Iran na son zaman lafiya. Shin Amirka Za Ta Bada Salama Da Iran?

By Kevin Zeese da Margaret Flowers, Maris 7, 2019

Mun dawo daga kwanakin tara a Iran tare da wakilin 28 na zaman lafiya wanda CODE PINK ya shirya. A bayyane yake cewa mutanen Iran suna son abubuwa biyu:

1. Ya kamata a girmama shi a matsayin mai zaman kansa, al'umma mai mulki
2. Don samun zaman lafiya tare da Amurka ba tare da barazanar yaki ko takunkumi na tattalin arziki ba don neman rinjaye su.

Hanya zuwa wadannan manufofi na buƙatar Amurka ta canja manufofinta ga Iran kamar yadda Amurka ta daɗe da tarihin tsangwama a cikin siyasar Iran tare da sakamakon da ya faru. Dole ne Amurka ta dakatar da karfinta kuma ta shiga tattaunawa mai kyau da girmamawa tare da gwamnatin Iran.

Daya daga cikin muhimman abubuwan da suka faru a wannan tafiya shi ne ziyara a Tehran Peace Museum. A kan hanyar zuwa Gidan Lafiya, mun wuce shafin yanar gizon Ofishin Jakadancin Amirka, wanda yanzu ake kira "US Den of Espionage Museum". Wannan shi ne inda Amurka ta yi mulkin Iran ta wurin Shah har sai juyin juya hali na 1979. {Asar Amirka ta sanya Shah mai banƙyama a matsayin mai mulkin mallaka bayan ya yi aiki tare da Birtaniya hambarar da firaministan kasar da aka zaba Mohammad Mosaddegh a cikin 1953 a juyin mulki wannan shi ne daya daga cikin manyan kuskuren manufofin kasashen waje na tarihin Amurka.

A gidan talabijin na Peace, mujallar darektan Iraki ta Iran ta yi maraba da mu, wanda ya kasance daga 1980 zuwa 1988 sannan kuma wasu 'yan tsohuwar biyu suka ziyarci gidan kayan gargajiyar. Yaƙin, wanda ya fara jim kadan bayan juyin juya halin Iran a 1979, ba zai yiwu ba Ƙarfafawa da goyan baya na Amurka a cikin nau'i na kudi, taimakon jiragen ruwa da makami. Fiye da mutane miliyan daya ne aka kashe kuma mutane 80,000 sun ji rauni sakamakon makamai masu guba a wannan yakin.

Biyu daga cikin jagorancin yawon shakatawa sun kasance masu fama da haɗarin haɗari kuma suna shan wahala daga tasirin. Daya daga cikinsu ya ji rauni da gas mustard, wanda yake tasiri ga jijiyoyi, idanu, da huhu. Ba a samo maganin magunguna ba saboda takunkumin Amurka; don haka wannan tsohuwar yayi amfani da albasarta ya sa kansa yayi murmushi don farfado da bayyanar cututtuka. Lokacin da yake sauraron abin da yake da shi, muna jin kunya cewa US duka ya ba Iraki kayan aikin da ake buƙata don makamai masu guba kuma yanzu yana azabtar da mutane ta hanyar takunkumi da ke musun magunguna masu mahimmanci.

A Cibiyar Aminci, 'yan tawagarmu sun ba da littattafai na kayan tarihi a kan yakin da tashin hankali. Kyauta ɗaya kyauta ne da Barbara Briggs-Letson na California ya rubuta, wanda aka rubuta a ƙwaƙwalwar tunawa da mutanen 289 da aka kashe lokacin da US missile harbe wani sayar da Iran Airliner a Yuli 1988. Dukan wakilai na Lafiya sun sanya hannu a cikin littafin kuma sunyi maganganun tuba. Littafin ya ƙunshi sunayen kowane mutum da aka rubuta a Farsi da kuma waƙoƙi na Iran. Fmr. Shugaba George HW Bush na da mummunan rashin cewa, "Ba zan taba yin afuwa ga Amurka ba - Ban damu da menene gaskiyar ba… Ni ba mai neman afuwa ne ga Amurka ba, saboda haka wakilanmu suka nemi afuwa.

