'Uwar duk bama-bamai' babba ce, mai mutuwa - kuma ba za ta haifar da zaman lafiya ba

By Medea Biliyaminu, The Guardian.

Trump ya jefa bam mafi girma da ba na nukiliya ba a Afghanistan a ranar Alhamis. Kawai ina wannan tashin hankalin zai dosa?

Gaskiya na kware a yaki. Ina son yaki, ta wata hanya," yi girman kai Dan takara Donald Trump a wani gangamin yakin neman zabe a Iowa. Wannan shi ne Donald Trump wanda ya kauce wa daftarin Vietnam ta hanyar da'awar wani kashi a ƙafarsa, matsalar lafiyar da ba ta taba hana shi shiga filin wasan tennis ko wasan golf ba, kuma ta hanyar mu'ujiza ta warke da kanta.

Amma tare da karuwar hannun sojojin Amurka a Siriya, adadin hare-haren jiragen sama marasa matuka a Yemen, an tura karin sojojin Amurka zuwa Gabas ta Tsakiya, kuma, yanzu, jefa wani katon bam a Afganistan, da alama Trump na iya son yaki da gaske. Ko a kalla, son "wasa" yaki.

A Siriya, Trump ya je neman makamai masu linzami na Tomahawk 59. Yanzu, in Afghanistan, ya zabi wani “super makami”, na biyu mafi girma na bama-baman da bama-bamai na sojan Amurka. An yi amfani da wannan bama-bamai mai nauyin fam 21,600, wanda ba a taba yin amfani da shi wajen yaki ba, wajen tayar da gungun ramuka da kogo a lardin Afghanistan da ke kusa da iyakar Pakistan.

A hukumance ake kira Massive Ordinance Air Blast Bomb (MOAB), sunan barkwanci - "uwar duk bamabamai"- reeks na misogyny, kamar yadda babu uwa son bama-bamai.

Sojoji na ci gaba da tantance sakamakon fashewar MOAB tare da nace cewa "sun dauki dukkan matakan kariya don gujewa asarar fararen hula". Amma idan aka yi la'akari da girman girman wannan makami da ƙarfinsa (ƙididdigar na'urar kwaikwayo ta nuna tasirin bam ɗin ya kai nisan mil mil a kowace hanya), mai yiwuwa lalata yankin da ke kewaye yana da girma.

A wani rahoto da ba a tabbatar da shi ba, dan majalisa daga Nangarhar, Esmatullah Shinwari, ya ce mutanen yankin sun shaida masa wani malami guda daya da dansa karami. Wani mutum, dan majalisar ya ce, ya gaya masa kafin a daina layukan wayar: “Na girma a yakin, kuma na ji abubuwa iri-iri cikin shekaru 30: harin kunar bakin wake, girgizar kasa iri-iri. Ban taba jin wani abu makamancin haka ba.”

Tunanin cewa sojojin Amurka za su iya murkushe abokan gaba da mugun karfin iska ba sabon abu ba ne, amma tarihi ya ba da labari na daban. Sojojin Amurka sun jefar da sama da tan miliyan bakwai na abubuwan fashewa a kudu maso gabashin Asiya kuma har yanzu sun yi rashin nasara a yakin Vietnam.

A cikin kwanaki na farko na yakin Afghanistan, an gaya mana cewa, ikon sararin sama na Amurka bai dace da 'yan ta'adda ba, talakawa, masu kishin addinin Taliban marasa ilimi. Lalle ne, mun ga farkon MOAB da aka yi amfani da shi daidai bayan mamayewar Amurka a 2001. Shi ne abin da ake kira Daisy Cutter, mai suna bayan siffar ramin da ya fita, yana auna nauyin 15,000.

Sojojin Amurka sun kuma jefar da bututun tangarahu mai nauyin fam 5,000 don tarwatsa kogon da Osama bin Laden ke boye a tsaunin Tora Bora. Gwamnatin Bush ta yi alfahari da cewa wannan gagarumin karfin iska zai tabbatar da halakar Taliban. Hakan ya kasance shekaru 16 da suka gabata, kuma a yanzu sojojin Amurka ba wai kawai suna yakar Taliban ba ne amma Isis, wanda ya fara bayyana a wannan kasa da yaki ya daidaita a shekara ta 2014.

