Shin masu sassaucin ra'ayi suna da Amsa ga Trump akan manufofin kasashen waje?

Wannan shi ne abin da ya damu Murphy watanni kafin Trump ya bayyana takararsa, lokacin da dan majalisar dattawan Democrat daga Connecticut gargadi cewa masu son ci gaba sun “yi nisa kan manufofin kasashen waje” a lokacin shugabancin Barack Obama, kuma “masu kishin kasa da kasa” dole ne su “yi aiki tare” kafin yakin neman zaben shugaban kasa. Murphy, memba na Kwamitin Harkokin Waje na Majalisar Dattawa, ya rubuta wata kasida a farkon 2015 mai taken "Neman Neman Ci Gaba: Manufar Harkokin Waje mai Ci gaba, "inda ya lura cewa motsi na ci gaba na zamani, kamar yadda kungiyoyi irin su MoveOn.org da Daily Kos suka nuna, "an kafa shi ne akan manufofin kasashen waje," musamman adawa da yakin Iraqi. Ya bukaci, a ganinsa, ya koma tushensa.

A ƙarshe, duk da haka, ba Bernie Sanders ko Clinton, waɗanda Murphy ya amince da shi a matsayin shugaban ƙasa, "da gaske ne ke wakiltar ra'ayi na," Murphy ya gaya mani, "kuma ina tsammanin akwai wani babban fili a cikin Jam'iyyar Democrat a yanzu don bayyana ci gaba. manufofin kasashen waje."

Tambayar a buɗe ita ce ko Murphy zai iya cika wannan sarari. "Ina tsammanin Donald Trump ya yi imani da sanya katanga a kusa da Amurka da fatan komai ya kasance daidai," in ji Murphy a cikin wata hira da aka yi kwanan nan. "Na yi imani cewa hanya daya tilo da za ku iya kare Amurka ita ce ta hanyar tura gaba (a duniya) ta hanyar da ba kawai ta hanyar mashi ba."

Amma inda Mantra na "Amurka ta Farko" ta Trump ya tabbatar da sauƙi kuma m sayar da masu kada kuri'a, Murphy ya guji taken; ya ci gaba da bijirewa lokacin da na tambaye shi ya rufe ra'ayinsa na duniya. Tashin hankali a cikin hangen nesa ya wuce gaskiyar cewa yana amfani da harshe na hawkish kamar "aikin gaba" don ba da shawara ga manufofin dovish. Babban gardamarsa ita ce don rage girman ƙarfin soja a manufofin ketare na Amurka, amma duk da haka ba zai yi la'akari da yanke kasafin tsaro ba. (Kamar yadda Madeleine Albright zai ce, "Mene ne ma'anar samun wannan kyakkyawan soja idan ba za mu iya amfani da shi ba?") Yana kira ga 'yan jam'iyyar Democrat su fito da wani matsayi mai nasara akan manufofin kasashen waje ... ta hanyar daukar sabanin tsarin ga mutumin da ya lashe zaben shugaban kasa na karshe ta hanyar yin alkawarin "sauki" mafita da tsauraran matakai akan "miyagu miyagu. "

"Dabi'un Amurkawa ba sa farawa da ƙarewa da masu lalata da masu jigilar jirage," in ji shi. “Dabi’un Amurka suna zuwa ne ta hanyar taimaka wa kasashe yaki da cin hanci da rashawa don samar da kwanciyar hankali. Ƙimar Amurka tana gudana ta hanyar magance sauyin yanayi da gina 'yancin kai na makamashi. Kimar Amurka tana zuwa ta hanyar taimakon jin kai inda muke ƙoƙarin dakatar da bala'o'i daga faruwa."

Bayanan Murphy ya tashi tun bayan da ya yi kiran zaben sa na farko ga wadanda ba su da makamai. Yanzu yana tashi akai-akai akan CNN da kuma MSNBC, a Hotunan bidiyo na Twitter da kuma masu tunani-tanki forums, Yin aiki a matsayin mai magana da yawun ci gaba da tsayin daka da rashin tausayi a zamanin Trump. Watakila ya fi yin kakkausar suka kan matakin na wucin gadi da Trump ya dauka na hana 'yan gudun hijira da bakin haure daga kasashen musulmi da dama. Sau biyu Murphy yana neman hana tsarin zartarwa - wanda ya yi watsi da shi a matsayin haramtacciyar hanya, nuna wariya ga Musulmai wanda zai taimaka kawai daukar aikin ta'addanci da kuma jefa Amurkawa cikin hadari - ta hanyar gabatar da doka don hana kudade don aiwatar da matakin. "Muna jefa bama-bamai a kasarku, muna haifar da mummunan mafarki, sannan mu kulle ku a ciki. Wannan fim ne mai ban tsoro, ba manufofin kasashen waje ba,” inji shi fumed a shafin Twitter jim kadan kafin Trump ya bayyana haramcin sa na farko.

