A Guantanamo, Cuba, Masu Aminci na Duniya sun ce A'a ga sansanonin soji na kasashen waje

Wakilai 217 daga kasashe 32 ne suka halarci taron karawa juna sani na kasa da kasa karo na biyar kan kawar da sansanonin sojan kasashen waje. http://www.icap.cu/ noticias-del-dia/2017-02-02-v- seminario-internacional-de- paz-y-por-la-abolicion-de-las- bases-militares-extranjeras. html , wanda aka gudanar a Guantanamo, Cuba Mayu 4-6, 2017. Taken taron shi ne “Duniya na Zaman Lafiya Yana Yiwuwa.”

Babban abin da taron ya mayar da hankali a kai shi ne tasirin sansanonin soji 800 da Amurka da sauran kasashe da suka hada da Burtaniya, Faransa, China, Rasha, Isra'ila, Japan ke da su a duniya. Amurka tana da yawan sansanonin soji a ƙasashen wasu ƙasashe - sama da 800.

Hoton tawagar Tsohon soji don zaman lafiya a wurin taron

Wadanda suka gabatar da jawabai sun hada da shugabar majalisar zaman lafiya ta duniya Maria Soccoro Gomes daga Brazil; Silvio Platero, Shugaban Ƙungiyar Zaman Lafiya ta Cuba: Daniel Ortega Reyes, Memba na Majalisar Dokokin Nicaragua; Bassel Ismail Salem, wakilin Popular Front for 'Yancin Falasdinu; wakilan Okinawan motsi a kan sansanonin sojojin Amurka a Takae, Henoko da Futemna da Ann Wright na Veterans for Peace.

Ian Hansen, shugaban masu ilimin halayyar dan adam don alhakin zamantakewa, ya yi magana game da masana ilimin halayyar dan adam na Amurka wadanda suka shiga cikin azabtarwa da fursunoni a Guantanamo da bakar fata da kuma shawarar da kungiyar masana ilimin halayyar dan adam ta Amurka ta yi na watsi da karbuwar da ta yi a baya da yaren da bai dace ba wanda ya ba masana ilimin halayyar dan adam damar shiga cikin tambayoyi. "National Security."

Taron ya hada da tafiya kauyen Caimanera wanda ke kan layin shinge na sansanin sojin Amurka a Guantanamo Bay. Yana da shekaru 117 kuma tun juyin juya halin Cuban a 1959, Amurka ta ba da cak a kowace shekara na dala 4,085 don biyan kuɗi na shekara-shekara na tushe, cak ɗin da gwamnatin Cuban ba ta ci ba.

Don hana duk wani dalili na cin zarafin Amurkawa ga Cuban, gwamnatin Cuba ba ta barin masunta Cuba su fita daga Guantanamo Bay sansanin sojojin ruwan Amurka don yin kifi a cikin teku. A cikin 1976, sojojin Amurka sun kai hari kan wani masunta wanda daga baya ya mutu sakamakon raunin da ya samu. Abin sha'awa, Guantanamo Bay ba a rufe shi ga masu jigilar kayayyaki na Cuba. Tare da haɗin kai da izini tare da sojojin Amurka, jiragen ruwa da ke ɗauke da kayan gini da sauran kayayyaki na ƙauyen Caimanera da na Guantanamo na iya wuce sansanin sojojin ruwa na Amurka. Sauran haɗin gwiwar gwamnatin Cuba tare da hukumomin sansanin sojojin ruwan Amurka sun haɗa da martani ga bala'o'i da kuma gobarar daji a sansanin.

Hoton Ann Wright daga ƙauyen Caimanera yana kallon babban sansanin sojojin ruwan Amurka a Guantanamo.

Kasashen Canada da Amurka da Brazil ne suka fi yawan wakilai a taron tare da wakilai daga Angola, Argentina, Australia, Barbados, Bolivia, Botswana, Chad, Chile, Colombia, Comoros, El Salvador, Guinea Bissau, Guyana, Honduras, Italiya, Okinawa , Japan, Kiribati. Laos, Mexico, Nicaragua, Basque yankin Spain, Palestine, Puerto Rico, Dominican Republic, Seychelles, Switzerland da kuma Venezuela.

