Lies Game da Rwanda Yafi Ƙarshen Ƙarshen Wars Idan ba a gyara ba

By David Swanson

Yi kira da a kawo ƙarshen yaƙi a 'yan kwanakin nan kuma da sauri za ku ji kalmomi biyu: “Hitler” da “Ruwanda.” Yayinda Yaƙin Duniya na II ya kashe mutane miliyan 70, kisan wasu 6 zuwa 10 miliyan (ya danganta da wanda aka haɗa) wanda ke ɗauke da sunan Holocaust. Karka damu cewa Amurka da kawayenta sun ki taimaka wa wadancan mutanen kafin yakin ko dakatar da yakin domin ceton su ko fifikon taimaka musu lokacin da yakin ya kare - ko ma su daina barin Pentagon ta dauki wasu daga cikin wadanda suka kashe su. Karka damu da cewa ceton yahudawa bai zama dalilin WWII ba har sai bayan yakin ya ƙare. Ba da shawarar kawar da yaƙi daga duniya kuma kunnuwanku za su yi ƙara tare da sunan da Hillary Clinton ke kira Vladimir Putin kuma John Kerry ya kira Bashar al Assad.

Wuce Hitler, kuma kuna ihu "Dole ne mu hana wata Ruwanda!" zai dakatar da ku a cikin waƙoƙin ku, sai dai idan ilimin ku ya shawo kan kusan labarin duniya wanda ke gudana kamar haka. A shekarar 1994, wasu gungun 'yan Afirka marasa tunani a Ruwanda sun kirkiro da wani shiri don kawar da wasu tsirarun kabilu kuma suka aiwatar da shirinsu har ta kai ga an kashe sama da mutane miliyan daga wannan kabilar - don kawai rashin hankali na kiyayya ta kabilanci. Gwamnatin Amurka ta shagaltar da yin kyawawan ayyuka a wasu wurare kuma ba ta mai da hankali sosai har zuwa lokacin da ya makara. Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta san abin da ke faruwa amma ta ki yin aiki, saboda kasancewarta babban ofishi wanda ba-Amurke mai rauni yake da shi. Amma, saboda kokarin da Amurka ta yi, an gurfanar da masu laifin, an ba wa 'yan gudun hijirar damar dawowa, kuma an kawo dimokiradiyya da wayewar Turai zuwa ga kwarin kwari na Ruwanda.

Wani abu kamar wannan tatsuniya yana cikin tunanin waɗanda ke ihu don kai hari a kan Libya ko Syria ko Ukraine a ƙarƙashin tutar “Ba wata Ruwanda ba!” Tunanin zai zama mara fa'ida idan ma ya dogara da hujjoji. Tunanin cewa akwai wani abu da ake buƙata a cikin Ruwanda ya shiga cikin tunanin cewa ana buƙatar fashewar bam a cikin Ruwanda wanda ke zugawa cikin tunani cewa ana buƙatar fashewar bom a Libya. Sakamakon shine hallaka Libya. Amma hujjar ba ta wadanda suka kula da abin da ke faruwa a ciki da kewayen Ruwanda ne kafin ko kuma tun daga 1994. Hujja ce ta ɗan lokaci da ake son a yi amfani da ita kawai zuwa wani lokaci. Karka damu da dalilin da yasa Gadaffi ya canza daga ƙawancen Yammacin Turai zuwa maƙiyin Yamma, kuma kar ka damu da abin da yaƙin ya bari. Kada ku kula da yadda aka ƙare Yaƙin Duniya na ɗaya da kuma masu kallo masu hikima da yawa da suka annabta Yakin Duniya na II a lokacin. Maganar ita ce cewa Ruwanda za ta faru a Libya (sai dai idan kun kalli gaskiyar sosai) kuma hakan ba ta faru ba. An rufe shari’a Wanda aka zalunta na gaba.

Edward Herman sosai bayar da shawarar wani littafi da Robin Philpot ya kira Ruwanda da Sabon Magana ga Afirka: Daga Bala'i zuwa Fiction Fasaha mai amfani, haka ma I. Philpot ya buɗe tare da sharhin Sakatare Janar na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya Boutros Boutros-Ghali cewa “kisan kiyashi a Ruwanda ya kasance alhakin Amurkawa ɗari bisa ɗari!” Ta yaya hakan zai kasance? Ba abin zargi ne ga Ba'amurke saboda yadda abubuwa suke a ɓangarorin duniya na baya kafin "tsoma bakinsu". Tabbas Mr. double Boutros yayi kuskuren tsarin tarihin sa. Yawancin lokaci da aka kwashe a waɗannan ofisoshin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya tare da ofisoshin ofisoshin ƙasashen waje babu shakka. Duk da haka, gaskiyar - ba da'awar da aka yi jayayya ba amma yarda da duniya gabaɗaya waɗanda yawancin mutane suka ba da labarinsu - faɗi akasin haka.

