By David Swanson, Agusta 27, 2018
“Na tsira ne saboda ina tafiya zuwa wani gini da ke bayan wani karamin tudu da ke fuskantar tsakiyar gari. Ina tsaye ta yadda ginin yana hannun damana, gonar dutse kuma ta hagu. Ranar daurin auren 'yata ne, na tura kayan aure a cikin keken hannu zuwa dakin daurin aure. Kwatsam, ba gaira ba dalili, sai kawai aka buga ni a kasa. Ban taba jin bam din ba. . . Ina shirin tashi sai ga itace da tarkace suka fado daga sama suka buge ni a kai da baya, sai na tsaya a kasa. . . . Ban ma jin fadowar itacen. . . . Lokacin da na fara ji, sauti ne mai ban mamaki. Na ruga zuwa wani tudu inda zan iya duba birnin. Na kasa yarda da idona. Duk birnin Hiroshima ya tafi. Kuma hayaniyar da na ji - mutane ne. Suna ta nishi suna tafiya kamar aljanu da hannuwa da hannaye a gabansu, fatarsu ta rataye daga kashinsu.”
Ba kowa ke tafiya ba. Ba kowa ya kai gawar sujjada ba. Mutane da yawa sun zama tururi kamar ruwa akan kaskon soya mai zafi. Sun bar "inuwa" a ƙasa wanda a wasu lokuta har yanzu ya rage. Amma wasu sun yi tafiya ko rarrafe. Wasu sun kai asibiti inda wasu ke jin kasusuwan da suka fallasa suna ta tafkawa a kasa kamar manyan takalmi. A asibitoci, tsutsotsi sun shiga cikin raunukan su da hanci da kunnuwansu. Tsoran sun cinye marasa lafiya da rai daga ciki zuwa waje. Matattu sun yi sautin ƙarfe lokacin da aka jefa su cikin kwandon shara da manyan motoci, wani lokaci tare da yara ƙanana suna kuka da nishi a kusa da su. Ruwan sama na baƙar fata ya yi kwanaki ana zubar da mutuwa da firgici. Wadanda suka sha ruwa sun mutu nan take. Masu ƙishirwa ba su sha ba. Waɗanda rashin lafiya ba su shafe su wani lokaci suna samun jajayen tabo kuma su mutu da sauri don ganin mutuwar ta hau kansu. Masu rai sun rayu cikin tsoro. An kara wadanda suka mutu a cikin tsaunukan kasusuwa da ake kallo a matsayin kyawawan tsaunin ciyawa wanda a karshe warin ya tashi.
Waɗannan su ne labarun da aka bayar a cikin ƙaramin kuma cikakken sabon littafin Melinda Clarke, Masu Tafiya don Aminci: Hiroshima da Nagasaki Survivors Magana. Ga masu karatu, akwai bidiyo. Kusan babu. Rundunar Mamaya na Amurka ta hana yin magana game da firgici daga ranar 17 ga Satumba, 1945 zuwa Afrilu 1952. An kwace fim ɗin wahala da barna kuma an ajiye shi a cikin Taskar Tarihi ta Amurka. A cikin 1975 Shugaba Gerald Ford ya sanya hannu kan Dokar Sunshine. An gaya wa Kamfanin Buga na Hiroshima Nagasaki cewa dole ne ya sayi fim ɗin, ya tara kuɗi, kuma ya saya. Gudunmawa daga sama da mutane 100,000 ne suka kwato faifan bidiyon da aka samu a ciki Zamani Batattu (1982). Nuna shi ga duk wanda ba ya aiki don hana makaman nukiliya da yaƙi.
“Ba na zargin Amurka da kai harin bam,” in ji wani da ya tsira, wanda ke da tunanin yaki na zamani, idan ba doka ba, ba ta da tushe. "Lokacin da yaki ya barke za a iya amfani da kowane mataki, har ma da mafi munin hanyoyin da za a iya samun nasara. Maganar, a ganina, ba Rana ba ce. Gaskiyar tambaya ita ce yaki. Yaki shine laifin da ba a yafewa akan sama da bil'adama. Yaki abin kunya ne ga wayewa.”
Clarke ta kammala littafinta tare da tattaunawa kan mahimmancin yarjejeniyar Kellogg-Briand da amfanin abin da na ba da shawara a ciki Lokacin da Duniya ta Kashe War (2011), bikin 27 ga Agusta a matsayin ranar zaman lafiya da kawar da yaki. Clarke ya haɗa da kwafin shela ta 27 ga Agusta a matsayin Kellogg-Briand Pact Day wanda Magajin Garin Maui ya bayar a cikin 2017, matakin da aka ɗauka a cikin 2013 ta St. Paul, Minnesota. Wannan 27 ga Agusta mai zuwa shine shekaru 90 da rattaba hannu kan yarjejeniyar zaman lafiya. zan kasance Magana game da shi a wannan rana a garin Kellogg, biranen tagwayen Minnesota.
Idan kuna son koyo game da shari'ar kawar da yaƙi, ina ba da shawarar wannan shafin yanar gizon ko wannan sabon jerin littattafan da aka sabunta:
DA WAR ABOLI LITTAFI:
Masu Tafiya don Aminci: Hiroshima da Nagasaki Survivors Magana by Melinda Clarke, 2018.
Shirin Kasuwancin Zaman Lafiya: Gina Duniya Ba tare da Yaƙi ba by Scilla Elworthy, 2017.
Yakin Ba Yayi Kawai by David Swanson, 2016.
Tsarin Tsaro na Duniya: Wani Gida don Yaƙin by World Beyond War, 2015, 2016, 2017.
Ƙarfin Kariya akan Yakin: Abin da Amurka ta rasa a Tarihin Tarihin Amurka da Abin da Za Mu Yi Yanzu by Kathy Beckwith, 2015.
Yaƙi: Wani Kisa akan Dan Adam by Roberto Vivo, 2014.
Tsarin Katolika da Zubar da Yakin da David Carroll Cochran, 2014.
War da Delusion: A Testing by Laurie Calhoun, 2013.
Shift: Da Farko na Yaƙi, Ƙarshen War by Judith Hand, 2013.
Yaƙi Ba Ƙari: Shari'ar Kashewa by David Swanson, 2013.
Ƙarshen War by John Horgan, 2012.
Tsarin zuwa Salama by Russell Faure-Brac, 2012.
Daga War zuwa Zaman Lafiya: Jagora Ga Shekaru Bayanan Kent Shifferd, 2011.
Yakin Yaqi ne by David Swanson, 2010, 2016.
Ƙarshen War: Halin Dan Adam na Aminci by Douglas Fry, 2009.
Rayuwa Bayan War by Winslow Myers, 2009.
Akwai da yawa daga cikin waɗannan littattafan a matsayin kuɗi a nan.
