Yadda Amurka Ta Taimaka Wajen Kashe Falasdinawa

Daga Medea Benjamin da Nicolas JS Davies, World BEYOND War, Mayu 17, 2021

Katin hoto: Dakatar da Warungiyar Yaƙin

Kafofin watsa labarai na kamfanonin Amurka galibi suna ba da rahoto game da harin sojan Isra'ila a Falasɗinu da aka mamaye kamar Amurka ba ta da hannu a rikicin. A zahiri, yawancin Amurkawa sun gaya wa masu jefa kuri'a shekaru da yawa cewa suna son Amurka tayi zama tsaka tsaki a rikicin Isra’ila da Falasdinu. 

Amma kafofin watsa labaran Amurka da 'yan siyasa sun ci amanar rashin tsaka-tsakin kansu ta hanyar dora laifin ga Falasdinawa game da kusan dukkan tashe-tashen hankula da kuma shirya bambance-bambancen da ba daidai ba, ba tare da nuna bambanci ba saboda haka hare-haren Isra'ila ba bisa ka'ida ba a matsayin amsar da ta dace da ayyukan Falasdinawa. Tsarin gargajiya daga Jami'an Amurka kuma masu sharhi suna cewa “Isra’ila tana da‘ yancin kare kanta, ”ba a taba cewa“ Falasdinawa suna da ‘yancin kare kansu ba,” duk da cewa Isra’ilawan sun kashe daruruwan Falasdinawa fararen hula, sun rusa dubban gidajen Falasdinawa tare da kwace mafi yawan Falasdinawa.

Bambancin raunin da aka samu a harin Isra’ila kan Gaza yana magana ne don kansa. 

• A lokacin rubuta wannan, harin da Isra’ila ta kaiwa Gaza a yanzu ya kashe a kalla mutane 200, da suka hada da yara 59 da mata 35, yayin da rokokin da aka harba daga Gaza sun kashe mutane 10 a Isra’ila, ciki har da yara 2. 
• a cikin 2008-9 hari a kan Gaza, Isra'ila ta kashe Palasdinawa 1,417, yayin da karamin kokarinsu na kare kansu ya kashe Isra’ilawa 9. 
• A shekarar 2014, Palasdinawa 2,251 kuma an kashe Isra’ilawa 72 (galibi sojoji da ke mamaye Gaza), yayin da F-16s da Amurka ta kera ta fadi aƙalla Bomai 5,000 da makamai masu linzami kan Gaza da tankokin yakin Israila da manyan bindigogi Bawo 49,500, galibi manya-manyan harsasai masu inci 6 daga ginin Amurka M-109 masu kayatarwa.
• A mayar da martani ga yawanci zaman lafiya “Maris na dawowa”Zanga-zangar a kan iyakar Isra’ila da Gaza a shekarar 2018, Isra’ilawa maharba sun kashe Falasdinawa 183 kuma suka raunata sama da 6,100, gami da 122 da ke bukatar yankewa, 21 nakasasshe da raunin kashin baya da kuma 9 makaho na dindindin.

Kamar yadda yake a yakin da Saudiyya ke jagoranta kan Yemen da sauran manyan matsalolin siyasar kasashen waje, nuna wariya da gurbata labarai ta kafofin yada labarai na Amurka sun bar Amurkawa da yawa ba su san abin da za su yi tunani ba. Da yawa suna barin yunƙurin rarrabe haƙƙoƙi da kurakuran abin da ke faruwa kuma maimakon su zargi bangarorin biyu, sa'annan su mai da hankalinsu kusa da gida, inda matsalolin al'umma ke tasiri a kansu kai tsaye kuma suna da sauƙin fahimta da yin wani abu game da su.

Don haka yaya yakamata Amurkawa su ba da amsa ga mummunan hotunan zub da jini, yara da ke mutuwa da gidajensu sun zama kufai a Gaza? Mummunan dacewar wannan rikicin ga Amurkawa shine, a bayan hazo na yaƙi, farfaganda da kasuwanci, watsa labarai na son kai, Amurka tana da babban nauyi na alhakin kisan gillar da ke faruwa a Falasɗinu.

Manufofin Amurka sun wanzar da rikici da ta'asar mamayar Isra'ila ta hanyar mara wa Isra'ila baya ba tare da wani sharadi ba ta hanyoyi uku daban-daban: ta fuskar soja, diflomasiyya da siyasa. 

