayyana wauta a matsayin "Yaki shine zaman lafiya. 'Yanci bauta ne. Jahilci ƙarfi ne” a cikin littafin tarihin almara na ilimin zamantakewa na George Orwell Goma sha tara da tamanin da Hudu (1949). Yawancin masu neman zaman lafiya na dogon lokaci sun san cewa gwamnatinsu na amfani da Rashawa; wasun mu kuma suna sane da cewa mu a kasashe masu arziki ana amfani da mu ne ta hanyar ikirarin cewa Rasha ta yi katsalandan a zaben Amurka na 2016 kuma ita ce ke da alhakin nasarar Trump. Yawancin mu mun san lokacin rana. Muna tunawa da kalmomin "gaskiya ita ce ta farko da aka samu a yaki.” A cikin shekaru biyar da suka gabata ko makamancin haka, sau da yawa na kan sa kaina cikin fahariya World BEYOND War T-shirt tare da kalmomin “Halin farko na yaƙi shine gaskiya. Sauran galibin fararen hula ne.” Dole ne mu tashi a yanzu don gaskiya, da kare lafiyar fararen hula da kuma sojoji.

A ƙasa akwai ɗan taƙaitaccen rahoto, samfuri da juzu'i, na zanga-zangar Japan da na sani.

An yi zanga-zanga a Japan a ranar 26 ga watan^th kuma 27^th na Fabrairu a Tokyo, Nagoya, da sauran garuruwa. Kuma karshen mako na 5^th kuma 6^th A cikin watan Maris an ga manyan zanga-zangar a duk fadin Okinawa/Ryūkyū da Japan, duk da cewa har yanzu zanga-zangar ba ta kai ga girman zanga-zangar adawa da mamayar da Amurka ta yi wa Afghanistan a shekara ta 2001 ba. Sabanin me ke faruwa da Rashawa wadanda ke nuna rashin amincewarsu da tashe-tashen hankulan gwamnatinsu, ba kamar haka ba me ya faru da mutanen Kanada a lokacin dokar ta-baci, Jafananci har yanzu suna iya tsayawa kan tituna su bayyana ra'ayoyinsu ba tare da kama su ba, an yi musu duka, ko kuma sun asusun banki ya daskare. Ba kamar a Ostiraliya ba, Batun tantance lokacin yaƙi bai zama mai wuce gona da iri ba, kuma Jafanawa har yanzu suna iya shiga gidajen yanar gizon da suka saba wa iƙirarin gwamnatin Amurka.

Nagoya Rallies

Na shiga zanga-zanga a yammacin ranar 5^th na wannan watan, da kuma a cikin zanga-zangar guda biyu a rana ta 6^th, duk a Nagoya. A safiyar ranar 6^th a Sakae da ke tsakiyar yankin Nagoya, an yi wani takaitaccen taro da misalin karfe 11:00 na safe zuwa 11:30, inda muka saurari jawabai daga fitattun masu fafutukar neman zaman lafiya.

Sannan daga 11:30 zuwa 3:00 na yamma, kuma a Sakae, an yi ta taro mafi girma shirya ta Ƙungiyar Al'adun Yukren ta Japan (JUCA). JUCA kuma ta shirya a zanga-zangar karshen mako da ta gabata a ranar 26^th, wanda ban halarta ba.

Duk manyan jaridu (watau Mainichi, da Asahi, da Chunichi, Da Yomiuri) har da NHK, mai yada labaran jama'a na kasa, ya ba da labarin taron JUCA a Nagoya. Kamar sauran muzaharar da aka yi da safe na 6^th da na halarta, yanayi a tsakanin mahalarta a babban taron JUCA na 6^th ya kasance mai dumi da kuma hadin kai, tare da dimbin shugabanni daga kungiyoyin zaman lafiya su ma sun halarci. Yawancin lokaci don jawabai an ba da su ga jawabai daga Ukrainians, amma da yawa Jafananci sun yi magana, kuma, masu shirya JUCA, a cikin 'yanci, karimci, da kuma budewa, suna maraba da kowa don yin magana. Da yawa daga cikinmu sun yi amfani da damar don bayyana ra'ayoyinmu. Masu shirya JUCA-mafi yawa Ukrainians amma kuma Jafananci-sun ba da bege, tsoro, da labarun da abubuwan da suka faru daga ƙaunatattun su; Kuma sun sanar da mu game da al'adunsu, tarihin kwanan nan, da dai sauransu. Wasu 'yan Jafanawa da suka ziyarci Ukraine a da a matsayin masu yawon bude ido (da kuma watakila ma a kan tafiye-tafiyen abokantaka?) sun ba da labarin kyawawan abubuwan da suka samu da kuma game da mutane da yawa, masu taimako da suka sadu da su yayin da suke wurin. . Muzaharar wata dama ce mai kima ga yawancinmu mu koyi game da Ukraine, duka kafin yaƙin Ukraine da kuma halin da ake ciki a yanzu.

