Ƙungiya mai karfi na kungiyoyin yaki da yakin basasa sun taru a birnin New York a lokacin taron manema labaru na shekara-shekara.
Daruruwan masu halartar taron sun bayyana cewa sun hada da John Jay College of Criminal Justice a Manhattan a karshen mako na shekara-shekara Haɗin 2015 taro na hagu.
Kowace bazara a birnin New York, 'yan gwagwarmaya da masu ilimi daga ko'ina cikin duniya da kuma daga hanyoyi daban-daban na zamantakewa sun taru don kwana uku na tattaunawa da abubuwan da suka faru.
A wannan shekara, masu halartar taron na 1,600 a taron sun hada da batun daya: Babu Shari'a, Babu Aminci: Tambayar da ke fuskantar rikici na jari-hujja da dimokuradiyya. Daga bangarori 420, bitoci da abubuwan da suka faru, akwai gungun mahalarta masu ƙarfi daga ƙungiyoyin adawa da yaƙi kamar Canungiyar Taimako Ta Duniya, World Beyond War, Tushen Aiki da ƙari.
Babu zaman lafiya, babu ƙasa
A zaman safe da aka shirya World Beyond War, taken War Nema ko War Kashe, masu magana sun tattauna drones, makaman nukiliya da kuma kawar da yakin.
Drones mai gwagwarmaya Nick Mottern daga San Drones ya bayyana cewa Amurka na gina cibiyar sadarwa na duniya na drone bases. Ya yi kira ga haramtacciyar kasa da kasa da ta dakatar da dukkanin drones.
Yayin da muke kusantar ranar tunawa da shekaru goma sha bakwai na Hiroshima da Nagasaki wannan Agusta, dole ne mu fuskanci gaskiyar cewa ba za ta tafi ba. Sun kasance "mai matukar cigaba da inganta kamar makaman nukiliya."
Har ila yau, kwamitin ya nuna cewa,} o} arin da shari'a ke yi, na sanya wa] ansu 'yancin] an adam, game da ha] arin da ake yi. Jami'ar lauya na Jami'ar New York, Amanda Bass, ta tattauna da] alibai, na kwanan nan, a Makarantar Dokar ta NYU.
Dalibai sun bayar da wata sanarwa da ba ta amincewa da yanke hukuncin da makarantar lauya ta yanke shawarar hayar tsohon mai ba da shawara game da dokar doka ta Amurka, Harold Koh a matsayin masanin farfado da hakkin Dan-Adam.
Bayanan sanarwa Koh ya taka rawa wajen tsarawa da kuma kare doka game da kashe-kashen Amurka. Ya kasance babban mawallafi na doka na shirin kisan gillar gwamnatin Obama a tsakanin 2009 da 2013.
Koh ya taimaka wa kisan Anwar al-Aulaqui, wanda aka kashe da laifin kisan gillar da aka yi a Yemen a 2011. Dalibai suna buƙatar makarantar ta kauce wa Koh kuma suna hayar da farfesa wanda yake kula da hakkokin tsarin mulki, 'yancin ɗan adam da kuma rayuwar ɗan adam.
A cikin Jack Gilroy game da drones, wani matashi daga wata rundunar soja ya nemi aikin zaman lafiya a Syracuse, New York kusa Hankin Air Force Base. Tare da mahaifiyar mahaifiyarta, mahaifiyar tsohuwar dangi da kuma mai gwagwarmaya, mata sunyi muhawara game da drones da mutuwar farar hula. 'Yan wasan kwaikwayo sun kasance a cikin hali don tambayoyi masu sauraro.
Da yamma, masu gwagwarmaya, malamai da 'yan jarida sun taru don tattauna yadda yunkuri na yaki ya kamata ya amsa yakin basasa na Amurka da zalunci, mulkin mulkin mallaka, da rikici da rikice-rikice a Gabas ta Tsakiya, lokacin da duk wani aikin Amurka ba shi da wani bayani kuma ba a cikin sha'awa ga mutanen gabas ta tsakiya.
Yayinda yake tattaunawa game da manufofin Amurka da militarism, David Swanson daga World Beyond War miƙa wani juya daban: Don tunanin wani world beyond war shine tunanin duniyar da babu matsalar yanayi. Mafi yawan kaso na burbushin halittu masana'antar yaƙi ke cinyewa kuma akwai ajandar Amurka don sarrafa albarkatun mai.
Lokacin da muke zaune a duniyar inda duk wanda ke kula da tushen man fetur, yana kula da duniyar duniyar, ƙungiyoyi na zamantakewar al'umma da siyasa sun hada da yaki da ta'addanci, adalci da yanayi. Kodayake wasu ƙasashen Latin Amurka sun dade da yawa a kan wannan haɗin gwiwa tsakanin halayen yanayi da yaki da yaki, yakin duniya na tsawon lokaci.
Mottern ya nuna ma'anar sabon taron: "Babu zaman lafiya, babu duniya" maimakon 'babu adalci, babu zaman lafiya'.
Warriors sun kasance masu zanga-zanga
Ƙungiyoyin soja Suna magana a kan teburin da Phil Donahue ta shirya.
