Maki hudu da shekaru bakwai da suka wuce kasashe da yawa sun kafa yarjejeniya a nahiyoyi da dama da suka sanya yaki ya sabawa doka.
An rattaba hannu kan yarjejeniyar Kellogg-Briand a ranar 27 ga Agusta, 1928, ta kasashe 15, majalisar dattijan Amurka ta amince da ita a shekara mai zuwa tare da kuri'ar kin amincewa da guda daya, wanda Shugaba Calvin Coolidge ya sanya hannu a watan Janairu na 1929, kuma a ranar 24 ga Yuli, 1929, Shugaba Hoover "ya sa aka bayyana wannan yarjejeniya a bainar jama'a, har zuwa ƙarshe cewa Amurka da 'yan ƙasa za su iya kiyaye wannan kuma kowane labarin da fage daga cikinta kuma a cika su da kyakkyawar bangaskiya."
Don haka, yarjejeniyar ta zama yarjejeniya don haka dokar kasa.
Yarjejeniyar ta kafa muhimmin batu cewa kawai yaƙe-yaƙe na zalunci - ba ayyukan soja na kare kai ba - za a rufe su.
A cikin juzu'in karshe na yarjejeniyar, kasashen da suka shiga sun amince da wasu sassa biyu: na farko ya haramta yaki a matsayin wani makami na manufofin kasa, na biyu kuma ya yi kira ga kasashen da suka rattaba hannu kan su sasanta rikicinsu ta hanyar lumana.
Daga karshe kasashe 67 ne suka sanya hannu. Daga cikin kasashen akwai: Italiya, Jamus, Japan, Birtaniya, Faransa, Rasha da China.
A bayyane yake, tun daga tsakiyar 1930s da yawa al'ummomi sun yi nasarar yin watsi da wannan sashe na dokarsu.
Ya zuwa wannan lokacin, tattaunawar tsakanin 5 da 1 (Birtaniya, Sin, Faransa, Rasha, Amurka da Jamus) da Iran don tabbatar da shirin nukiliya na zaman lafiya yana wakiltar ficewa daga al'adar yin amfani da karfin soja a matsayin hanyar da za a iya amfani da ita. warware matsaloli masu wahala. Abin lura ne cewa duk ƙasashen da suka ƙunshi 5 da 1 sun sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar Kellogg-Briand.
Sau da yawa ana ambaton tsarin doka a matsayin mai nuni ga “keɓantacce” na Amurka. Shin mun manta da cewa yarjejeniyar Kellogg-Briand ta yi kira ga "renunciation na yaki a matsayin kayan aiki na manufofin kasashen waje?"
A cikin 'yan shekarun da suka gabata Amurka ta karya wannan yarjejeniya ba tare da wani hukunci ba - Iraq, Afghanistan, Yemen, Pakistan, Syria, Libya, da dai sauransu. al.
A cikin wannan mahallin ne Cibiyar Albuquerque na Veterans for Peace ke gudanar da taron manema labarai da liyafa don haskaka wannan saɓani na doka, don kawo wannan batu ga mazaunan Albuquerque, da kuma neman sake sadaukarwa ga ka'idodin da ba su dace ba. -tashin hankali da diflomasiyya a matsayin hanyoyin warware rikice-rikicen kasa da kasa.
Halin yaki yana da sakamako kai tsaye ga jama'ar Albuquerque, kamar yadda yake yi ga mutanen duniya. Yana kwashewa da ɓarna albarkatu masu daraja waɗanda in ba haka ba za a samu don ilimi, kula da lafiya, gidaje, ababen more rayuwa - duk waɗannan za su haɓaka ingancin rayuwa da matsayin tattalin arziƙin New Mexicans. Har ila yau, yaƙe-yaƙe yana haifar da nakasu na tsawon rayuwa ga tsoffin sojojinmu.
A matsayinmu na al'umma dole ne mu yi magana da adawa da zalunci a matsayin hanyar magance bambance-bambance. {Asar Amirka na da dogon tarihi na kasancewa mai tsaurin ra'ayi kuma ta hanyoyi da yawa wannan yana bayyana al'adunmu na ƙasa, ba kawai a kan sikelin duniya ba, har ma a cikin gida, misali, laifuka da tashin hankali, cin zarafi na makaranta, tashin hankalin gida, tashin hankalin 'yan sanda.
Ƙara koyo game da yarjejeniyar Kellogg-Briand da hanyar rashin tashin hankali ga bambance-bambancen duniya a Cocin Albuquerque Mennonite, 1300 Girard Blvd. da karfe 1 na rana.
Yanzu ne lokacin da za mu sake sadaukarwa da kuma sake tabbatar da kudurinmu na samar da zaman lafiya.