Mun yi tattaki na ɗan ƙasa da sa’a guda sannan muka dawo wani babban fili mai suna “Edion Hisaya Odori Hiroba.”

Ban ji ba, ko kuma aƙalla lura da wani jawabai na faɗakarwa ko neman ramuwar gayya ga Rashawa a wannan muzaharar da aka yi a Edion Hisaya Odori Hiroba a ranar 6 ga wata. Ma'anar da aka danganta ga tutoci da alama ita ce "bari mu taimaki 'yan Ukraine yayin wannan rikicin" kuma da alama yana nuna haɗin kai tare da 'yan Ukraine a cikin mawuyacin lokaci a gare su, kuma ba lallai ba ne goyan baya ga Volodymyr Zelenskyy da manufofinsa.

Na yi tattaunawa mai kyau a waje a cikin iska mai daɗi, na sadu da ƴan mutane masu ban sha'awa da ɗumi-ɗumi, kuma na ɗan koyi game da Ukraine. Masu jawabai sun bayyana ra'ayoyinsu game da abin da ke faruwa tare da masu sauraron 'yan daruruwan mutane, kuma sun yi kira ga jama'a da tausayawa ga 'yan Ukraine da hankali game da yadda za a fita daga wannan rikici.

A gefe guda na alamara, ina da kalmar “tsagaita wuta” (wanda aka bayyana a cikin Jafananci a matsayin haruffan Sinanci guda biyu) a babban nau'i, kuma a daya gefen alamara na sanya kalmomi kamar haka:

Gangamin Yaki Da Kungiyar Kwadago

"Lokacin da masu arziki ke yaƙi, talakawa ne ke mutuwa." (Jean-Paul Sartre?) Tunanin matalauta matalauta na duniya, to, bari mu fara da zanga-zangar da ta yi irin wannan magana, wanda kungiyar ta shirya Ƙungiyar Ma'aikata ta Ƙasa ta Gabas ta Tokyo (Zenkoku Ippan Tokyo Tobu Rodo Kumiai). Sun nanata abubuwa guda uku: 1) “A adawa da yaƙi! Dole ne Rasha da Putin su kawo karshen mamayewar da suke yi a Ukraine!” 2) "Dole ne kawancen sojan Amurka da NATO su shiga tsakani!" 3) "Ba za mu ƙyale Japan ta sake duba kundin tsarin mulkinta kuma ta tafi nukiliya ba!" Sun yi gangami a gaban tashar jirgin kasa ta Japan Suidobashi da ke Tokyo a ranar 4^th Maris.

Sun yi gargadin cewa muhawara irin su "Mataki na 9 na Kundin Tsarin Mulki ba zai iya kare kasar ba" suna samun kudin shiga a Japan. (Sashe na 9 shine ɓangaren watsi da yaƙi na “Tsarin Zaman Lafiya na Japan). Masu rike da madafun iko tare da jam'iyyar Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) mai mulkin kasar sun kwashe shekaru da dama suna yunkurin yin kwaskwarima ga kundin tsarin mulkin kasar. Suna son mayar da kasar Japan cikakken karfin soja. Kuma yanzu shine damarsu ta tabbatar da burinsu ya zama gaskiya.

Wannan ƙungiyar ƙwadago ta ce ma'aikata a Rasha, Amurka, da ma duniya baki ɗaya suna tashi cikin ayyukan yaƙi, kuma ya kamata mu ma mu yi haka.

Taro a Kudu maso Yamma

A safiyar ranar 28^th a Naha, babban birnin jihar Okinawa, a Wani dattijo mai shekaru 94 ya rike alama tare da kalmomin "gadar al'ummai" (bankoku da shiryō) a ciki. Wannan ya tuna mini da waƙar “Gada bisa Ruwa mai Matsala” da aka hana a Amurka a lokacin yaƙin da ya gabata amma ya shahara sosai kuma gidajen rediyo sun fi buga shi. Wannan dattijon yana cikin ƙungiyar da ake kira "Asato - Daido - Ƙungiyar Tsibirin Matsugawa." Sun yi kira ga matafiya da ke tuki, mutanen da ke kan hanyarsu ta zuwa aiki. A lokacin yakin karshe na Japan, an tilasta masa ya tona ramuka ga Sojojin Daular Jafan. Ya ce a lokacin yakin, duk abin da zai iya yi ne don ya tsira. Kwarewarsa ta koya masa cewa "yaki da kansa kuskure ne" (wanda ke bayyana ra'ayi ɗaya da T-shirt na WBW "Na riga na yi yaƙi na gaba").

