By Medea Biliyaminu, World BEYOND War, Disamba 21, 2020
Ya kasance abin raɗaɗi ne don rayuwa ta hanyar mamayewar Amurka da Iraki wanda ya haifar da ɓarna da baƙincikin ɗan adam ba tare da wani dalili ba.
Yanzu an sake tunatar da mu game da mummunan tasirin Bush tare da zaɓaɓɓen shugaban Biden na nadin Avril Haines don Daraktan Leken Asiri na Nationalasa. Haines, wanda ke da suna-cikin-bel-way don kasancewarsa mai iya magana da laushin magana, ya ɗan yi kyau ga wakilan CIA waɗanda suka ɓata kwamfutocin masu binciken Kwamitin Leken Asiri na Majalisar Dattawa da ke duban yadda CIA ke amfani da azabtarwa-rashin ruwa, rashin bacci, hypothermia, ciyar da dubura, bulala, wulakancin jima'i –a gidajen kurkukun Guatanamo da Afghanistan a lokacin Yaƙin Bush na Ta’addanci.
A matsayinsa na Mataimakin Darakta na hukumar CIA a gwamnatin Obama, Haines ya zabi kada ya ladabtar da wadanda ke satar bayanan CIA wadanda suka keta rabuwa da iko, suka tsallaka kan iyaka suka kai ga bango tsakanin bangaren zartarwa da na majalisa. Don ƙara cin mutunci ga rauni, Haines ya jagoranci ƙungiyar da ta sake yin gyara a kan shekara 5, rahoton Kwamitin Leken Asiri na Majalisar Dattawa mai shafi 6,000 game da azabtarwa har sai da ta rage zuwa binciken, shafi na 500 mai taƙaitaccen shafawa da tawada mai baƙar fata don rufe firgitar da ihu da kuma kare masu alhakin.
Abin da ya sa waɗanda suka tsira daga azabtarwa da masu ba da shawara suka fito da lahani Budaddiyar Harafi tana kira ga Sanatoci su zabi NO a kan Haines lokacin da nadin nata ya sauka a layinsu a tsakiyar watan Janairu ko Fabrairu bayan faifan yanar gizo da halin da ake ciki na bikin rantsar da Shugaban kasa. Wasikar, wacce wasu fursunoni / wadanda suka tsallake azaba a Guantanamo suka sanya hannu a kai, sun kuma nuna adawa ga yiwuwar nadin Mike Morell, mai nazarin CIA a karkashin Bush, don Daraktan CIA.
"Daukaka masu neman afuwa daga azabtarwa zuwa matsayin jagoranci a cikin gwamnatin Biden zai lalata matsayin Amurka kuma ya baiwa masu mulkin kama-karya na duniya taimako da ta'aziyya," in ji
Djamel Ameziane, wani fursuna daga Guantanamo daga Algeria wanda aka azabtar kuma aka tsare shi ba tare da tuhuma ba daga 2002-2013, har sai daga karshe aka sake shi daga kurkuku.
Llarfafawar Morell na iya raguwa tare da gwamnatin Biden, duk da haka, bayan masu ci gaba sun ƙaddamar da yaƙi ga Morell, tsohon Mataimakin Mataimakin Mukaddashin kuma Mukaddashin Daraktan CIA a ƙarƙashin Obama, da Sanata Ron Wyden - ɗan Democrat mai ƙarfi a cikin Kwamitin Majalisar Dattawa na Leken Asiri - sun kira shi “ mai neman azabtarwa "kuma ya ce nadinsa na shugabancin CIA" ba mai fara ba ne. "
Rashin amincewa ga Morell ya hada da nasa tsaro na Hukumar “Ingantaccen tambaya” ayyuka: nutsar da izgili, "bango" - sake sarin fursunoni a bango, bulala fursunonin da igiyoyin wutar lantarki, zubar da ruwan sanyi mai sanyi kan fursunonin tsirara ban da diapers.
Morell ya ƙi kiran waɗannan ayyukan azabtarwa. Morell ya ce "Ba na son kiran shi azaba saboda dalili daya mai sauki: in kira shi azaba ya ce mutane na azabtarwa ne," in ji Morell ga Mataimakin 'yan jarida a 2015. "Zan kare mutanena har zuwa numfashina na karshe," wanda ya fifita abokansa na CIA sama da gaskiya, doka da ladabi na asali.
