By David Swanson, World BEYOND War, Mayu 4, 2019
Ban sani ba idan yawancin mutane a Amurka sun san abin da Fallujah yake nufi. Yana da wuya a yi imani cewa sojojin Amurka za su kasance idan sun yi. Amma lalle an manta da shi sosai - matsalar da za a iya magancewa idan kowa ya karbi kwafin Kuskuren Fallujah: Tarihin Mutane, ta hanyar Ross Caputi (wani tsohuwar Amurka na daya daga cikin nauyin Fallujah), Richard Hill, da Donna Mulhearn.
"Ka maraba da wannan sabis!"
Fallujah shi ne "birnin masallatai," wanda ya ƙunshi 300,000 zuwa 435,000 mutane. Tana da al'adar tsayayya da kasashen waje - ciki har da Birtaniya - haɗuwa. Duk da haka, Iraki ta sha wahala, daga mummunan takunkumin da Amurka ta dauka a cikin shekarun da suka kai ga hari na 2003. A lokacin wannan harin, Fallujah ya ga kasuwanni masu yawa da aka yi bama-bamai. Bayan faduwar gwamnatin Iraqi a Baghdad, Fallujah ya kafa gwamnati ta kanta, yana guje wa rikice-rikice da hargitsi da aka gani a wasu wurare. A watan Afrilu, 2003, Rundunar ta 82nd Airborne, ta shiga cikin Fallujah, kuma ba ta da tsayayya.
Nan da nan sai aikin ya fara samarda irin matsalolin da kowace sana'a ke gani a ko'ina. Mutane sun yi kuka game da Humvees da sauri a kan tituna, da ake wulakanta su a wuraren bincike, da mata da ake bi da su da rashin dacewa, dirar soja a kan tituna, da kuma sojoji da ke tsaye a kan doki da masu kwantar da hankula a kan rashin zaman lafiyar mazauna. A cikin 'yan kwanaki, mutanen Fallujah sun so su zama' yanci daga 'yan' 'masu' '' '' '' '' Saboda haka, mutane sun yi kokari don nuna zanga-zanga. Kuma sojojin Amurka sun kori masu zanga-zangar. Amma a ƙarshe, mazaunan sun yarda su kasance a waje a birnin, su rage iyayensu, kuma su baiwa Fallujah wani matsayi na shugabancin kai fiye da yadda sauran Iraqi suka yarda. Sakamakon ya samu nasarar: Fallujah ya kasance mafi aminci fiye da sauran Iraki ta hanyar ajiye masu zama daga wurin.
Wannan misali, a hakika, yana buƙata a zaluntar. Amurka ta yi ikirarin da'awar da take da shi ta 'yanci don yantar da jahannama daga Iraki don "kula da zaman lafiya" da "taimakawa zuwa canje-canje zuwa mulkin demokradiya." Viceroy Paul Bremer ya yanke shawarar "tsabtace Fallujah." A lokacin da' yan kwaminisancin suka zo, sabawa (rashin izgili yadda ya kamata a cikin fim na Netflix Brad Pitt War Machine) don bambanta mutanen da suke ba da 'yanci da adalci a kan mutanen da suke kashewa. Jami'an Amurka sun bayyana mutanen da suke so su kashe a matsayin "ciwon daji," kuma sun yi kokarin kashe su da hare-haren da wuta da suka kashe mutane da yawa daga wadanda basu da ciwon daji. Mutane da yawa Amurkawa ke ba da ciwon daji ba a sani ba a lokacin.
A watan Maris, an kashe 2004, 'yan bindigar Blackwater hudu a Fallujah, jikinsu sun kone kuma sun rataye daga gada. Ma'aikatar watsa labaran {asar Amirka ta nuna wa] ansu maza hu] u, kamar yadda fararen hula ba su da laifi, wa] anda suka faru ne, a tsakiyar yakin da kuma wa] annan hare-haren da ba su da ha} uri. Mutanen Fallujah sun kasance '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' saboda 'al'adun Amurka ba ta damu da Dresden ko Hiroshima ba, akwai gagarumar kuka don biyan abubuwan nan a Fallujah. Wani tsohon mai ba da shawara ga Ronald Reagan, Jack Wheeler, ya kai ga samfurin Roman na zamani yana neman cewa Fallujah za ta kasance mai lalacewa zuwa lahira. "Fallujah delebi est!"
Ma'aikata sun yi ƙoƙari su kafa dokar hana fita da kuma hana daukar makamai, suna cewa suna bukatar irin wannan matakan don ganewa mutane su kashe daga mutane don ba da dimokuradiya. Amma lokacin da mutane suka bar gidajensu don abinci ko maganin, an yi musu rudani. Iyalan da aka yi wa danginsu, daya bayan daya, kamar yadda kowane mutum ya fito don yayi kokarin dawo da wanda ya ji rauni ko marar rai. A "wasan iyali" an kira shi. Gasar wasan kwallon kafa kawai a garin ya zama babban kabari.