Wani babban al'amari na taron shi ne Ƙungiyoyin Soja Suna Magana teburin teburin, tare da kyaftin kayan cinikayya da telebijin, Phil Donahue, a matsayin mai gudanarwa. Kungiyoyi sunyi magana akan raunuka na jiki da ba a ganuwa na yaki: mutuwar kashe kansa, dogon lokaci mai kulawa, lalacewar halin kirki, da Post Traumatic Stress.
Tsohuwar Marine Marine, Matthew Hoh (Iraqi Tsohon Sojan Tsohon Shugaban Amurka), ya yi murabus daga mukaminsa a cikin Gwamnatin Jihar a hamayya da manufar gwamnati ta kasa da kasa a Afghanistan. Hoh ya bayyana bambanci tsakanin matsanancin damuwa da raunin halin kirki. Rashin damuwa shine damuwa mai tsoro wanda ya faru bayan rikici. Rashin lahani, duk da haka, ba tsoro. Lokaci ne lokacin da wani aikin da kake yi ko shaida ya shafi wanda kai ne. Hagu mara kyau, lalacewar halin kirki yana haifar da kashe kansa.
Kevin da Joyce Lucey, da Vrnda Noel da kuma Cathy Smith ('Yan Gidan Sojoji Suna Magana) suka fada game da lahani na' ya'yansu da kuma batun Lucey, kashe kansa. Matsalolin da muke ciki a yanzu, Smith ya nuna cewa, mafi yawan tsoffin soji suna mutuwa ne daga kashe kansa fiye da mutuwar yaƙe-yaƙe.
Ɗan Smith, Tomas Young, na ɗaya daga cikin tsohuwar sojan Tsohon soji don fitowa fili a kan yakin Iraqi. A Iraki, a cikin 2004, An bar Matasa mai tsanani. Bayan ya dawo daga Iraki, ya zama dan gwagwarmayar yaki, ya yi zanga-zangar da yaki da yakin basasa da zargin Bush da Cheney na laifukan yaki. Donahue, wanda ya jagoranci fim game da Young da ake kira Jiki na War, ya bayyana tsohon soja a matsayin "jarumi ya juya baya-da-baya."
Ɗan Vrnda Noel mai kirki ne mai kwarewa kuma yana fama da lalacewar halin kirki sakamakon sakamakonsa kamar yadda ake fama da cutar a Iraq. Ta gabatar da masu sauraro yanayin na Robert Weilbacher, wani magungunan sojojin da ke cikin 2014, an ba shi matsayi na rashin amincewa da Hukumar Kula da Sinawa. Duk da haka, a cikin Fabrairu 2015, Francine C. Blackmon, Mataimakiyar Mataimakiyar Mataimakin Sakatare na Sojojin, ya yi watsi da shawarar da kwamitin ya yi, yana sanya matsayin Weilbacher ta CO ba tasiri ba. Weilbacher yanzu a Fort Campbell, Kentucky.
Cin gaban duniya a yakin
Raymond McGovern wanda ya kasance mai tsokaci, tsohon jami'in leken asiri na Amurka kuma mai binciken CIA ya yi ritaya, ya shaida a 2005 a wani saurayi marar izini game da Downing Street Memo, cewa Amurka ta tafi yaki a Iraki don man fetur. A ranar Asabar, McGovern ya yi magana game da kama shi a 2011 don tsayawa a hankali tare da mayar da shi zuwa Hillary Clinton.
Elliot Crown, wasan kwaikwayon wasan kwaikwayo da kuma tsalle-tsalle, kamar Fossil Fool.
Don McGovern da Hoh, manufofi a Iraki da Afganistan sunyi nasara ne tun daga farkon. Amma Hoh ya ga wani ginin gine-ginen yaki da yaƙe-yaƙe. "Mun sauka a kan kanmu, amma mun samu nasara." Ya tuna dakin yadda yaduwar jama'a ta kasance a kan yakin yaki a Siriya. Ƙungiya ce, ƙungiyar yaki da yakin basasa da ta dakatar da Amurka da Ingila a 2013. "Mun samu nasara kuma muna buƙatar ci gaba da gina ta."
McGovern ya kara da cewa: "Mun sami taimako mai yawa daga Turanci." Game da batun 2013 Siriya a majalisar dokokin Birtaniya, ya ce: "Ko da Birtaniya za ta iya taimaka mana," yana mai da hankali kan muhimmancin da Syria ta yi a matsayin kuri'a a karo na farko. Shekaru biyu da suka wuce Birtaniya ta yi yaki da yaki.
Hoh da McGovern sun nuna mana yadda shekaru goma na ƙungiyoyi na duniya da suka fito daga Fabrairu 15th 2003 ba za a hana su ba. Yana motsawa, ƙarfafa ƙarfi da nasara a hanya.
Duk da haka, ta'addancin Yammacin duniya bai huce ba, kuma muna ganin kara fadada kai hare-hare kan al'ummomin Musulmi da kan 'yancin jama'a. Ta yaya yaƙin gwagwarmayar yaƙi da yaƙi zai ba da amsa?
A taron kasa da kasa a London a ranar Asabar Yuni 6th, Medea Biliyaminu daga Codepink da kuma yawancin masu halartar taron daga ko'ina cikin duniya zasu jagoranci tattaunawa da muhawara. Duba a cikakken shirin da jerin masu magana.
Source: Dakatar da Ƙungiyar War