Wanda Sandy Rea ya jagoranta, muka rera waka Dona nobis pacem (Latin don “Bamu zaman lafiya”). Wannan ya kawo ɗakin tare tare da musayar motsin rai mai ƙarfi da ke kira ga zaman lafiya, tare da hawaye da runguma tsakanin Wakilan Zaman Lafiya da Iraniyawa waɗanda ke kula da Gidan Tarihin Zaman Lafiya na Tehran.

Daga bisani tawagar na gaba ta ziyarci kabari mafi girma a Tehran inda dubban dubban 'yan Iran suka binne. Mun ziyarci wani ɓangare na dubban mutane da aka kashe a Iraqi-Iran War, duk da aka sani da shahidai. Kaburburan sun ƙunshi rubutun duwatsu, masu yawa da hotunan hotuna na yaki ya mutu da bayani game da rayukansu. Har ila yau, sun ƙunshi bukatun ko darasin da suka yi wa wasu a cikin ɗan littafin ɗan littafin da soja ya yi don a raba shi a lokacin mutuwar. Akwai sashe ga sojojin da ba a san su ba a cikin yaki kuma daya ga mutuwar fararen hula-mafi yawan mata da yara da aka kashe a yakin.

Gidan ya cika da mutanen da suka ziyarci kaburburan ƙaunatattun mutane daga yakin. Wata mace ta je wurin rukuni don gaya mana cewa dansa kawai ya mutu a shekara ashirin a yakin kuma ta ziyarci kabari a kowace rana. Wani jagoran da ke tafiya tare da mu ya gaya mana kowace yaki a Iran ta fuskanci wannan yaki.

Wani muhimmin abin da ya faru a wannan tafiya shi ne ganawar da ministan harkokin waje na kasar Iran Mohammad Javad Zarif, wanda ya yi shawarwari kan yarjejeniyar nukiliya ta 2015, yarjejeniyar hadin gwiwar hadin gwiwar (JCPOA) tsakanin Sin, Faransa, Rasha, United Kingdom, da Ƙasar Ƙasashen da Jamus da Tarayyar Turai da kuma Iran fiye da shekaru goma. Ya bayyana cewa tattaunawar ta fara ne a 2005 kuma an kammala kuma sun shiga cikin 2015. Iran ta bi duk bukatun yarjejeniyar, amma Amurka ba ta dauki nauyin takunkumi, kamar yadda aka alkawarta, kuma ta fitar da yarjejeniyar a karkashin Shugaba Trump.

Zarif, wani jami'in diflomasiyya mai dogon lokaci wanda ke da manyan ayyuka a cikin harkokin Iran, ya kasance mai karimci tare da lokacin da yake ba da minti 90 tare da mu. Ya fara tambayarmu muyi magana game da tambayoyin da muke da shi, sa'an nan kuma muka yi magana akan minti 60 kuma ya amsa tambayoyin da yawa.

Zarif ya bayyana dalilin tushen matsaloli tsakanin Amurka da Iran. Ba batun man fetur ba, gwamnatin Iran ko ma game da makaman nukiliya, game da juyin juya halin 1979 na Iran wanda ya sa kasar ta kasance mai zaman kanta ta mulkin mallaka a kasar Amurka bayan da yake karkashin ikonta tun lokacin juyin mulki na 1953. Iran na son girmamawa a matsayin al'umma mai mulki wanda ya yanke shawara game da manufofinta na gida da na kasashen waje, ba Amurka ba. Idan Amurka ta iya girmama ikon Iran a matsayin al'umma, to, za a sami zaman lafiya tsakanin al'ummominmu. Idan Amurka ta ci gaba da mulki, rikici za ta ci gaba da barazana ga tsaro a yankin kuma ta rage zaman lafiya da wadata ga kasashen biyu.

Ya rage namu. Kodayake “dimokiradiyya” ta Amurka tana ba mutanen Amurka iyakantaccen iko, yayin da aka tilasta mana mu zabi tsakanin bangarorin biyu da Wall Street ke daukar nauyinsu kuma dukkansu suna goyon bayan manufofin kasashen waje na 'yan tawaye, muna bukatar mu yi tasiri ga gwamnatinmu don haka ta daina tsoratar da al'ummomi. tattalin arzikinsu tare da takunkumi ba bisa doka ba, kuma yana mutunta mutanen duniya. Iran ta nuna mana gaggawa na zama a world beyond war.

Kevin Zeese da Margaret Flowers sun haɗu kai tsaye suna jagorancin Mashahurin Resistance. Zeese memba ne na kwamitin ba da shawara na World Beyond War.