Morell bai kira shi azaba ba, amma wanda ya tsira daga rayuwar Guantanamo Moazzam Begg ya san ainihin menene azaba. Begg, wanda ya sanya hannu kan ikirarin karya yayin azabtar da shi, shi ne Daraktan yada labarai na CAGE, wata kungiya ce da ke da zama a Burtaniya da ke bautar ga al'ummomin da Yaki da Ta'addancin ya addaba. Begg yana tuna kwanakinsa a tsare a Amurka. “Sun daure ni da hannayena a baya na zuwa kafafuna, sun buga min kai, sun yi min duka a baya, sun yi barazanar za su kai ni Masar don a azabtar da ni, a yi min fyade, a yi min lantarki. Suna da wata mata tana ihu a daki na gaba wanda na yi imani a wancan lokacin matata ce. Sun sayi hotunan yarana sun ce min ba zan sake ganinsu ba. ”
Sabanin rahoton majalisar dattijai da kuma binciken na cikin gida na CIA, Morell ya ba da hujjar azabtarwar ta hanyar dagewa kan cewa yana da tasiri wajen dakile makircin makirci nan gaba kan Amurkawa. Ma'aikatan majalisar dattijai sun ce Morell ya sami sunaye, ranaku da hujjoji duk sun cakude, kuma ya mutu ba daidai ba game da tasirin azabtarwa.
Wanda ya tsira daga azaba kuma marubuci mai lambar yabo Mansoor Adayfi, wanda aka sayar wa sojojin Amurka a Afghanistan don samun kuɗaɗe kuma aka saka shi a kurkuku ba tare da gurfanar da shi a Guantanamo ba tsawon shekara 14, ya sani da farko cewa azabtarwa ba ta aiki. “A Guantanamo, lokacin da suka sanya ku a cikin mummunan yanayi - kamar awanni 72 a ƙarƙashin sanyayawar sanyin sosai, kuma an haɗa ku da ƙasa sai wani ya zo ya watsa muku ruwan sanyi - za ku gaya musu duk abin da suke so. ka ce. Zan sa hannu a kan komai, zan yarda da komai! ”
Baya ga yin laushi da amfani da azabtarwa, Morell ya taimaka wajen kare masu cin zarafin daga bin diddiginsu ta hanyar kare badakalar da CIA ta yi a 2005 na kusan kaset 90 na mummunan binciken da Abu Zubaydah da sauran fursunoni suka yi a shafukan baƙar fata na CIA.
Dole ne masu ci gaba su san nan da nan ko kyakkyawar alaƙar Morell da wakilan CIA na zamanin Bush na binne nadin nasa da kyau.
Ana sa ran Biden zai gabatar da dan takarar sa na darektan CIA a kowace rana yanzu. Ga Jeffrey Kaye, marubucin Cover-Up a Guantanamo kuma ya sanya hannu kan Buɗe Harafin, Shugaban zaɓaɓɓe dole ne ya miƙa kan Morell kuma Majalisar Dattawa dole ne ta ƙi Haines. “Morell da Haines sun sanya aminci ga masu azabtar da CIA sama da bin yarjeniyoyin Amurka da dokokin cikin gida, da kuma kyawawan dabi'u. Don ba su damar yin aiki a cikin gwamnati zai iya aika sako zuwa ga duk abin da aka sani game da azabtarwa ya wuce, kuma za a yi watsi da laifukan yaki koyaushe tare da lumshe daga wadanda ke manyan mukamai.
Sauran wadanda suka sanya hannu kan wasikar da ke adawa da Morell da Haines sun hada da:
- Mohamedou Ould Salahi, fursunan Guantanamo da aka tsare ba tare da gurfanar da shi shekara 14; bugu, tilasta abinci, hana barci; fito a cikin 2016, marubucin, Guantanamo Diary;
- Manjo Todd Pierce (Sojan Amurka, Mai Ritaya), Alkali Advocate Janar na lauya a kan kungiyoyin kare masu tsaron kwamitocin soja na Guantánamo;
- Sister Dianna Ortiz, wata mishanar Amurka, malama ga yaran Mayan, wanda mambobin rundunar Guatemala suka ba da tallafi suka azabtar da ita;
- Carlos Mauricio, malamin kwaleji ya sace tare da azabtar da shi ta hanyar ƙungiyoyin mutuƙar da ke hannun dama na Amurka da ke El Salvador; Daraktan Daraktan: Dakatar da Tsarin Hukunci;
- Roy Bourgeois, Limamin Katolika na Roman Katolika wanda ya kafa Makarantar Koyarwar Amurka don nuna rashin amincewa da horar da Amurka da ke yi wa jami'an sojan Latin Amurka dabarun azabtarwa;
- Kanar Larry Wilkerson, Whistleblower da Shugaban Ma’aikata na Sakataren Gwamnati Colin Powell;
- John Kiriakou, tsohon jami’in CIA da aka daure bayan ya fallasa wasu bayanan sirri game da tabon ruwa na CIA;
- Roger Waters, mawaƙa a da tare da Pink Floyd, wanda waƙarsa "Kowane Candananan Kandir" haraji ne ga wanda aka azabtar.