Tsohon Sojoji don Aminci da CODEPINK: Mata don Aminci suna da wakilai da ke halartar taron tare da wasu 'yan ƙasar Amurka da ke wakiltar Ƙungiyar Mata don Aminci da 'Yanci, Majalisar Aminci ta Amurka, da Jam'iyyar Socialist Workers Party.

Da yawa daga cikin wakilan ɗalibai ne na ƙasashen duniya da ke halartar Makarantar Kiwon Lafiyar da ke Guantanamo. Makarantar Kiwon Lafiya ta Guantanamo tana da ɗalibai sama da 5,000 gami da ɗaliban ƙasashen duniya 110.

Ni ma na samu karramawa da aka ce na yi magana a wajen taron.

Wannan shine rubutun maganata:

GWAMNATIN TRUMP, GABAS TA TSAKIYA DA SANIN SOJOJIN AMURKA A GUANTANAMO.

Daga Ann Wright, Kanar Sojan Amurka mai ritaya kuma tsohon jami'in diflomasiyyar Amurka wanda ya yi murabus a shekara ta 2003 don adawa da yakin Shugaba Bush na Iraki.

Tare da sabon shugaban Amurka a kan karagar mulki na watanni hudu kawai, wanda ya aika da makamai masu linzami na Tomahawk 59 a cikin wani sansanin sojan sama a Syria kuma wanda ke barazanar kara matakan sojan Amurka daga Koriya ta Arewa zuwa karin hare-hare kan Syria, ina wakiltar rukunin tsoffin sojojin Sojojin Amurka, kungiyar da ta ki amincewa da yakin Amurka na zabi kuma ta ki amincewa da dimbin sansanonin sojojin Amurka da muke da su a kasashen wasu kasashe da al'ummomi. Ina so tawagar daga Veterans for Peace su tsaya.

Har ila yau, muna da wasu daga Amurka a nan a yau, mata da maza da suke farar hula da suka yi imani cewa dole ne Amurka ta kawo karshen yakin da take a kan wasu al'ummomi kuma ta daina kashe 'yan kasarsu. Membobin CODEPINK: Tawagar Mata Don Zaman Lafiya, Shaida akan azabtarwa da membobin Amurka na Majalisar Zaman Lafiya ta Duniya da membobin Amurka na sauran tawagogi da fatan za su tashi.

Ni tsohon sojan Amurka ne mai shekaru 29. Na yi ritaya a matsayin Kanar. Na kuma yi hidima a Ma’aikatar Harkokin Wajen Amurka na tsawon shekaru 16 a Ofishin Jakadancin Amurka da ke Nicaragua, Grenada, Somalia, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Saliyo, Micronesia, Afghanistan da Mongolia, ofisoshin jakadanci hudu na karshe a matsayin Mataimakin Jakada ko kuma a wasu lokuta, jakada na riko.

Sai dai a watan Maris din shekarar 2003, shekaru goma sha hudu da suka wuce, na yi murabus daga gwamnatin Amurka, don adawa da yakin da shugaba Bush ya yi a Iraki. Tun daga shekara ta 2003, na yi aikin samar da zaman lafiya da kuma kawo karshen ayyukan sojan Amurka a duniya.

Da farko, a nan birnin Guantanamo, ina son in nemi afuwar al'ummar Cuba dangane da sansanin sojin Amurka da Amurka ta tilastawa kasar Cuba a shekarar 1898, wato shekaru 119 da suka gabata, sansanin sojan da ke wajen Amurka da kasata ta mamaye mafi tsawo a kasar. tarihinta.

Na biyu, ina so in nemi gafara saboda manufar sansanin Guantanamo na sojojin ruwa na Amurka. Ina ba da hakuri cewa tsawon shekaru goma sha biyar, tun daga ranar 11 ga Janairu, 2002 — gidan yarin Guantanamo ya kasance wurin da aka yi wa mutane 800 da suka fito daga kasashe 49 a kurkuku ba bisa ka'ida ba. Fursunoni 41 daga kasashe 13 na ci gaba da tsare a wurin da suka hada da maza 7 da kotun kolin sojin Amurka ta yanke musu hukunci. Akwai fursunonin 3 da ba a san su ba da aka fi sani da " fursunoni na har abada" waɗanda ba za su taɓa samun shari'ar hukumar soja ba saboda babu shakka za su bayyana haramtacciyar dabarar azabtarwa da jami'an Amurka, duka CIA da sojojin Amurka, da aka yi amfani da su a kansu. An wanke fursunoni biyar don sake su, ciki har da biyu da yarjejeniyar mayar da su ta tsaya a ma'aikatar tsaro a kwanakin karshe na gwamnatin Obama kuma wadanda, abin takaici, gwamnatin Trump ba za ta sake su ba. http://www. miamiherald.com/news/nation- world/world/americas/ guantanamo/article127537514. html#storylink=cpy. Fursunoni tara ne suka mutu a lokacin da suke gidan yarin na sojin Amurka, inda uku daga cikinsu aka bayar da rahoton cewa sun kashe kansu ne amma a cikin yanayi mai cike da shakku.

