Kiyaye Ranar Armistice: Zaman Lafiya da Sabunta Makamashi

By Gerry Condon, Nuwamba 8, 2020

Nuwamba 11 rana ce ta Armistice, tana nuna alamar armistice ta 1918 wacce ta ƙare Yaƙin Duniya na Farko, a kan "sa'a goma sha ɗaya na ranar goma sha ɗaya ga watan goma sha ɗaya." Cikin fargaba da kisan masana'antu da miliyoyin sojoji da fararen hula, mutanen Amurka da na duniya suka fara kamfen don haramta yaƙi sau ɗaya da duka. A cikin 1928 an bai wa Sakataren Harkokin Wajen Amurka da Ministan Harkokin Wajen Faransa lambar yabo ta Nobel ta zaman lafiya bisa hadin gwiwar daukar nauyin Kellogg-Briand Yarjejeniyar, wanda ya bayyana yin yaki a matsayin haramtacce kuma ya yi kira ga kasashe su sasanta bambance-bambancensu ta hanyar lumana. Yarjejeniyar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, wacce kasashe da yawa suka sanya wa hannu a shekarar 1945, ta hada da irin wannan yaren, “don ceton al'ummomi masu zuwa daga matsalar yaƙi, wanda sau biyu a rayuwarmu ya kawo baƙin ciki ga 'yan adam mankind Abin takaici, duk da haka, ƙarni na ƙarshe ya kasance cikin alama ta yaƙi bayan yaƙi, da haɓaka ƙarfin soja.

Wadanda ke cikinmu wadanda ke cikin damuwa game da yakin basasa na duniya ba za su nemi wani abu ba face tasirin tasirin hadadden masana'antar soja, kamar Shugaba Dwight Eisenhower yayi kashedi. 

(Asar Amirka ba ta kula da sansanin soja na 800, a duk faɗin duniya, a cikin wata jarida ta kotu don “kare bukatunmu na tsaron kasa.” Waɗannan ba bukatun mutane masu aiki na yau da kullun bane, waɗanda dole ne su biya haraji don haɓakar kasafin kuɗin soja, kuma ɗiyansu maza da mata suna tilasta yin yaƙe-yaƙe a ƙasashe masu nisa. A'a, wadannan sune maslahohin kashi daya cikin dari wadanda suka lalace ta hanyar wadatar wasu albarkatun kasa, kwadago da kasuwanni, gami da saka hannun jari a cikin "masana'antar tsaro."

Kamar yadda Martin Luther King ya nuna ƙarfin hali a cikin nasa Bayan Vietnam magana, “…Na san cewa ba zan iya sake daga muryata kan tashin hankalin wadanda ake zalunta a cikin kwarya ba tare da na fara yin magana karara ga babban mai kokarin tashin hankali a duniya a yau ba: gwamnatina. ”

A gefen babbar rundunar sojojin Amurka ba a ganin sojojin da ba a gani sosai. Hukumomin leken asirin Amurka kamar CIA sun shiga cikin rundunonin ɓoye waɗanda ke aiki don ɓata da tumɓuke gwamnatocin da ba sa farin jini da rukunin masu mulkin Amurka. Yakin tattalin arziki - aka "takunkumi" - wanda aka yi amfani da shi don sa tattalin arziƙi ya "yi kururuwa," ya kawo mutuwa da wahala ga dubbai.

Don kara dagula lamura, gwamnatin Obama / Biden ta kaddamar da Dala Tiriliyan Daya, shirin na shekaru 30 don "zamanantar da" "makaman nukiliyar uku" - iska, kasa da makaman nukiliya masu tushen makaman nukiliya. Kuma gwamnatin Trump din ta janye kanta cikin tsari daga muhimman yarjejeniyoyin kwance damarar nukiliya, wanda ke jagorantar Bulletin of Atomic Scientists don matsar da Doomsday Clock har zuwa dakika 100 daga tsakar dare. Hadarin yakin nukiliya ya fi kowane lokaci, a cewar masana da yawa - duk hakan ya faru ne saboda kewayen Amurka / NATO da ke kewaye da Rasha da kuma babbar rundunar sojojin Amurka a cikin Pacific, wanda ke barazanar babbar yaki da China.

