An ba Gorbachev Shari'ar Babu Rarraba NATO

By David Swanson, Disamba 16, 2017, Bari muyi kokarin dimokra] iyya.

Shekaru da dama da dama an tabbatar da cewa akwai shakku game da ko Amurka ta yi alkawarinsa ga Mikhail Gorbachev shugaban kasar Soviet cewa idan Jamus ta sake komawa, NATO ba zata kara fadada gabas ba. Tarihin Tsaron Ƙasar na da sa irin wannan shakku ya huta a kalla har sai da tsayayyar intanit ya sami nasara.

Ranar Janairu 31, 1990, Ministan Harkokin Wajen Jamus na West German, Hans-Dietrich Genscher, ya gabatar da jawabi a fadar jama'a, inda, a cewar Ofishin Jakadancin Amirka dake Birnin Bonn, ya bayyana "cewa canje-canje a Gabashin Turai da kuma aiwatar da yarjejeniyar Jamus ba zai kai ga 'rashin lafiya na tsaro na Soviet.' Saboda haka, NATO ya kamata ya mallaki 'fadada yankinsa zuwa gabas, watau sa shi kusa da iyakar Soviet.' "

Ranar Fabrairu 10, 1990, Gorbachev ya sadu a Moscow tare da shugaba Helmut Kohl da ke yammacin Jamus, kuma ya ba da ra'ayin Soviet bisa yarjejeniyar, don daidaita batun Jamus a NATO, tun lokacin da NATO ba ta fadada zuwa gabas ba.

Sakataren harkokin wajen Amurka Jacob Baker ya ce NATO ba zata kara fadada gabashinta ba lokacin da ya gana da Ministan Harkokin Wajen Soviet Eduard Shevardnadze a ranar 9, 1990, da kuma lokacin da ya gana da Gorbachev a wannan rana. Baker ya fadawa Gorbachev sau uku cewa NATO ba zata kara fadada daya daga gabas ba. Baker ya amince da sanarwar Gorbachev cewa "fadar NATO ba ta yarda ba." Baker ya shaida wa Gorbachev cewa "idan Amurka ta ci gaba da kasancewa a Jamus a cikin tsarin NATO, babu wani mataki na rundunar NATO na yanzu ba zai yadawa a gabashin gabas ba."

Mutane suna so su ce Gorbachev ya kamata ya samu wannan a rubuce.

Ya yi, a cikin hanyar da rubutun wannan taron.

Baker ya rubuta wa Helmut Kohl wanda zai sadu da Gorbachev a rana mai zuwa, Fabrairu 10, 1990: "Sai na tambaye shi tambayar nan. Shin, za ku fi so in ga Jamus din da ke tsakanin Jamus da Amurka, kuma ba ku da wani dakarun Amurka ko kuma kuna son Jamus ta haɗa da NATO, tare da tabbacin cewa ikon NATO ba zai canza wani inci daga gabas ba daga matsayinsa na yanzu? Ya amsa cewa shugabanci na Soviet yana ba da gaskiya ga duk irin wadannan zaɓuɓɓuka [...] Sai ya kara da cewa, "Babu shakka duk wani matakin da NATO ta dauka ba zai yarda da ita ba." "Baker ya kara da cewa," don amfanin Kohl, NATO a cikin yankin na yanzu yana iya zama karɓa. "

Kohl ya shaidawa Gorbachev ranar 10, 1990: "Mun yi imanin cewa, NATO ba za ta fadada yanayin aikinsa ba."

Babban sakataren kungiyar NATO, Manfred Woerner, a watan Yuli na 1991, ya shaidawa wakilan Soviet Soviet cewa "Majalisar NATO tana da nasaba da fadada NATO."

Sakon ya yi daidai da sau da yawa kuma ba daidai ba ne. Gorbachev ya kamata ya samo shi a cikin marubin 100-feet high. Watakila wannan zai yi aiki.