A cikin shekaru goma sha biyar da suka gabata, mu da ke cikin wakilan Amurka mun gudanar da zanga-zanga marar adadi a gaban fadar White House. Mun kawo cikas ga Majalisa inda muka bukaci a rufe gidan yari kuma a mayar da kasar Cuba kuma an kama mu aka tura mu gidan yari saboda hargitsa Majalisa. A lokacin mulkin Trump, za mu ci gaba da zanga-zanga, hargitsi da kama mu a kokarinmu na rufe gidan yarin sojojin Amurka da sansanin sojin Amurka a Guantanamo!

Sojojin Amurka suna da sansanonin soji sama da 800 a duniya kuma suna fadada adadin maimakon rage su, musamman a Gabas ta Tsakiya. A halin yanzu, Amurka tana da manyan sansanonin jiragen sama guda biyar a yankin, a cikin UAE, Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait da Incirlik, Turkiyya. https://southfront. org/more-details-about-new-us- military-base-in-syria/

A Iraki da Siriya, An samar da sansanonin “Lily pad” na Amurka, ko kuma kananan sansanoni na wucin gadi yayin da Amurka ke kara goyon bayan kungiyoyin da ke yaki da gwamnatin Assad da ISIS a Syria da kuma goyon bayan sojojin Iraqi a lokacin da suke yaki da ISIS a Iraqi.

A cikin watanni shida da suka gabata, sojojin saman Amurka sun gina ko sake gina filayen saukar jiragen sama guda biyu a arewacin Siriya kusa da Kobani na Kurdistan na Siriya da kuma filayen saukar jiragen sama guda biyu a yammacin Iraki. https://www.stripes.com/ news/us-expands-air-base-in-no rthern-syria-for-use-in-battle -for-raqqa-1.461874#.WOava2Tys 6U Dakarun sojin Amurka a Syria ana zaton sun takaita zuwa 503, amma ba a kidaya sojojin da suke kasar kasa da kwanaki 120.

Bugu da kari, sojojin na Amurka suna amfani da sansanonin soji na wasu kungiyoyi, ciki har da sansanin soji a arewa maso gabashin kasar Syria, wanda a halin yanzu ke karkashin ikon kungiyar Kurdawa Democratic Union Party (PYD) a birnin Al-Hasakah na kasar Syria mai tazarar kilomita 70 daga kasar. iyakar Siriya da Turkiyya da kuma kilomita 50 daga kan iyakar Siriya da Iraki. An ba da rahoton cewa, Amurka ta tura ma'aikata 800 a sansanin soji.  https://southfront.org/ more-details-about-new-us- military-base-in-syria/

Amurka ta kirkiro wani sabon sansanin soji a yammacin yankin Kurdistan na Syria, wanda kuma aka fi sani da Rojava. Kuma an ba da rahoton cewa "babban gungun sojojin Amurka na musamman na musamman" suna a sansanin Tel Bidr, dake arewa maso yammacin Hasakah.  https://southfront. org/more-details-about-new-us- military-base-in-syria/

Gwamnatin Obama ta kayyade adadin sojojin Amurka a Iraki 5,000, a Syria kuma 500, amma da alama gwamnatin Trump tana kara wasu 1,000 a Syria.    https://www. washingtonpost.com/news/ checkpoint/wp/2017/03/15/u-s- military-probably-sending-as- many-as-1000-more-ground- troops-into-syria-ahead-of- raqqa-offensive-officials-say/ ?utm_term=.68dc1e9ec7cf

Syria wurin ne kawai sansanonin soji da Rasha ke da shi a wajen Rasha tare da rundunar sojojin ruwa a Tartus, kuma a yanzu a sansanin sojin sama na Khmeimim tare da ayyukan soji na Rasha da ke goyon bayan gwamnatin Siriya.