A fagen soja, tun lokacin da aka kafa ƙasar Isra’ila, Amurka ta bayar $ 146 biliyan a cikin taimakon ƙasashen waje, kusan duk abin da ya shafi soja. Yana bayarwa a halin yanzu $ 3.8 biliyan a kowace shekara a matsayin taimakon soja ga Isra’ila. 

Bugu da kari, Amurka ita ce babbar kasar da ke sayar wa da Isra’ila makamai, wanda a yanzu haka tarin makaman sojan ta ya hada da 362 da Amurka ta kera F-16 jiragen saman yaki da wasu jiragen saman sojan Amurka guda 100, gami da tarin sabbin jiragen F-35s; akalla jirage masu saukar ungulu guda Apache 45; 600 M-109 masu kayatarwa kuma 64 M270 masu harba roka. A daidai wannan lokacin, Isra’ila tana amfani da yawancin wadannan makamai da Amurka ta bayar a mummunan barnar da ta yi wa Gaza.

Kawancen sojojin Amurka da Isra'ila sun hada da atisayen soja na hadin gwiwa da samar da makamai masu linzami na Arrow da sauran tsarin makamai. Sojojin Amurka da na Isra'ila sun yi hakan aiki tare akan fasahar jiragen sama da Isra’ilawa suka gwada a Gaza. A cikin 2004, Amurka kira Sojojin Isra’ila da ke da ƙwarewa a cikin Yankunan Mallaka don ba da horo na dabara ga Opeungiyoyin Ayyuka na Musamman na Amurka yayin da suke fuskantar adawa mai ƙarfi ga mamayar sojojin Amurka na Iraki. 

Sojojin Amurka kuma suna adana dala biliyan 1.8 na makamai a wurare shida a Isra’ila, wanda aka riga aka tsara don amfani da shi a yakin Amurka na gaba a Gabas ta Tsakiya. A lokacin harin da Isra’ila ta kaiwa Gaza a cikin 2014, duk da cewa Majalisar Wakilan Amurka ta dakatar da kai wasu makamai zuwa Isra’ila, ta amince mika hannu hannun jari na harsashi turmi guda 120mm da harsasai gurnetin 40mm daga makaman Amurka don Isra’ila ta yi amfani da su kan Falasdinawa a Gaza.

Ta fuskar diflomasiyya, Amurka ta yi amfani da veto a kwamitin sulhu na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya 82 sau, kuma 44 daga wadanda vetoes sun kasance don kare Isra’ila daga bin diddigin laifukan yaƙi ko take hakkin ɗan adam. A kowane yanayi, Amurka ita ce kada kuri'ar kin amincewa da kudurin, kodayake wasu kasashen kalilan wasu lokuta sun kaurace. 

Matsayi ne kawai na Amurka a matsayinta na memba na dindindin a Kwamitin Tsaro, da shirye-shiryenta don yin amfani da wannan dama don kare ƙawarta Isra’ila, wannan ya ba ta wannan ikon na musamman don taƙure ƙoƙarin ƙasa da ƙasa na ɗaukar alhakin gwamnatin Isra’ila. saboda ayyukanta a ƙarƙashin dokar ƙasa da ƙasa. 

Sakamakon wannan kariyar diflomasiyyar Amurka ba tare da wani sharadi ba na Isra'ila ya karfafa karfafa zaluncin da Isra'ila ke yi wa Falasdinawa. Tare da Amurka na toshe duk wani bayani a Kwamitin Tsaro, Isra'ila ta kwace mafi yawan yankunan Falasdinawa a Yammacin Kogin Jordan da Gabashin Kudus, ta fatattaki Falasdinawa da yawa daga gidajensu kuma ta mayar da martani ga turjiyar da galibin mutanen da ba su da makami ke fuskanta tare da karuwar tashin hankali, tsarewa da takurawa kan rayuwar yau da kullun. 

Abu na uku, a fagen siyasa, duk da yawancin Amurkawa tallafawa tsaka tsaki a cikin rikici, Farashin AIPAC da kuma sauran kungiyoyin da ke marawa Isra’ila baya wajen ganin sun ba da gagarumar gudummawa wajen bayar da cin hanci da kuma tsoratar da ‘yan siyasar Amurka don ba Isra’ila goyon baya ba tare da wani sharadi ba. 

