A farkon watan Nuwamba na wannan shekarar, ba zato ba tsammani, Shugaban kasar Bolivia Evo Morales ba zato ba tsammani ya yi murabus daga ofishinsa sakamakon zanga-zanga, zargin magudin zabe da matsin lamba daga sojoji. An shafe makonni na rashin tabbas, kuma an ta da tambayoyi masu ban tsoro. Shin wannan juyin mulkin soja ne? Wane tasiri canjin gwamnati zai yi ga yawancin Bolan asalin Bolivia, waɗanda suka sami goyan bayan shekaru 13 na ingantaccen wakilci a ƙarƙashin jagorancin Evo Morales? Wace rawa ƙasashen waje da sha'awar kasuwancin duniya suka taka a cikin wannan canjin na gwamnati?
Ga shiri na 10 na World BEYOND War podcast, David Swanson da na maraba da baƙi biyu tare da kwarewar kai tsaye game da halin da ake ciki a Bolivia.
Medea Biliyaminu ita ce co-kafa CODEPINK kuma ɗayan manyan masu gwagwarmayar zaman lafiya a duniya. Ta yi tafiya zuwa Bolivia a watan da ya gabata don shiga cikin gwagwarmayar gwagwarmaya da ba da taimako a wuraren da ake kai wa mutane da marasa karfi karfi. Mun yi ɗokin jin rahoton Medea kai tsaye daga wasu yankuna da ke cikin ƙasar.
Iván Velasquez masanin tattalin arziki ne kuma farfesa ne a Jami'ar Magajin garin San Andres da ke La Paz. Shi ne mai gudanarwa a Bolivia a Konrad Adenauer Foundation. Daga cikin wallafe-wallafensa da yawa akwai littafin 2016 "Aminci da Rikici a Bolivia", wanda ya yi aiki tare da shi World Beyond Warsabon Daraktan Ilimi na kansa, Phill Gittins. A matsayinta na kwararre a cikin Bolivian da tattalin arzikin duniya da siyasa, Iván ya iya yin magana da iko game da halin da ake ciki a yanzu, abin da ya haifar da shi, da abin da zai iya faruwa nan gaba.
A yayin tattaunawar tsawan awa da aka yi rikodin don kwasfan fayilolinmu, mun yi ta kai da komo kan mawuyacin tambayoyin da aka ambata a sama. Me yasa sojoji suka shiga cikin wannan canjin gwamnatin? Shin ana musgunawa da afkawa masu gwagwarmayar 'yan asalin? Ta waɗanne hanyoyi manufofin ci gaban Evo Morales suka taimaka ga Bolivia, kuma menene za a yi dabam don guje wa rugujewar gwamnatinsa? Me fahimta ta musamman zata iya Iván da Medea suna tanadi don mu waɗanda ba su taɓa zuwa Bolivia ba?
Tattaunawarmu ta kasance mai mahimmanci kuma mai mahimmanci. Ba koyaushe muke samun manufa ta kowa ba, amma munyi wani abu mai mahimmanci a cikin wannan tasirin labarai: duk mun saurari juna, kuma munyi kokarin fahimtar ra'ayoyi daban-daban.
Godiya ga Iván da Medea saboda kasancewa baƙi ne, kuma godiya ga David Swanson saboda haɗin gwiwa.
Wannan samfurin yana samuwa a kan sabis ɗin kafiyar da akafi so, ciki har da:
World BEYOND War Podcast akan iTunes
World BEYOND War Bidiyo akan Spotify
World BEYOND War Bidiyo akan Stitcher
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