A bayyane yake, saboda damuwa game da mamayewa na Ukraine da gaggawa a Taiwan, ana yin ƙarin katangar soji a Ryūkyū. Amma gwamnatocin Amurka da na Japan suna fuskantar turjiya mai tsauri ga irin wannan ginin soja a can saboda Ryūkyūans, mutanen zamaninsa fiye da kowa, sun san da gaske munin yaƙi.

A ranar 3^rd na Maris, ƙungiyoyin ɗaliban makarantar sakandare a duk faɗin Japan sallama sanarwa zuwa Ofishin Jakadancin Rasha da ke Tokyo don nuna adawa da mamayar da Rasha ta yi wa Ukraine. Sun ce, "Ayyukan barazanar da wasu da makaman nukiliya ya sabawa yunkurin duniya na hana yakin nukiliya da kuma guje wa tseren makamai." Taron zaman lafiya na Daliban High School Okinawa ne ya kira wannan matakin. Wani ɗalibi ya ce, “Ƙananan yara da yara masu shekaru na suna kuka domin an fara yaƙi.” Ta ce matakin da Putin ya ɗauka kan amfani da makaman nukiliya ya nuna cewa “bai koyi [darussan] tarihi ba.”

A ranar 6^th na Maris a Nago City, inda aka yi takara sosai Henoko Base Aikin gine-gine yana gudana, "All Okinawa Conference Chatan: Defend Article 9" (All Okinawa Kaigi Chatan 9 jō wo Mamoru Kai) sun gudanar da zanga-zangar kin jinin baki a hanyar hanya ta 58 a kan 5^th na Mayu. Sun ce "babu wata matsala da za a magance ta da karfin soja." Mutum daya wanda ya dandana Yaƙin Okinawa ya yi nuni da cewa, ana kai hari kan sansanonin soji a Ukraine, kuma hakan zai faru a Ryūkyū idan Japan ta kammala gina sabon sansanin Amurka a Henoko.

Ci gaba zuwa arewa daga Okinawa, akan 4^th, a zanga zangar nuna adawa da mamayar kasar Rasha An gudanar da na Ukraine a gaban tashar Takamatsu, Takamatsu City, Kagawa Prefecture, a tsibirin Shikoku. Mutane 30 ne suka taru a wurin, rike da alluna da takardu suna rera taken “Ba yaki! A daina mamayewa!” Sun raba takardu ga matafiya a tashar jirgin kasa. Suna tare da Kwamitin Antiwar na 1,000 na Kagawa (Sensō wo sasenai Kagawa 1000 nin inkai).

Taro a Arewa maso Yamma

Komawa zuwa arewa mai nisa, zuwa birni mafi girma a arewacin Japan wanda ke da nisan kilomita 769 kawai daga Vladivostok, Rasha, ya kasance. zanga-zanga a Sapporo. Fiye da mutane 100 sun taru a gaban tashar JR Sapporo tare da alamun da ke cewa "Babu Yaƙi!" da kuma "Salama ga Ukraine!" Veronica Krakowa 'yar kasar Yukren, wacce ta halarci wannan gangami, ta fito ne daga Zaporizhia, cibiyar makamashin nukiliya mafi girma a Turai. Har zuwa wane irin shuka ne wannan tsiron yake da aminci da tsaro ba a bayyana a yanzu ba, a cikin abin da muke kira “hazo na yaƙi.” Ta ce, “Dole ne in riƙa tuntuɓar ’yan’uwana da abokaina a Ukraine sau da yawa kowace rana don in ga ko suna cikin koshin lafiya.”

Na kuma yi magana da wani ɗan ƙasar Ukraini a Nagoya wanda ya faɗi wani abu makamancin haka, cewa yana kiran danginsa koyaushe, yana duba su. Kuma tare da karuwar kalmomi da ayyuka daga bangarorin biyu, lamarin zai iya yin muni sosai, da sauri.

An gudanar da gangamin neman zaman lafiya ga Ukraine a wurare da dama a Niigata, a cewar wannan labarin in Niigata Nippo. A kan 6^th A watan Agusta a gaban tashar JR Niigata a birnin Niigata, kusan mutane 220 ne suka halarci wani maci na neman janyewar Rasha daga yankin cikin gaggawa. An shirya wannan Mataki na 9 Bita A'a! Duk Ayyukan Jama'ar Japan na Niigata (Kyūjō Kaiken No! Zenkoku Shimin Akushon). Wani dan kungiyar mai shekaru 54 ya ce, “Na yi bakin ciki da ganin yaran Ukraine suna zubar da hawaye a cikin rahotannin labarai. Ina so mutane su sani cewa akwai mutane a duk faɗin duniya da ke fatan samun zaman lafiya.”