Matsayin masu ba da gudummawa ga kamfen da masu neman shiga cikin lalatattun tsarin siyasar Amurka ya sa Amurka ta kasance cikin hadari ga irin wannan tasirin na tursasawa da tsoratarwa, ko ta hanyar manyan kamfanoni da kungiyoyin masana'antu kamar na Soja-Masana'antu da Big Pharma, ko kuma kyau- kungiyoyin masu sha'awar kudi kamar NRA, AIPAC kuma, a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, masu neman shiga Saudi Arabiya da Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa.

A ranar 22 ga Afrilu, 'yan makonni kafin wannan harin na baya-bayan nan a kan Gaza, mafi rinjayen' yan majalisa, 330 daga 435, sanya hannu kan wata wasika ga kujera kuma mamba a kwamitin Kwamitin Kasafi na adawa da duk wani ragi ko sanya kudi na Amurka ga Isra'ila. Wasikar ta wakilci nuna karfi daga AIPAC da kuma watsi da kiraye-kiraye daga wasu masu ci gaba a Jam’iyyar Demokradiyya don sanya sharaɗi ko kuma taƙaita taimakon ga Isra’ila. 

Shugaba Joe Biden, wanda ke da dogon tarihi na tallafawa laifuffukan Isra’ila, sun amsa kisan kiyashi na baya-bayan nan ta hanyar nace wa Isra’ila “‘ yancin kare kanta ”kuma mara kyau fatan cewa "wannan zai rufe ba da jimawa ba." Jakadansa na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ya kuma kunyata hana kiran tsagaita wuta a Kwamitin Tsaro na Majalisar.

Shirun da ya fi muni daga Shugaba Biden da galibin wakilanmu a Majalisa a kisan fararen hula da halakar Gaza ba abu ne mai yiwuwa ba. Muryoyin masu zaman kansu da ke magana da karfi don Falasdinawa, gami da Sanata Sanders da kuma Wakilan Tlaib, Omar da Ocasio-Cortez, sun nuna mana yadda dimokiradiyya ta gaske take, kamar yadda kuma zanga-zangar da ta cika titunan Amurka a duk faɗin ƙasar.

Dole ne a juya manufar Amurka don nuna dokokin duniya da canza ra'ayin Amurka don nunawa Falasɗinawa haƙƙoƙinsu. Dole ne a tura kowane memba na Majalisar don ya sanya hannu a kan lissafin 'yar majalisar wakilai Betty McCollum ce ta gabatar da bukatar cewa ba a amfani da kudaden Amurka ga Isra'ila "don tallafawa tsare yaran Falasdinawa da sojoji suka yi, kame su ba bisa ka'ida ba, kwace su, da lalata kayayyakin Falasdinawa da kuma tilasta wa fararen hula tilastawa a yankin Yammacin Kogin Jordan, ko kuma kara shigar da Kasar Falasdinu da take dokokin kasa da kasa. "

Har ila yau dole ne a matsa wa majalisa lamba don ta hanzarta aiwatar da Dokar Kula da Shigo da Makamai da Dokokin Leahy don dakatar da ba wa Isra’ila wasu makaman Amurka har sai ta daina amfani da su don kai hari da kashe fararen hula.

Kasar Amurka ta taka muhimmiyar rawa da kuma taka rawa a cikin bala'in da aka shafe shekaru ana fama da shi wanda ya dabaibaye mutanen Falasdinu. Shugabannin Amurka da 'yan siyasa dole ne a yanzu su tunkari kasarsu da, a cikin lamura da yawa, hadin kansu a cikin wannan bala'in, kuma su yi aiki cikin hanzari da azama don sauya manufofin Amurka don tallafawa cikakken' yancin dan adam ga dukkan Falasdinawa.

Medea Biliyaminu shi ne mai haɓaka CODEPINK don Aminci, kuma marubucin littattafai da yawa, gami da A cikin Iran: Gaskiya da Tarihin Jamhuriyar Musulunci ta Iran.

Nicolas JS Davies ɗan jarida ne mai zaman kansa, mai bincike tare da CODEPINK kuma marubucin Blood On Our Hands: Ƙasar Amirka da Rushewar Iraq.