Don haka, shin da gaske ya kamata mu yi imani cewa sakin ikon MOAB zai zama mai canza wasa? Menene zai faru lokacin da ya bayyana, duk da haka, cewa ƙarfin iska bai isa ba? Tuni dai akwai sojojin Amurka kusan 8,500 a Afghanistan. Shin Trump zai ja mu cikin wannan yaki marar iyaka ta hanyar baiwa kwamandan Amurkan Afghanistan, Janar John Nicholson, bukatarsa ​​ta neman karin sojoji dubu da dama?

Karin shiga tsakani na soji ba zai yi nasara a yakin Afghanistan ba, amma mai yiwuwa hakan zai kara samun nasara ga Trump a rumfunan zabe, kamar yadda ya gano tare da harin makami mai linzami na Syria.

Harin bama-bamai a wasu kasashe tabbas yana daukar hankali daga matsalolin cikin gida na Trump, amma watakila maimakon taya murna da Trump da kansa, da magoya bayansa da masu suka, ya kamata mu yi tambaya: shin ina wannan tashin hankali ya kai?

Wannan shugaban ba shi da tarihin tunani mai zurfi ko shiri na dogon lokaci. Trump ya fadawa manema labarai cewa wannan harin bam din "wani manufa ce mai matukar nasara", amma lokacin da aka tambaye shi game da dabarun dogon lokaci ya kasance ba a ganuwa ba. Ya mayar da wata tambaya kan ko shi da kansa ya ba da umarnin tashin bam ko a'a ta hanyar ba da daya daga cikin martaninsa na gwangwani game da samun manyan sojoji a duniya.

a cikin wata bayani nan da nan bayan fashewar MOAB, 'yar majalisar wakilai ta Democrat Barbara Lee daga California ta ce: "Shugaba Trump ya ba wa jama'ar Amurka cikakken bayani game da karuwar karfin soji a Afghanistan da dabarunsa na dogon lokaci don kayar da Isis. Babu wani shugaban kasa da ya kamata ya sami cikakken bincike na yaki marar iyaka, musamman ba wannan shugaban ba, wanda ke aiki ba tare da wani bincike ko kulawa daga Majalisar da ke karkashin ikon Republican ba. "

Wannan "mahaifiyar bama-bamai" da kuma sabon ra'ayin da Trump ya samu na yaki ba za su taimaki uwayen Afganistan ba, wadanda yawancinsu gwauraye ne da ke fafutukar kula da iyalansu bayan an kashe mazajensu. Kudin dala miliyan 16 na wannan fashewa guda daya zai iya samar da sama da miliyan 50 abinci ga yaran Afganistan.

A madadin, tare da ainihin littafin wasan kwaikwayo na Trump na "Amurka Farko" - jumlar da ta samo asali daga warewa da masu goyon bayan Nazi a cikin 1940s - kudaden da aka kashe akan wannan bam guda ɗaya zai iya taimakawa iyayen Amurkawa ta hanyar sauƙaƙe shirin da Trump ya gabatar a cikin shirye-shiryen bayan makaranta mai mahimmanci. ga 'ya'yansu.

Yatsa mai farin ciki da Trump ya yi yana jefa duniya cikin tafarki na rashin hankali da haɗari, ba wai kawai zurfafa shigar Amurka cikin rigingimun da ke ci gaba da yi ba, har ma da barazanar sabbi masu karfin nukiliya daga Rasha zuwa Koriya ta Arewa.

Watakila lokaci ya yi da za a yi wani sabon yunkuri na juriya mai suna MOAB: Iyayen Dukan Jarirai, inda mata ke taruwa don hana wannan miyagu, shugaban kasa mai son yaki daga busa dukkan jariranmu ta hanyar fara yakin duniya na uku.