Rasha Har ila yau, yana da sansanonin soja ko kuma sojojin Rasha suna amfani da wurare da yawa daga cikin tsoffin jumhuriyar Soviet a yanzu ta hanyar Ƙungiyar Tsaro ta Tsaro (CSTO), ciki har da sansanonin 2 a Armeniya. https://southfront. org/russia-defense-report- russian-forces-in-armenia/;

 tashar sadarwa ta radar da na ruwa a Belarus; Sojoji 3,500 a Kudancin Ossetia Jojiya; tashar Radar Balkhash, Sary Shagan anti-ballistic gwajin makami mai linzami da Cibiyar Kaddamar da Sararin Samaniya a Bakinor, Kazakhstan; Kant Air Base a Kyrgyzstan; rundunar soji a Moldova; ta 201^st Sansanin soji a Tajikistan da kuma wani wurin samar da kayan aikin sojan ruwa na Rasha a Cam Ranh Bay, Vietnam

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ List_of_Russian_military_bases _abroad

Karamar ƙasar, wurin da ke da dabaru Dijbouti yana da sansanonin soji ko ayyukan soji daga kasashe biyar-Faransa, Amurka, Japan, Koriya ta Kudu da China- sansanin soja na farko na kasar Sin a ketare. http://www. huffingtonpost.com/joseph- braude/why-china-and-saudi- arabi_b_12194702.html

Sansanin na Amurka, Camp Lemonnier da ke filin jirgin saman Djibouti, wurin ne da wani katafaren sansanin jirage marasa matuka da ake amfani da su wajen aiwatar da kisan gilla a Somalia da Yemen. Har ila yau, wurin ne cibiyar rundunar hadin gwiwa ta hadin gwiwa ta Amurka - Horn of Africa da kuma hedikwatar rundunar sojojin Amurka a Afirka. Shi ne sansanin sojan Amurka mafi girma na dindindin a Afirka tare da ma'aikata 4,000.

Sin is kasa ta baya-bayan nan da ta gina sansanin soji da tashar jiragen ruwa na dala miliyan 590 a Dijoubti mai tazarar mil kadan daga cibiyoyin Amurka a Dijbouti. Sinawa sun ce sansanin / tashar jiragen ruwa na wanzar da zaman lafiya na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ne da ayyukan yaki da fashi da makami. Bugu da kari, bankin shigo da kayayyaki na kasar Sin yana da ayyuka 8 a yankin da suka hada da filin jirgin sama na dala miliyan 450 a Bicidley, wani birni kudu da babban birnin kasar Dijbouti, da layin dogo na dalar Amurka miliyan 490 daga Addis Abba, Habasha zuwa Dijbouti da bututun ruwa na dala miliyan 322 zuwa Habasha. . Har ila yau, Sinawa sun kafa sansani a kan atolls a yankunan da ake takaddama a kan tekun kudancin kasar Sin, inda suka haifar da tashin hankali da Vietnam da Philippines.

Don tallafawa ayyukan sojojin Amurka a Gabas ta Tsakiya, sojojin Amurka sun kafa sansanonin Girka da Italiya- Kungiyar Tallafawa Naval a Souda Bay, Crete, Girka da tashar jiragen ruwa na Amurka a Sigonella, Ƙungiyar Taimakon Sojojin Ruwa na Amurka da Cibiyar Sadarwar Naval na Amurka a Naples, Italiya.

A Kuwait, tAmurka na da wurare a sansanoni hudu da suka hada da: sansanoni uku a sansanin jirgin Ali Al Salem da suka hada da Camp Arifian da Camp Buchring. Sojojin ruwan Amurka da masu tsaron gabar tekun Amurka suna amfani da sansanin Mohammed Al-Ahmad na Kuwait da sunan Camp Patriot.