Amurka ta goyi bayan mamayewar da Ruwanda ta yi a ranar 1 ga Oktoba, 1990, da sojojin Uganda karkashin jagorancin masu kashe-kashen da Amurka ta horar, kuma ta goyi bayan harin da suka kai wa Ruwanda tsawon shekaru uku da rabi. Gwamnatin Ruwanda, a martanin da ta mayar, ba ta bi salon shigar da Jafananci da Amurka ta yi a lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na II ba, ko kuma yadda Amurka ta yi wa Musulmai tsawan shekaru 12 ba. Hakanan ba ta ƙirƙira ra'ayin mayaudara a tsakaninta ba, kasancewar sojojin mamayewa suna da ƙwayoyin aiki 36 na masu haɗin gwiwa a Ruwanda. Amma gwamnatin Rwanda ta kame mutane 8,000 kuma ta rike su na ‘yan kwanaki zuwa watanni shida. Afirka Watch (daga baya Human Rights Watch / Afirka) ta bayyana wannan babban take hakkin ɗan adam, amma ba shi da abin faɗi game da mamayewa da yaƙi. Alison Des Forges na Afirka Watch ta bayyana cewa kungiyoyin kare hakkin dan adam masu kyau “basa nazarin batun wanda ya ke yaki. Muna ganin yaki a matsayin sharri kuma muna kokarin hana wanzuwar yaki zama hujja ga take hakkin bil adama. ”

Yaƙin ya kashe mutane da yawa, ko waɗancan kashe-kashen sun cancanci ƙeta hakkin ɗan adam. Mutane sun gudu daga maharan, suna haifar da babbar matsalar 'yan gudun hijira, ta lalata noma, tattalin arziki ya tabarbare, kuma ya wargaza al'umma. (Asar Amirka da Yammacin Turai sun ba da wutar lantarki ga masu ba da wutar lantarki kuma sun sanya ƙarin matsin lamba ta Bankin Duniya, IMF, da USAID. Kuma daga cikin sakamakon yakin akwai karin kiyayya tsakanin Hutus da Tutsi. Daga qarshe gwamnatin za ta ruguje. Da farko za a fara kisan gilla da aka sani da kisan kare dangi a Rwandan. Kuma kafin hakan za a yi kisan shugabanni biyu. A wancan lokacin, a cikin watan Afrilu 1994, Rwanda ta kasance cikin rudani kusan a matakin kwato 'yanci bayan Iraki ko Libya.

Wata hanyar da za a hana kisan zai kasance ba tare da tallafawa yaƙin ba. Wata hanyar da za a hana kisan kuwa ita ce ta rashin goyon bayan kisan shugabannin Rwanda da Burundi a ranar 6 ga Afrilu, 1994. Shaidun sun nuna karfi ga mai goyan bayan Amurka kuma mai horar da yaki Paul Kagame - wanda a yanzu shi ne shugaban Ruwanda - a matsayinta na mai laifi. Duk da cewa babu wata takaddama game da cewa an harbo jirgin shugabanin, amma kungiyoyin kare hakkin bil adama da hukumomin kasa da kasa sun yi tsokaci kawai wajen wucewa ga “hatsarin jirgin sama” kuma sun ki gudanar da bincike.

Hanya ta uku don hana kisan, wanda ya fara nan da nan bayan labarin kisan shugabannin, na iya kasancewa a aika da sojojin kiyaye zaman lafiya na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya (ba daidai ba ne da makaman wuta, kamar yadda aka sani), amma ba haka Washington ta so ba, kuma gwamnatin Amurka tayi aiki da shi. Abin da gwamnatin Clinton ta kasance bayan ita ce ta sanya Kagame a kan mulki. Don haka adawa da kiran kisan "kisan kare dangi" (da aikawa a cikin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya) har sai a zargi wannan laifin ga gwamnatin da Hutu ta mamaye ta zama mai amfani. Shaidun da Philpot ya tattara ya nuna cewa “kisan kare dangin” ba a shirya shi sosai ba kamar yadda ya faru bayan harbo jirgin, ya kasance yana da nasaba da siyasa maimakon kawai kabilanci, kuma ba shi da kusan gefe daya kamar yadda ake zato.

Bugu da ƙari, kisan fararen hula a Ruwanda ya ci gaba tun daga lokacin, kodayake kisan ya fi girma a cikin makwabciyar Kwango, inda gwamnatin Kagame ta ɗauki yaƙin - tare da taimakon Amurka da makamai da sojoji - da kuma jefa bama-bamai a sansanonin 'yan gudun hijira da ke kashe mutane miliyan. Uzurin shiga cikin Kwango ya kasance farautar masu aikata laifukan yaƙi na Rwanda. Gaskiyar dalili ya kasance Karfin yammaci da riba. Yaƙe-yaƙe a cikin Kwango ya ci gaba har zuwa yau, yana barin wasu miliyan 6 da suka mutu - kisa mafi munin tun bayan miliyan 70 na WWII. Kuma duk da haka babu wanda ya taba cewa "Dole ne mu hana wani Congo!"