A wannan rana, kungiyoyin zaman lafiya hudu a Akiha Ward, birnin Niigata (wanda ke da tazarar kilomita 16 kudu da tashar Niigata) sun gudanar da zanga-zangar hadin gwiwa, inda kimanin mutane 120 suka halarta.

Bugu da kari, mambobi bakwai na wata kungiya da ake kira Yaa-Luu Association (Yaaruu no Kai) da ke adawa da sansanonin sojojin Amurka a Ryūkyū, suna rike da alamu masu dauke da kalmomi irin su “Babu Yaki” da aka rubuta da Rashanci a gaban tashar JR Niigata.

Taro a Yankunan Birane a cikin Cibiyar Honshū

Kyoto da Kiev 'yan'uwa birane ne, don haka a zahiri, akwai wani zanga-zanga a kan 6^th in Kyoto. Kamar a Nagoya, mutanen da suke gaba Kyoto Tower. Kimanin mutane 250 da suka hada da 'yan kasar Ukraine mazauna Japan ne suka halarci gangamin. Da baki sun bayyana fatansu na zaman lafiya da kawo karshen fadan.

Wata budurwa mai suna Katerina, wadda ’yar asalin Kiev ce ta zo Japan a watan Nuwamba don yin karatu a ƙasashen waje. Tana da uba da abokai biyu a Ukraine, kuma ta ce an gaya mata cewa suna jin karar fashewar bama-bamai a kowace rana. Ta ce, "Zai yi kyau idan [mutane a Japan] su ci gaba da tallafawa Ukraine. Ina fatan za su taimaka mana wajen dakile fadan.”

Wata budurwa mai suna Kaminishi Mayuko, wadda ma’aikaciyar tallafawa ‘yan makaranta ce a birnin Otsu kuma ita ce ta yi kiran taron, ta yi matukar kaduwa da ganin labarin mamaye kasar Ukraine a gida. Ta ji cewa "ba za a iya dakatar da yakin ba sai dai idan kowannenmu ya daga murya kuma muka fara wani yunkuri a duniya, ciki har da Japan." Duk da cewa ba ta taba shirya zanga-zanga ko gangami ba, amma abin da ta wallafa a Facebook ya sa mutane su taru a gaban Hasumiyar Kyoto. Ta ce, "Ta hanyar ɗaga muryata kaɗan kawai, mutane da yawa sun taru." "Na gane cewa akwai mutane da yawa da suka damu da wannan rikicin."

A Osaka a ranar 5 ga wata, mutane 300, ciki har da 'yan Ukrain da ke zaune a yankin Kansai, sun taru a gaban tashar Osaka, kuma kamar yadda a Kyoto da Nagoya, suka yi kira, "Salama ga Ukraine, adawa da Yaƙi!" The Mainichi yana bidiyon muzaharar tasu. Wani dan kasar Ukraine da ke zaune a birnin Osaka ya yi kira da a gudanar da zanga-zangar ta hanyar sadarwar sada zumunta, kuma da dama daga cikin 'yan kasar Ukraine da Japanawa mazauna yankin Kansai sun hallara. Mahalarta taron sun ɗaga tutoci da tutoci kuma suka yi ta kiran “Dakatar da Yaƙi!”

Wani dan kasar Ukraine mazaunin Kyoto wanda dan asalin kasar Kiev ne ya yi jawabi a wajen gangamin. S/Ya ce kazamin fadan da ‘yan uwanta suke a garin ya sanya ta cikin damuwa. "Lokacin kwanciyar hankali da muke da shi ya lalata mu ta hanyar tashin hankalin sojoji," in ji shi.

Wani dan Ukrainian: "Iyalina suna fakewa a wani wurin ajiyar kasa a duk lokacin da siren ya tashi, kuma sun gaji sosai," in ji shi. “Dukkan su suna da mafarkai da bege da yawa. Ba mu da lokacin yaki irin wannan.”

A ranar 5^th a Tokyo, akwai wani zanga-zanga a Shibuya tare da daruruwan masu zanga-zanga. Jerin hotuna 25 na waccan zanga-zangar sune samuwa a nan. Kamar yadda mutum zai iya gani daga allunan da alamomi, ba duk saƙon ba ne ke ba da shawarar juriya ba, misali, "Rufe sararin sama," ko "Daukaka ga Sojan Yukren."

