Mai hoto daga Wage Peace ya kara da World BEYOND War.
Daga Richard Northey, Shugaban, Kwamitin Harkokin Ƙasa da Ƙaddamar da Makamai, Aotearoa / New Zealand Peace Foundation, Satumba 19, 2021
Gwamnatin New Zealand ta ba da sanarwar ci gaba da manufofin ta na nukiliya, wanda zai hana duk wani jirgin ruwa na nukiliya na Australiya nan gaba daga shiga cikin ruwa ko tashar jiragen ruwa, masu fafutukar neman zaman lafiya na dogon lokaci, Kwamitin Harkokin Kasa da Kasa na Aotearoa /New Zealand sun yi maraba da shi. Gidauniyar Aminci.
Sojojin ruwa na Peace Squadron da ke fuskantar jiragen yaki na nukiliya, masu fafutukar tushen ciyawa da gwamnatin David Lange sun yi gwagwarmaya sosai kan dokar mallakar makamashin nukiliya ta New Zealand.
Northey ya ce "Ni da kaina na tashi a gaban jirgin ruwan Haddo na karkashin ruwa na Haddo sannan, a matsayin dan majalisar Eden, na kada kuri'ar dokar hana nukiliya".
"Zai nisantar da jiragen ruwan da ke amfani da makamashin nukiliya na Australiya daga New Zealand cikin inganci da gaskiya kamar yadda ya hana jiragen ruwan yaƙi ko makaman nukiliya daga wasu ƙasashe daga cikin ruwan New Zealand a cikin shekaru 36 da suka gabata, gami da na China, Indiya, Faransa, Burtaniya da Amurka. ”
Mista Northey ya ce yana da mahimmanci mu ci gaba da dakatar da mu kan jiragen yaki masu amfani da makamashin nukiliya ko makamai.
"Idan muka ba da izinin duk wani jirgin ruwa na nukiliya zuwa Auckland ko Wellington Harbor wani hatsarin nukiliya sakamakon karo, fashewar ƙasa, gobara, fashewa ko fashewar abubuwan firgita na iya haifar da mummunan sakamako ga rayuwar ɗan adam da na ruwa kuma yana kawo cikas ga jigilar kaya, kamun kifi, nishaɗi da sauran ayyukan tushen teku don tsararraki . ”
“Wani abin damuwa shi ne cewa masu sarrafa makamashin nukiliya a cikin jiragen ruwa da Australia za ta saya suna amfani da uranium mai wadata sosai (HEU) maimakon uranium mai ƙarancin wadata (LEU)-man fetur na yau da kullun ga masu sarrafa makamashin nukiliya. HEU shine babban kayan da ake buƙata don yin bam na nukiliya.
Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa JCPOA - yarjejeniyar nukiliyar Iran - ta taƙaita Iran don samar da LEU kawai (a ƙarƙashin haɓaka uranium na 20%).
Kodayake Ostiraliya ba ta da sha'awar yin amfani da HEU don kera bam na nukiliya, tana ba da Ostiraliya, memba a cikin Yarjejeniyar Nukiliya ta Nukiliya (NPT), tare da HEU (a kusa da matakin haɓaka 50%) don jiragen ruwa masu ƙarfin nukiliya, na iya buɗewa ambaliyar ruwa zuwa wasu ƙasashe suna samun jiragen ruwa masu ƙarfi na HEU don haɓaka ƙarfin yin bam.
Wannan ci gaban na iya jefa ɗan tazara a cikin ayyukan Babban Taron Binciken NPT mai zuwa a farkon shekara mai zuwa.
Hakanan abin damuwa shine gaskiyar cewa sabbin jiragen ruwa na Ostiraliya, duk da cewa ba su da makamin nukiliya, sun zama wani ɓangare na haɓakar rikicin siyasa da soji tsakanin sabuwar ƙawancen AUKUS (Ostiraliya, Burtaniya da Amurka) da China bayan ɗaukar sabon AUKUS. An sanar da yarjejeniyar tsaro a ranar 15 ga Satumba. Irin wannan fadan yana haɗarin yaƙi mai halakarwa, da wuya a warware bambance -bambancen da ke tsakanin Sin da shi kuma yana da ɓarna da ɓarna ga gina duniyar lumana, daidaito da haɗin gwiwa.
Duk wata damuwa game da ayyukan soji na kasar Sin da rikodin kare hakkin dan adam, akwai bukatar magance su ta hanyar diflomasiyya, neman tsaro na kowa, aiwatar da dokokin kasa da kasa, da amfani da hanyoyin warware rikice -rikice ciki har da wadanda ke samuwa ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya da Yarjejeniyar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan Dokar. Teku.
Muna yin kira ga gwamnatin Ostiraliya da ta sake yin tunanin dabarar ta, ta guji ci gaba da faɗaɗa rikice-rikice, da ba da fifiko ga mahimmanci don magance manyan matsalolin tsaron ɗan adam na yau da gobe gami da cutar ta COVID, canjin yanayi, yunwa da talauci, maimakon zuba albarkatu. cikin manyan hamayya mai ƙarfi wanda ya kasance bala'i a cikin ƙarni na 19 da 20.
Muna maraba da sake tabbatar da Firayim Ministan New Zealand Ardern game da manufar 'yanci ta nukiliya ta NZ da gwamnatin New Zealand ta fi mai da hankali kan diflomasiyya, kuma muna goyan bayan waɗannan muryoyin a Ostiraliya, gami da fitaccen tsohon Firayim Minista Paul Keating, waɗanda ke kira ga gwamnatinsu da ta sake yi tunani kuma ku canza wannan shawarar. ”
Kwamitin Harkokin Ƙasa da Ƙaddamar da Makami na Aotearoa / New Zealand Peace Foundation ƙungiya ce ta ƙwararrun masu binciken New Zealand da masu fafutuka a fagen al'amuran ƙasa da ƙasa da kwance damarar makamai waɗanda ke aiki da kansa a ƙarƙashin inuwar Aotearoa / New Zealand Peace Foundation.
