daga Labarai Armeniya, Nuwamba 25, 2020
Fassara don World BEYOND War Tatevik Torosyan
YEREVAN, Nuwamba 25. Labarai-Armenia. Ofishin 'yan jaridu na Ofishin Mai Gabatar da kara na Armenia ya ruwaito cewa, an samu hujja mai ma'ana game da kisan gilla da azabtar da fursunonin yakin Armeniya da fararen hular da sojojin Azerbaijan ke tsare da su, gami da zalunci, rashin mutunci da wulakanci tare da su.
An lura cewa sakamakon aiwatar da matakan bincike-bincike, bincike da sauran hanyoyin aiwatarwa don bincika wallafe-wallafe a kan hanyar sadarwar da kafofin yada labarai, an samu isassun shaidu cewa yayin rikicin soja, Sojojin Azerbaijan sun aikata manyan laifuka. da dama daga cikin ka'idojin dokar jin kai ta duniya. …
Musamman, bangaren Azerbaijan ya keta tanade tanaden ofarin Yarjejeniyar zuwa Yarjejeniyar Geneva na 12 ga watan Agusta, 1949, game da kariya ga waɗanda ke fama da rikice-rikicen yaƙi na ƙasa da ƙasa, da Dokar Jin Kai ta Al'adu ta Duniya.
Musamman, a ranar 16 ga Oktoba, 2020, masu yi wa sojojin Azerbaijan kira daga adadin fursunonin yaƙi NB danginsa kuma suka ce za su fille kan fursunan kuma su buga hoto a Intanit. Bayan 'yan sa'o'i kadan, dangin sun ga hoton wanda aka kashe fursunan yakin a shafinsa a dandalin sada zumunta.
A yayin artabun, masu yi wa sojojin Azerbaijani karfi sun fitar da wani mazaunin garin Hadrut MM kuma ba tare da son ransa ba aka tafi da shi Azerbaijan, inda, suka ci zarafinsa da azabtar da shi, suka kashe shi.
A kan shafuka daban-daban a Intanet akwai bidiyo da yawa da ke nuna yadda wani mutum sanye da kayan sojoji kuma da tutar Azerbaijan a kafaɗunsa ya harbe fursunan yaƙi AM, masu bautar Armedungiyar Sojojin Azerbaijan sun yanke kan wani fursunan Armeniya na yaƙi kuma sanya shi a kan cikin wata dabba, wanda aka harba daga bindiga a cikin ɗan fursunan, suka yi masa ba'a, suka buge shi a kai, suka datse kunnen fursunan da wani farar hula, suka gabatar da shi a matsayin ɗan leƙen asirin Armeniya. Sun yi wa fursunonin Armenia uku ba'a, suna tilasta su su yaba kansu a gwiwoyinsu. Hakanan, sojojin Azerbaijan sun kame sojojin Armenia, daya daga cikinsu an harba shi kuma an tilasta shi ya sumbaci tutar Azerbaijan, yana buga kansa.
Fursunonin yaƙe-yaƙe biyar, daga cikin waɗanda aka raunata, an buge su da maƙeri, kuma sun kuma yarda su yanke ɗaya daga cikin hannayensu; ya jawo wani dattijo sanye da kayan farar hula, ya buge shi a baya; cin mutuncin fursunan yaƙi kwance a ƙasa kuma a lokaci guda ya girgiza shi da kirji.
Dangane da faifan bidiyon da aka samo sakamakon matakan bincike da bincike na aiki, wani bawan soja na Sojojin Azerbaijan, ya sanya kafarsa a kan fursunonin yakin da ya ji rauni, ya tilasta shi ya ce a Azerbaijani: “Karabakh na Azerbaijan. ”
Wani bidiyo yana nuna yadda Sojojin Azerbaijan suka kame wasu fararen hula biyu: mazaunin Hadrut, an haife shi a 1947, da kuma mazaunin ƙauyen Taik, gundumar Hadrut, wanda aka haifa a 1995. A cikin bidiyon da ke tafe, wakilan Sojojin Azerbaijan sun buɗe wuta a kan Titin Artur Mkrtchyan a cikin garin Hadrut ya kashe mutane biyu a nade cikin tutar Armeniya kuma ba su da kariya.
A ranar 19 ga Oktoba, sojojin Bautar Azerbaijan daga wayar fursuna na yaki SA ta hanyar aikace-aikacen WhatsApp sun aika wa abokinsa sako cewa yana cikin fursuna. A ranar 21 ga Oktoba, wani aboki na SA ya lura da bidiyo a TikTok, wanda ke nuna cewa an buge fursunan yakin kuma aka tilasta masa ya yi kalamai marasa daɗi game da Firayim Ministan Armeniya.
A safiyar ranar 16 ga watan Oktoba, wasu gungun masu yiwa kasa hidima na Azerbaijan sun fasa gidan wani mazaunin Hadrut Zh.B. kuma, ta amfani da tashin hankali ga matar da jan hannunta, suka sanya ta a cikin mota ba tare da son ranta ba kuma suka ɗauke ta zuwa Baku. Bayan kwanaki 12 ana tsare da ita a ranar 28 ga Oktoba, an mika ta zuwa Armenia ta hanyar sasantawa da Kwamitin Kasa da Kasa na Red Cross.
A cewar bidiyon a shafin yanar gizon Hraparak.am, Sojojin Azerbaijan sun buge fursunonin yaƙi 3.
