SABON KALUBALE GA MAKAMIN Nuclear UK

Masu fafutuka suna nufin gurfanar da ƙasar Biritaniya

A ranar 1 ga Oktoba masu fafutuka za su fara wani sabon aiki mai ban sha'awa don kafa wani ɗan ƙasa na ƙarar gwamnati da kuma musamman Sakataren Tsaron Amurka don keta dokokin ƙasa da ƙasa ta hanyar tura tsarin makamin nukiliya na Trident.

Trident Plowshares ne ke haɗin gwiwa PICAT kuma za ta haɗa ƙungiyoyi a duk faɗin Ingila da Wales a cikin jerin matakai waɗanda za su kai ga amincewar Babban Mai Shari'a na shari'ar ta kai gaban kotu.

Ƙungiyoyin za su fara ne da neman tabbaci daga sakataren harkokin wajen Birtaniya cewa ba za a yi amfani da makaman nukiliyar Birtaniya ba, ko kuma yin barazana ga yin amfani da su, ta yadda za a yi asarar rayuka da dama da kuma lalata muhalli.

Idan ba a mayar da martani ko rashin gamsuwa ba, ƙungiyoyi za su tuntuɓi alkalan yankin su don gabatar da Bayanan Laifuka (1). Idan ba a amince da shari'ar ba daga babban mai shigar da kara, yakin zai yi tunanin tunkarar kotun hukunta manyan laifuka ta duniya.

Tsohon mai fafutukar neman zaman lafiya Angie Zelter (2), wanda ya kirkiro aikin tare da lauyan kasa da kasa Robbie Manson (3), ya ce:

“Gwamnati ta ki ba da shaida a kai a kai don tabbatar da yadda za a iya amfani da Trident ko wani wanda zai maye gurbinsa bisa doka. Wannan yaƙin neman zaɓe ƙoƙari ne na nemo kotu da ke son yin nazari da gaske idan barazanar amfani da Trident
a haƙiƙa laifi ne kamar yadda da yawa daga cikinmu suke tunani. Al'amari ne mai matukar muhimmanci ga jama'a.

Birtaniya, tare da sauran kasashen da ke amfani da makamin nukiliya, na kara zama saniyar ware daga ci gaban da ake samu a duniya don hana makaman kare dangi, kamar yadda aka bayyana a cikin Alkawarin Jin kai, wanda tuni ya jawo sa hannun kasashe 117.(4)”

Robbie Manson ya ce:

"Na tsaya tsayin daka akan ra'ayin cewa abu ne mai matukar cancanta kuma mai dacewa don aiwatar da wadannan al'amura, har ma a kotu, tare da himma wajen la'akari da girman bukatun jin kai, muhimmancin siyasa da girman munafuncin diflomasiyya a kai. ’yan siyasa sun dogara ne don cimma nasarar tsarin su. ”

Aikin yana da goyan bayan jerin mashahuran mashahurai masu ban sha'awa (5), ciki har da Phil Webber, Shugaban Masana Kimiyya na Duniya, Farfesa Paul Rogers, Sashen Nazarin Zaman Lafiya a Jami'ar Bradford, da John Ainslie na Scotland CND.

Shafukan yanar gizo: http://tridentploughshares.org/picat-a-sha'awar jama'a-shari'a-gain-trident-co-daidaita-by-trident-kayan amfanin gona/

Notes

Masu fafutuka suna ba da haske game da tanadi na Articles 51 na Yarjejeniya Ta Farko na 1977 zuwa Yarjejeniyar Geneva guda huɗu na 1949 - Kare farar hula da Mataki na 55 - Kare yanayin yanayi, da Mataki na 8 (2) (b) (iv) na Rome Statute for International Criminal Court 1998, wanda tare ya fitar da bayyananne kuma mahimmin iyakoki kan haƙƙin mayaƙa da sauran su don ƙaddamar da hare-hare waɗanda za a iya hango su haifar da rashin daidaituwa, rashin buƙata ko wuce gona da iri ga rayuka da dukiyoyin farar hula, ko na halitta. yanayi, ba a tabbatar da fa'idar soja kawai ba.

Angie Zelter mai fafutukar zaman lafiya da muhalli. A cikin 1996 ta kasance cikin ƙungiyar da aka wanke bayan kwance damara da jirgin BAE Hawk Jet zuwa Indonesia inda za a yi amfani da shi don kai hari a Gabashin Timor. Kwanan nan ta kafaTrident Ploughshares, tare da ƙarfafa kwance damarar mutane bisa ga dokokin jin kai na ƙasa da ƙasa kuma an wanke ta a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin mata uku da suka kwance damarar jirgin ruwa mai alaka da Trident a Loch Goil a 1999. Ita ce marubucin littattafai da yawa ciki har da 'Trident on Trial - shari’ar kwance damarar jama’a”. (Luath-2001)

Robbie Manson ya taimaka wajen kafa reshen Burtaniya na Kotun Duniya, yana ba da gudummawa don samun ra'ayin Shawarar 1996 ICJ game da Barazana & Amfani da Makaman Nukiliya kuma ya kafa Cibiyar Doka, Lissafi & Aminci (INLAP) a farkon 1990s. A shekara ta 2003 ya shiga matsayin mai ba da shawara sannan kuma ya zama lauya ga gungun masu fafutukar neman zaman lafiya 5 wadanda a lokuta daban-daban suka shiga RAF Fairford kafin yakin Irakin na karshe, a kokarin da ake na yi wa Amurkawa harin bama-bamai da ke jira don kai wa Bagadaza hari. Ya kara da cewa abin da suka yi ya yi daidai a kokarin da ya dace na hana aikata babban laifi, wato na cin zarafi na kasa da kasa. An daukaka karar karar a matsayin matakin farko har zuwa House of Lords kamar yadda R v Jones a 2006.

Duba http://www.icanw.org/pledge/
Duba http://tridentploughshares.org/picat-documents-index-2/

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