Masu fafutuka sun yi ta kiraye-kiraye game da sanya masu neman afuwa a cikin gwamnatin Biden tun daga Babban Taron Dimokuradiyya na Agusta, lokacin da wakilai 450 suka gabatar da wasika ga Biden yana roƙonsa ya ɗauki sabbin mashawarta kan harkokin waje da ƙin yarda da Haines. CODEPINK daga baya ta ƙaddamar da takarda kai sanya hannu ta hanyar sama da 4,000, kuma sun shirya Capitol Hill suna kiran jam’iyyun tare da Wakilan Musulmai da Allies don barin “A’a kan Haines, Babu a kan Morell,” saƙonni a ofisoshin membobin Kwamitin Leken Asiri na Majalisar Dattijan da aka shirya za su yi wa Haines tambayoyi yayin sauraren tabbatarwa.
Morell na tsawon watanni ana daukar sahun gaba a daraktan hukumar ta CIA, amma adawa da wulakancin da ya yi na azabtarwa ya haifar da koma baya ga nadin nasa. Yanzu masu rajin yaki da yaki sun ce suna so su tabbatar da cewa nadin nasa ya tafi kan teburi, kuma Biden da Majalisar Dattawa sun kuma fahimci cewa dole ne a ki amincewa da Avril Haines saboda hadin kan da take da shi wajen murkushe shaidar azabtar da CIA.
Akwai ƙarin, ma.
Dukansu Morell da Haines sun goyi bayan nadin Trump na Gina Haspel ga Daraktan CIA - zabin da Sanata Kamala Harris na wancan lokacin, da wasu sanannun 'yan Democrat, da Sanata John McCain suka yi matukar adawa. Haspel ta kula da gidan yari na baƙar fata a cikin Thailand kuma ta tsara bayanan da ke ba da izinin halakar videotapet ɗin CIA da ke rubuce game da azabtarwa.
A cikin kalaman Kanar Wilkerson, Shugaban Ma’aikatan Sakataren Gwamnati na Colin Powell, “Satar mutane, azabtarwa da kisan gilla ba su da gurbi a tsarin dimokiradiyya kuma sun mayar da CIA ta zama‘ yan sanda na sirri… Cin zarafi irin wanda aka rubuta a rahoton Majalisar Dattawa na iya faruwa. sake. "
Kuma za su iya –idan Biden da Majalisar Dattijai suka ɗaukaka masu neman gafara da farar fata zuwa Fadar White House.
Muna buƙatar shugabannin masu hankali waɗanda suka yarda da cewa azabtarwa haramtacce a ƙarƙashin dokar ƙasa da ƙasa; hakan rashin mutuntaka ne; cewa bashi da amfani; cewa yana sanya haɗari ga sojojin sojojin Amurka waɗanda abokan adawa suka kama. Dole ne jama'ar Amurka su aika sako zuwa ga zababben Shugaban Biden cewa ba za mu yarda da masu ba da azaba a cikin gwamnatinsa ba.
Medea Biliyaminu shi ne mai haɓaka CODEPINK don Aminci, kuma marubucin littattafai da yawa, gami da Yakin Drone: Kashewa ta hanyar Nesa. Ta halarci zanga-zangar adawa da azabtarwa a wajen gidan yarin Guantanamo da ke Kyuba, a Fadar White House da kuma zaman majalisar.
Marcy Winograd ta Progressive Democrats ta Amurka tayi aiki a matsayin Wakilin DNC na 2020 don Bernie Sanders kuma sun haɗu da Progressungiyar Ci Gaban Progressive Caucus ta California Democratic Party. Mai kula da kamfanin CODEPINKCONGRESS, Marcy ta jagoranci Capitol Hill tana kiran jam’iyyun da su hada kan masu daukar nauyinsu da kuma jefa kuri’a don zaman lafiya da dokokin manufofin kasashen waje.
