Na hannun Sputnik, Binciken Duniya
A ranar Litinin, Hukumar Tsaro ta Nuclear ta Amurka (NNSA) ta ba da sanarwar matakin ci gaba na karshe na haɓaka bam ɗin nukiliya na B61-12 kafin samarwa, fasalin farko wanda 2020 zai kammala; Rahotannin da suka gabata sun nuna cewa 20 na wadannan bama-bamai da aka sabunta an shirya su ne don Turai a matsayin mai yuwuwar kawar da Rasha.
NNSA, hukumar da ke da alhakin amfani da sojan gona ta amfani da fasahar nukiliya, ta ba da damar ci gaba da kera bama-bamai na jirgi mai karfin sinadarin B61-12, inda ta ce za a fara kera bama-bamai na B61-12 na farko da za a fara a shekarar kasafin kudi ta 2020. Duk sauran bama-bamai zasu daidaita zuwa 2024.
Ba da izinin B61-12 warhead shirin haɓaka rayuwa (LEP) shine ƙarshen ci gaban ƙarshe kafin ainihin samarwa.
A cewar rahotanni, ba kamar bama-bamai masu karfin gaske da za ta maye gurbinsu ba, B61-12 bam ne na nukiliya da aka shiryar. Wani sabon taron kitsen wutsiya, wanda Boeing ya yi, ya sa bam din ya kai hari kan maƙasudin da ya fi na baya.
Ta amfani da fasahar “Dial-a-yield”, ana iya daidaita ƙarfin fashewar bam ɗin kafin ya tashi daga babban tan dubu 50,000 na TNT kwatankwacin ƙasa da tan 300.
B61-12 zai sami ikon iska da ƙasa-fashewa. Samun damar kutsawa kasa da farfajiyar yana da muhimmiyar ma'ana dangane da nau'ikan abubuwan da ake niyyar kaiwa cikin bam din.
B61-12 da farko za'a haɗa shi da B-2, F-15E, F-16, da jirgin sama na Tornado. Daga 2020s, za a hada makamin da, na farko, F-35A mai fada-fada F-35 kuma daga baya LRS-B mai tsayi mai zuwa mai zuwa nesa.
B61-12 zai maye gurbin B61-3 na yanzu, -4, —7, da -10 ƙirar bam. Ana tunanin cewa kusan 480 B61-12s za a samar ta tsakiyar 2020s. A halin yanzu kusan 200 B61 bama-bamai ana tura su a cikin ɓoyayyun ɓoyayyun ɓoyayyun wurare a cikin kusan 90 mafaka jirgin sama a sansanoni shida a kasashe biyar na NATO (Belgium, Jamus, Italia, Netherlands, da Turkey). [Waɗannan sansanonin a halin yanzu suna da kayan ajiyar B61, wanda idan aka cire su za'a maye gurbinsu da yanayin fasahar B61-12, M. Ch, GR Edita]
Biyu daga cikinsu za su yi amfani da jirgin saman Amurka (tashar jirgin sama ɗaya a Incirlik, Turkey da ɗaya a Aviano, Italiya).
An sanya jiragen da ba Amurka ba zuwa wasu sansanoni (Kleine Brogel, Belgium; Büchel, Jamus; Ghedi Torre, Italia; da Volkel, Netherlands).
A watan Satumbar bara tashar talabijin ta Jamus ZDF ta ambato wani daftarin kasafin kudi na Pentagon yana mai cewa Sojojin Sama na Amurka za su tura bama-bamai na nukiliya samfurin B61 na zamani zuwa sansanin sojojin sama na Buchel na Jamus wanda zai maye gurbin makamai 20 da tuni suka kasance a wurin.
“A wasu kalmomin, Ba'amurken jirgin sama mai amfani da wutar lantarki wanda aka kera shi da farko ya kasance, kuma kusan kwata na karni, ya nufa zuwa Turai. Washington ba ta bayyana yadda kuma daga wa za a kera bama-bamai na nukiliya na zamani don kare nahiyar ba, ” in ji wani nazariakan gidan yanar gizon RIA Novosti.
"Duk da haka abu ne mai sauki a yi tunanin cewa bama-bamai masu amfani da sinadarin nukiliya za a fara amfani da su wajen hana Rasha da sauran kasashen Turai yin garkuwa da yanayin da aka tsara daga kogin," in ji shafin yanar gizon. A cikin watan Satumban 2015, kakakin Kremlin Dmitry Peskov ya bayyana matakin a matsayin “keta haddin tsarin Turai,” wanda zai bukaci martanin Rasha.
"Wannan na iya canza daidaiton iko a Turai," in ji Peskov.
"Kuma ba tare da wata shakka ba zai bukaci Rasha ta dauki matakan da suka dace don dawo da daidaito da daidaito."
daya Response
Certo, un “cessate il fuoco globale” ya gabatar da il prossimo piccolo passo verso l'uscita dell'Umanità dalla barbarie…