Wani yarinya mai shekaru bakwai mai suna Sami ya ga 'yar uwarsa ta harbe ta. Ya kallon mahaifinsa ya fita daga gidan don ya kama ta kuma harbe shi. Ya saurari mahaifinsa ya yi kururuwa cikin azaba. Sami da sauran iyalinsa sun ji tsoron fitar. Da safe, 'yar'uwarsa da mahaifinsa sun mutu. 'Yan kabilar Sami sun saurari murmushi da murmushi a gidajen da ke kewaye, kamar yadda labarin ya fara. Sami ya jefa dutse a kan karnuka don kokarin kiyaye su daga jikin. 'Yan'uwan Yammacin Sami ba za su bari mahaifiyarsa ta fita don rufe idon idanun mijinta ba. Amma a ƙarshe, 'yan uwan biyu na Sami sun yanke shawara su tsere a waje don jikinsu, suna fatan daya daga cikinsu zai tsira. Ɗaya daga cikin 'yan uwan nan an harbe shi a kai. Sauran ya gudanar da rufe rufe mahaifinsa kuma ya sake dawo da jikin ɗan'uwansa amma an harbe shi a cikin idon. Duk da kokarin da dukkanin iyalin suka yi, wannan ɗan'uwana ya mutu a wani mummunan rauni da kisa daga ciwon takalmin, yayin da karnuka suka yi yaƙi da gawawwakin mahaifinsa da ɗan'uwana, kuma suma daga unguwa na gawawwakin ya karu.
Al Jazeera ya nuna wa duniya wasu daga cikin tsoro na Farko na farko na Fallujah. Bayan haka, wasu kantuna sun nuna wa duniya azabtarwa da Amurka ke shiga Abu Ghraib. Blaming kafofin yada labaran, da kuma kawo karshen kasuwancin da ke faruwa a nan gaba, masu zanga-zanga sun janye daga Fallujah.
Amma Fallujah ya kasance wani muhimmin manufa, wanda zai buƙaci karya ne kamar wadanda suka kaddamar da yakin. An fada yanzu Fallujah, wanda aka sanar da shi a Amurka, Al-Qaeda ne wanda ke karkashin jagorancin Abu Musab al-Zarqawi - wani labari da aka kwatanta da cewa shekaru masu yawa daga baya a fim din Amurka Amurka Sniper.
Halin na biyu na Fallujah ya kasance mummunan hari a duk rayuwar bil'adama wanda ya hada da bama-bamai na gidaje, asibitoci, kuma a fili duk wani abin da ake so. Wata mace wanda mahaifiyarta ta yi ciki ta kashe wani bam din ya shaidawa wani jarida, "Ba zan iya samun hoton ba daga cikin tunaninta na tayar da ita daga jikinta." Maimakon jira mutane su fito daga gidajensu, a cikin Siege na Biyu, Marin Amurka sun shiga gidaje tare da tankuna da masu rutsawa, kuma sun gama aiki tare da bulldozers, salon Isra'ila. Sun kuma yi amfani da phosphorus mai haske a kan mutane, wanda ya narke su. Sun lalata gadoji, shagunan, masallatai, makarantu, ɗakunan karatu, ofisoshin, tashoshi, tashoshin lantarki, tsire-tsire na ruwa, da kowane tsarin tsaftacewa da sadarwa. Wannan wata hanyar zamantakewa ne. Kamfanin sadarwa na sarrafawa da haɗewa ya dakatar da duk.
A cikin shekara guda bayan fitowar ta biyu, tare da birni ya sake zama kamar gidan yarin da yake dauke da iska a cikin lalata, ma'aikatan a asibitin Fallujah General sun lura cewa wani abu ba daidai ba ne. Akwai wani abu mai ban mamaki - fiye da Hiroshima - karuwa a ciwon daji, haihuwa, hauka, da kuma ba a taɓa gani ba. An haifi yaro tare da kawuna biyu, wani tare da ido daya a tsakiyar goshinsa, wani tare da wasu ƙwayoyin. Wadanne nauyin alhakin wannan, idan wani ya je fadin phosphorous, da abin da za a kashe uranium, abin da zai wadatar da makaman uranium, abin da za a bude ramukan wuta, da kuma wace makamai daban-daban, akwai shakka cewa Amurka ta jagoranci War Warrior ne dalilin.
Incubators ya zo cikakken da'irar. Daga cikin qarya game da Iraki suna cire 'ya'ya daga masu dauke da makamai wanda (ko ta yaya) ya cancanta da Gulf War na farko, ta hanyar karya ne game da makamai marasa laifi wanda (ko ta yaya) ya cancanta da ta'addanci na Shock da Awe, yanzu mun zo ɗakin da ke cike da masu tayar da hankali da ke cike da jarirai da sauri daga mutuwa daga 'yanci.
Shirin na Iraqi na uku na gwamnatin Iraqi na Fallujah ya zo a 2014-2016, tare da sabon labari ga kasashen yammacin Turai da suka hada da ISIS iko da Fallujah. Har ila yau, an kashe fararen hula kuma abin da ya rage daga cikin birni ya hallaka. Babu shakka wakilin Fallujah ne. Wannan Isis ya tashi daga cikin shekaru goma na ta'addanci da Amurka ta yi wa 'yan ta'addancin da aka kai a kai a kan Sunnis.
Ta hanyar wannan duka, hakika, Amurka ta jagoranci duniya - ta hanyar kone man fetur an yi yaƙin yaƙe-yaƙe, tare da wasu ayyuka - a cikin ba da Fallujah kawai ba, amma mafi yawan Gabas ta Tsakiya, ya fi zafi ga mutane su zauna. Ka yi la'akari da wannan mummunan lokacin da mutanen da suka goyi bayan wani kamar Joe Biden wanda ya taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen lalata Iraki (kuma wanda ba zai iya jin daɗin mutuwar ɗansa ba daga ƙananan wuta, wanda ya fi mutuwa da Fallujah) gane cewa kusan babu wani a Gabas ta Tsakiya na godiya ga rushewar yanayi a cikin abin da ba zai yiwu ba. Hakan ne lokacin da kafofin watsa labaru za su tabbatar mana da su gaya mana wadanda ainihin wadanda ke fama da su a wannan labarin.