A cikin Isra'ila, Amurka tana da sojojin Amurka 120 a Dimona Radar Facility, wani sansanin radar da Amurka ke amfani da shi a cikin hamadar Negev a matsayin wani bangare na aikin Iron Dome - kuma yana yanki daya da cibiyoyin Bam na Nukiliya na Isra'ila. Jami'an Amurka 120 suna aiki da hasumiya mai tsayi na 2 X-Band mai tsawon ƙafa 1,300 - hasumiya mafi tsayi a Isra'ila don bin diddigin makamai masu linzami masu nisan mil 1,500.

A Bahrain, {asar Amirka na da {ungiyar Tallafawa Rundunar Sojojin Ruwa ta Amirka, na Rundunar Sojoji ta Biyar, kuma ita ce tushen farko na ayyukan jiragen ruwa da na ruwa a Iraki, Siriya, Somaliya, Yemen da Tekun Fasha. 

A tsibirin Diego Garcia, tsibiri ne da turawan Ingila suka tilastawa 'yan asalin yankin su fice daga tsibirin, Amurka tana da Cibiyar Tallafawa Sojojin Ruwa ta Amurka tana ba da tallafin dabaru ga Sojojin saman Amurka da Navy ga sojojin da ke aiki a Afghanistan, Tekun Indiya da Gulf Persian ciki har da sama zuwa jiragen ruwa XNUMX da aka riga aka ajiye su, wadanda za su iya samar da manya-manyan sojoji da tankunan yaki, dakon kaya, da alburusai, da man fetur, da kayayyakin gyara har ma da asibitin filin tafi da gidanka. An yi amfani da wannan kayan aiki a lokacin yakin Gulf na Farisa lokacin da tawagar ta kai kayan aiki zuwa Saudiyya.  Rundunar Sojan Sama ta Amurka tana aiki da Tsarin Sadarwar Sadarwa ta Duniya Mai Girma akan Diego Garcia.

A Afghanistan inda Amurka ke da sojoji kusan shekaru goma sha shida daga Oktoba 2001, har yanzu Amurka tana da sojoji 10,000 da kuma fararen hula kusan 30,000 da ke aiki a sansanonin 9.  https://www. washingtonpost.com/news/ checkpoint/wp/2016/01/26/the- u-s-was-supposed-to-leave- afghanistan-by-2017-now-it- might-take-decades/?utm_term=. 3c5b360fd138

Sansanonin sojan Amurka suna da niyya kusa da kasashen da Amurka ta kira barazana ga tsaron kasarta. Sansanonin da ke Jamus, Poland da Romania da kuma yawan tafiye-tafiyen soji a cikin ƙasashen Baltic sun sa Rasha ta kasance a gaba. Sansanonin Amurka a Afganistan, Turkiyya da Iraki suna ci gaba da kasancewa a kan Iran. Sansanonin Amurka a Japan, Koriya ta Kudu da Guam sun sa Koriya ta Arewa da China a gaba.

Ƙungiyarmu ta ƙungiyoyin zaman lafiya a Amurka za ta ci gaba da aiki don kawo ƙarshen sansanonin sojan Amurka a wasu ƙasashe na jama'a yayin da muke aiki don samar da duniya mai zaman lafiya ba tare da barazana daga Amurka ba.

Game da AuthorAnn Wright ya yi aiki shekaru 29 a cikin Rundunar Sojan Amurka / Sojojin Amurka kuma ya yi ritaya a matsayin Kanar. Ta kasance jami'ar diflomasiyyar Amurka na tsawon shekaru 16 kuma ta yi aiki a ofisoshin jakadancin Amurka a Nicaragua, Grenada, Somaliya, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Saliyo, Micronesia, Afghanistan da Mongoliya. Tana cikin tawagar da ta sake bude ofishin jakadancin Amurka a birnin Kabul na kasar Afganistan a watan Disamba na shekara ta 2001. A watan Maris din shekarar 2003 ta yi murabus daga gwamnatin Amurka domin adawa da yakin da shugaba Bush ya yi a Iraki. Tun bayan da ta yi murabus ta yi aiki tare da kungiyoyin zaman lafiya da yawa don dakatar da yakin Amurka a Afghanistan, Iraq, Libya, Yemen, Syria kuma ta kasance a kan dakatar da ayyukan Assassin Drone zuwa Afghanistan, Pakistan da Yemen, da sauran ayyukan zuwa Koriya ta Arewa, Koriya ta Kudu. Japan da Rasha. Ita ce mawallafin marubucin "Dissent: Voices of Conscience."