Wannan yana iya zama gaskiya a cikin lamuran Iraki da Libya, amma Amurka ba ita ce babban dalilin da ya haifar da mummunan yanayi a Siriya, Yemen, da Somaliya ba, kuma tabbas ba ta haifar da tashin hankali ba a Iran ko Sudan ba. wasu kasashen da ke cikin umarnin Trump na shige da fice. Duk da haka Murphy ya kare batun, kuma ya ci gaba da cewa bala'in Siriya kai tsaye yana da nasaba da mamayewar Amurka na Iraki: "Ga abin da nake ƙoƙari in ce: Lokacin da Amurka ta kasance mai shiga tsakani a yakin waje, abin da ya zo tare da wannan shine karuwa. alhakin kokarin kubutar da fararen hula daga barnar da makaman Amurka da kuma harin da Amurka ta kai musu."

Murphy yana da matukar shakku game da shiga tsakani na soja - hukuncin da aka yanke wa dan majalisar mai shekaru 43. sifofi zuwa shekaru a siyasance, na farko a babban taron Connecticut sannan kuma a Majalisar Dokokin Amurka - a cikin rikice-rikicen Afghanistan da Iraki. Shi kulawa cewa wauta ce gwamnatin Amurka ta kashe fiye da haka 10 sau gwargwadon aikin soja kamar yadda ake yi a fannin diflomasiyya da taimakon kasashen waje. Ya kara da cewa sauyin yanayi barazana ce ta tsaro ga Amurka da ma duniya baki daya, kuma shugabancin Amurka a kasashen waje ya dogara ne kan yadda gwamnatin Amurka ta ba da damar kare hakkin bil adama da tattalin arziki a cikin gida. Kuma yana jayayya cewa ta'addanci, wanda ya yayi la'akari barazana mai tsanani amma da za a iya sarrafa da ’yan siyasa kan yi karin gishiri, ya kamata a yi yaki da su ba tare da neman azabtarwa ba; tare da babban hani fiye da yadda ake wanzuwa akan amfani da hare-haren jiragen sama, ayyukan ɓoye, da sa ido na jama'a; kuma ta hanyar da za ta magance “tushen” ta’addancin Musulunci.

Yawancin wadannan mukamai sun sa Murphy ya sabawa Trump, musamman idan aka yi la’akari da rahoton da shugaban ya bayar shirye-shirye don kara yawan kashe kudade na tsaro yayin da ake kashe kudade ga Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen Amurka da Hukumar Raya Kasa da Kasa ta Amurka. Murphy yana so nunawa cewa bayan yakin duniya na biyu, gwamnatin Amurka ta kashe 3 kashi na babban abin da kasar ke samu kan taimakon kasashen waje don daidaita dimokuradiyya da tattalin arziki a Turai da Asiya, yayin da a yau Amurka ke kashe kusan kashi 0.1 na GDPn ta kan taimakon kasashen waje. "Muna samun abin da muke biya," Murphy ta gaya mani. "Duniya ta fi rudani a yau, akwai wasu kasashe masu rashin kwanciyar hankali, da rashin shugabanci a wani bangare saboda Amurka ba ta taimaka muku wajen inganta zaman lafiya."

Me ya sa, Murphy ya tambaya, shin shugabannin Amurka suna da kwarin gwiwa sosai ga sojoji sannan kuma ba su da kwarin gwiwa kan hanyoyin da ba na soja ba na kasar na yin tasiri a harkokin kasa da kasa? Domin kawai Amurka tana da guduma mafi kyau a duniya, shi jayayya, ba yana nufin kowace matsala ƙusa ce ba. Murphy goyan aika makamai zuwa ga sojojin Ukraine a lokacin da suke kokawa da Rasha, amma yana tambayar dalilin da ya sa Majalisar ba ta fi mayar da hankali ba, a cewarsa, taimaka wa gwamnatin Ukraine yaki da cin hanci da rashawa. Yana a baya na kungiyar kawancen soja ta NATO, amma ya tambaya me yasa Amurka ma ba ta saka hannun jari sosai wajen yaye kawayenta na Turai daga dogaro da makamashin Rasha. Shi akai-akai abubuwan al'ajabi dalilin da ya sa Ma'aikatar Tsaro ke da lauyoyi da membobin rundunar soja fiye da Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen tana da jami'an diflomasiyya.