Bayanai a kan dukkan waɗannan shari'un an tabbatar da su ta hanyar da ta dace ta doka, dangane da su, an aiwatar da ayyukan da suka dace don ƙarin hujjoji game da laifukan da Sojojin Azerbaijan suka aikata, don samar da filaye don ba da ƙididdigar masu laifi da doka, ganowa da gurfanar da mutanen da suka aikata laifin prosec
Dangane da kimar isassun shaidun da aka riga aka samu, an tabbatar da cewa jami'an da ke da alhaki na Sojojin Azerbaijani sun aikata manyan laifuka a kan yawancin ma'aikatan Armenia bisa kiyayya da kasa ta gari.
Babban Ofishin mai gabatar da kara na Jamhuriyar Armenia ya dauki matakai don sanar da kungiyoyin masu shigar da kara na kasa da kasa hujjojin ta'addancin da aka aikata, a wasu lokuta, fursunonin yakin Armeniya da fararen hula a Jamhuriyar Azerbaijan don tabbatar da gurfanar da masu laifi da hukunci , kazalika da samar da karin garanti na kariya ga wadanda abin ya shafa.
Game da halin da fursunonin Armeniya suke ciki
A ranar 21 ga Nuwamba, babban mai gabatar da kara na Armenia da Artsakh ya kammala rahoton rufe na 4 kan ta'asar da Sojojin Azerbaijani suka yi wa Armeniyawa 'yan asalin da aka kame da gawawwakin wadanda aka kashe a tsakanin 4 zuwa 18 ga Nuwamba. Rahoton ya kunshi shaidu da kayan bincike wanda ke tabbatar da manufar Azerbaijan na tsarkake kabilanci da kisan kare dangi ta hanyoyin ta'addanci a Artsakh.
A ranar 23 ga Nuwamba, lauyoyi Artak Zeynalyan da Siranush Sahakyan, wadanda ke wakiltar bukatun fursunonin yaki na Armeniya a Kotun Kare Hakkin Dan-Adam ta Turai (ECHR), sun buga sunayen sojojin Armeniya wadanda Azerbaijan ta kame sakamakon manyan-mutane ayyukan sojan da Azerbaijan suka gabatar akan Artsakh a ranar 27 ga Satumba
An gabatar da aikace-aikacen ga ECHR a madadin dangin fursunonin yakin Armeniya, suna neman a yi amfani da matakin gaggawa don kare hakkin rayuwa da 'yanci daga zaluntar fursunonin yakin Armeniya da rashin mutunci. Kotun Turai ta nemi gwamnatin Azerbaijan da ta ba ta bayanan bayanai game da tsare fursunonin yakin, inda suke, yanayin tsare su da kuma kula da lafiyarsu sannan ta sanya wa’adin zuwa 27.11.2020 don samar da bayanan da suka dace.
Armenia ta yi kira ga ECHR game da batun fursunoni 19 (ma'aikatan soja 9 da fararen hula 10) da aka kama fursuna bayan tsagaita wuta a kan hanyar Goris-Berdzor.
A ranar 24 ga Nuwamba, wakilin Armenia a ECHR, Yeghishe Kirakosyan, ya bayyana cewa kotun Strasbourg ta rubuta yadda Azerbaijan ta keta ka’idar bayar da bayanai game da fursunoni. An sake ba wa Azerbaijan lokaci don ta ba da bayanai kan sojojin da aka kama har zuwa 27 ga Nuwamba, da kuma kan fararen hula da aka kama - har zuwa Nuwamba 30.
Bidiyo na wulakancin fursunonin yaƙi da fararen hula asalinsu na Armeniya ta Forcesungiyar Sojojin Azerbaijan ana buga su lokaci-lokaci akan hanyar sadarwar. Wannan shine yadda aka buga hotunan cin zarafin da Azerbaijan suka yiwa sojan Armenia mai shekaru 18. Shugaban kwamitin kare hakkin bil adama, Naira Zohrabyan, ya yi kira ga wasu hukumomin kasa da kasa game da sojan Armeniya da aka kama.
Game da yaƙin Artsakh
Daga 27 ga Satumba zuwa 9 ga Nuwamba, Sojojin Azerbaijani, tare da halartar Turkiyya da sojojin haya na kasashen waje da ‘yan ta’adda da ta dauka, sun yi wa Artsakh zagon kasa a gaba da bayanta ta amfani da rokoki da manyan bindigogi, manyan motoci masu sulke, jiragen sama na soja. da kuma haramtattun nau'ikan makamai (bama-bamai masu tarin yawa, makaman phosphorus)… An kai hare-haren, tsakanin wasu, a wuraren fararen hula da sojoji a yankin Armenia.
A ranar 9 ga Nuwamba, shugabannin Tarayyar Rasha, Azerbaijan da Armenia sun sanya hannu kan wata sanarwa game da dakatar da duk wani tashin hankali a Artsakh. A cewar takardar, bangarorin sun tsaya a inda suke; Garin Shushi, Aghdam, Kelbajar da Lachin yankuna sun wuce zuwa Azerbaijan, ban da hanyar da ke da nisan kilomita 5 da ta hada Karabakh da Armenia. Za a tura rundunar kiyaye zaman lafiya ta Rasha tare da layin da za a tuntuɓa a Karabakh da kuma layin Lachin. 'Yan gudun hijirar da ke cikin gida da' yan gudun hijirar suna komawa Karabakh da yankunan da ke kusa da su, ana musayar fursunonin yaki, wadanda aka yi garkuwa da su da sauran wadanda aka tsare da gawawwakin wadanda suka mutu.