Akwai aƙalla wata zanga-zangar a Tokyo (a Shinjuku), tare da wataƙila aƙalla ƴan kallo/masu halarta 100 waɗanda aka jigo "BA WAR 0305.” Bidiyon wasu waƙar a NO WAR 0305 shine nan.

Bisa lafazin Shimbun Akahata, Jaridar yau da kullun ta Jam'iyyar Kwaminisanci ta Japan, wacce ta yi sharhi akan BABU WAR 0305 taron, “A ranar 5 ga wata, karshen mako na biyu tun bayan da Rasha ta mamaye kasar Ukraine, an ci gaba da kokarin nuna adawa da mamayar da nuna goyon baya ga Ukraine a duk fadin kasar. A Tokyo, an yi taruka da kade-kade da jawabai, da faretin da ya samu halartar akalla 'yan Ukrain 1,000, da Jafanawa, da sauran kasashe da dama." Don haka tabbas an yi wasu gangami.”

Game da taron, Akata ya rubuta cewa ’yan ƙasa daga sassa dabam-dabam na rayuwa, da suka haɗa da ƙwararrun masu fasaha, masana, da marubuta, sun shiga dandalin sun yi kira ga masu sauraro su “yi tunani kuma su yi aiki tare don kawo ƙarshen yaƙin.”

Mawaki Miru SHINODA ya gabatar da jawabi a madadin masu shirya gasar. A cikin jawabin bude taron, ya ce, "Ina fatan taron na yau zai taimaka mana mu yi tunanin wasu abubuwa da dama baya ga adawa da tashin hankali da tashin hankali."

NAKAMURA Ryoko ya ce, shugaban wata kungiya mai suna KNOW NUKES TOKYO, ya ce, “Ni dan shekara 21 ne kuma daga Nagasaki. Ban taɓa jin ƙarin barazanar makaman nukiliya ba. Zan dauki mataki na gaba ba tare da yaki da makaman nukiliya ba."

Kammalawa

Idan muna cikin lokaci mafi haɗari tun lokacin rikicin makami mai linzami na Cuban, waɗannan muryoyin zaman lafiya sun fi kowane lokaci daraja. Su ne ginshiƙan ginshiƙan hankali na ɗan adam, hankali, da wataƙila sabuwar wayewa wacce gaba ɗaya ta ƙi ko kuma ta takura tashin hankali na ƙasa. Daga ɗimbin hotuna da ake samu a hanyoyin haɗin yanar gizon da ke sama, mutum zai iya ganin cewa ɗimbin matasa a ko'ina cikin tsibiran na Japan (wanda ya haɗa da tsibiran Ryūkyū) ba zato ba tsammani sun damu da batutuwan yaƙi da zaman lafiya, sakamakon bala'in da ke faruwa a ciki. Ukraine. Abin takaici ne amma gaskiya ne cewa mutane ba su san ciwon ba har sai alamun sun bayyana.

Babban ra'ayi a Japan, kamar yadda yake a Amurka, yana da alama cewa Putin ne ke da alhakin rikicin na yanzu, cewa gwamnatocin Ukraine da Amurka, da kuma kawancen soja na NATO (watau gungun 'yan fashi) suna tunani kawai. kasuwancin nasu lokacin da Putin kawai ya shiga cikin rudani ya kai hari. Duk da yake akwai la'anta da yawa na Rasha, an sami 'yan sukar Amurka ko NATO (kamar wanda ta Milan Rai). Irin wannan kuma gaskiya ne game da maganganun haɗin gwiwa da yawa da na yi la'akari da su, a cikin dozinin da ƙungiyoyi daban-daban suka fitar a cikin harshen Jafananci.

Ina ba da wannan rahoton da bai cika ba, na wasu martani na farko a ko'ina cikin tsibirin ga sauran masu fafutuka da masana tarihi na gaba. Kowane mai lamiri yana da aikin da zai yi a yanzu. Dole ne dukkanmu mu tashi tsaye don samar da zaman lafiya kamar yadda wadannan mutane masu yawa suka yi a karshen makon da ya gabata domin mu da al'ummai masu zuwa su sami damar samun kyakkyawar makoma.

Godiya ga UCHIDA Takashi da ta ba da mafi yawan bayanai da kuma yawancin hotuna da na yi amfani da su a cikin wannan rahoto. Mista Uchida ya kasance daya daga cikin manyan masu bayar da gudummuwar yunkuri na adawa da Kissar Nanking na Magajin Garin Nagoya wanda muka yi aiki da shi, daga kusan 2012 zuwa 2017.