Idan Amurka ta tsaya tsayin daka kan karfin soji, in ji shi, za ta koma bayan abokan hamayyarta da abokan gaba. Murphy ya ce "Russia na cin zalin kasashe da man fetur da iskar gas, Sinawa suna zuba jari mai yawa a fannin tattalin arziki a duniya, ISIS da kungiyoyin masu tsattsauran ra'ayi suna amfani da farfaganda da intanet don kara kaimi." "Kuma yayin da sauran kasashen duniya ke hasashen cewa za a iya yin hasashen ikon ba ta hanyar soja ba yadda ya kamata, Amurka ba ta yi wannan canjin ba."

Murphy ya kasance daya daga cikin mambobin Majalisa na farko zuwa hamayya Gwamnatin Obama ta siyar da makamai ga Saudiyya da kuma goyon bayan shigar sojojin da Saudiyya ke jagoranta a yakin basasar Yemen. Ya ce Saudiyya, a kusanci Amurka Tun lokacin yakin cacar baka, bai yi isa ba don rage asarar fararen hula a Yemen, wanda ya haifar da rikicin bil adama wanda ISIS da al-Qaeda - duka barazanar kai tsaye ga Amurka - ke ci gaba.

Amma kuma Murphy m gardama mai cike da cece-kuce tsakanin masu son ci gaba, da yawa daga cikinsu sun ki amincewa da alaka tsakanin ta'addanci da Musulunci. Ya ce bai kamata Amurka ta rika taimakon Saudiyya ba tare da wani sharadi ba, a lokacin da biliyoyin daloli na kudaden Saudiyya suka dauki nauyin yada wahabiyanci—mai tsaurin ra’ayi na Musulunci—a duk fadin duniyar musulmi, daga Pakistan zuwa Indonesia, musamman ta hanyar samar da makarantu. ko makarantun hauza. Shi kuma wannan nau'in Musulunci. ya yi tasiri akidun kungiyoyin ta'addanci na Sunna kamar al-Qaeda da ISIS.

Murphy ya gaya mani cewa "Manufar kasashen waje mai ci gaba ba wai kallon bayan ta'addanci ba ce, har ma tana kallon karshen ta'addanci." "Kuma a sahun gaba na ta'addanci shine mummunar manufofin sojan Amurka a Gabas ta Tsakiya, shine tallafin da Saudiyya ke bayarwa na wani nau'in Musulunci mara hakuri wanda ya zama tubalan ginin tsattsauran ra'ayi, da talauci da rashin zaman lafiya."

Sakamakon haka, Murphy yayi bayani a lokacin wani Abin da ya faru na 2015 a Cibiyar Wilson, yayin da "yana da kyau sosai a faɗi cewa manufar Amirka ita ce kayar da ISIS," manufofin Amurka "ya kamata su kawar da ikon ISIS na kai hari ga Amurka. Ko za a shafe ISIS daga gabas ta tsakiya, hakika tambaya ce ga abokan huldar mu a yankin."

Murphy kuma ya mamaye tare da Trump—Kuma Obama, ga wannan al'amari - a cikin sukar da ya yi na masu siyasar kasashen waje a babban birnin kasar. "Akwai mutane da yawa a Washington da ke samun kuɗi don tunanin hanyoyin da Amurka za ta iya gyara duniya," ya gaya wa Bass. "Kuma ra'ayin cewa Amurka a wasu wurare ba ta da taimako da gaske ba ta biyan kudaden. Don haka kullum ana gaya maka a matsayinka na memba na Majalisa: 'Ga mafita inda Amurka za ta magance wannan matsalar'."

Amma sau da yawa babu wani American mafita—musamman ba na soja ba, in ji Murphy. A cikin irin wannan bidi'o'in, Murphy yana jin cewa yana da ɓangarorin wani abu na gamayya da abokin gaba a Fadar White House. "Na gode wa shugaban da ke son yin wasu manyan tambayoyi game da dokokin wasan da suka gabata game da yadda Amurka ke ba da kuɗi ko kuma jagorancin manufofin ketare," in ji shi. Yana kan amsoshin inda Murphy ke fatan yin nasara.