Labari mai dadi don kwance damarar Nukiliya

Wannan duk abin tsoro ne, kamar yadda ya kamata. Amma akwai albishiri ma. A ranar 24 ga Oktoba, 2020, Honduras ta zama ƙasa ta 50 da ta amince da yarjejeniyar Majalisar UNinkin Duniya kan Haramtacciyar Makaman Nukiliya. A cikin abin da manyan masu fafutuka ke bayyanawa a matsayin "sabon babi na kwance ɗamarar nukiliya," yarjejeniyar zai fara aiki a ranar 22 ga watan Janairu. Yarjejeniyar ta bayyana cewa dole ne kasashen da ke rattaba hannu a kan ta “kada su kasance a karkashin kowane irin yanayi, ci gaba, gwadawa, kerawa, kerawa ko kuma samar da su, mallaki ko tara makaman nukiliya ko wasu abubuwan fashewar nukiliya.”

Gangamin na kasa da kasa don kawar da Makaman Nukiliya (ICAN) - wata kungiya ce da kuma yakin neman zabe ga kungiyoyi da dama a fadin duniya - ya ce zuwan wannan karfi, “farkon farawa ne. Da zarar yarjejeniyar ta fara aiki, duk bangarorin Amurka za su bukaci aiwatar da duk wani abin da ya wajaba a kansu a karkashin yarjejeniyar kuma su bi abubuwan da aka hana ta.

Ba Amurka ko ɗayansu ba kasashe tara masu dauke da makaman nukiliya su ne masu sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar. A zahiri, Amurka tana matsawa ƙasashe lamba su daina sanya hannu. A bayyane, Amurka ta fahimci cewa Yarjejeniyar sanarwa ce mai ƙarfi ta ƙasa da ƙasa wacce za ta haifar da matsi na gaske game da kwance damarar nukiliya.

"Kasashen da ba su shiga yarjejeniyar ba za su ji karfinsu ma - muna iya tsammanin kamfanoni su daina kera makaman nukiliya da cibiyoyin kudi su daina saka jari a kamfanonin kera makaman nukiliya."

Babu yiwuwar samun labarai mafi kyau da za a raba a ranar Armistice. Tabbas, kawar da makaman nukiliya zai tafi kafada da kafada da karshen yakin. Kuma kawar da yaƙi zai tafi tare da ƙarancin amfani da ƙananan ƙasashe ta hanyar manyan ƙasashe. Mu da muke zaune a cikin "ciki na dabbar" muna da babban nauyi - da kuma dama mai girma kuma - don aiki tare da mutanen duniya don kawo zaman lafiya, duniya mai ɗorewa.

Saboda ana yin bikin 11 ga Nuwamba a matsayin Ranar Tsoffin Sojoji, ya dace tsoffin sojoji sun jagoranci sake dawo da ranar Armistice.  Veterans For Peace sun ba da sanarwa mai ƙarfi. VFP surori suna shirya abubuwan ranar Armistice, galibi akan layi wannan shekara.

Tsohon soji don Aminci yana kira ga kowa da kowa ya tashi tsaye don zaman lafiya a wannan Rana ta Armistice. Fiye da kowane lokaci, duniya tana fuskantar mawuyacin lokaci. Tashin hankali ya karu a duk faɗin duniya kuma Amurka tana tsunduma a aikin soja a cikin ƙasashe da yawa, ba tare da ƙarshen gani ba. A nan gida mun ga karuwar yawan 'yan sandan mu na' yan sanda da kuma murkushe masu adawa da adawa da kuma boren mutane game da ikon jihar. Dole ne mu matsa wa gwamnatinmu ta kawo karshen ayyukan soji da ke jefa duniya cikin hadari. Dole ne mu gina al'adun zaman lafiya.

A ranar Armistice muna bikin babban burin mutanen duniya na zaman lafiya, adalci da dorewa. Mun sake ba da kanmu ga kawo karshen yaki - kafin ya kawo mana karshen.

Yaƙi, menene amfaninta? Babu shakka babu komai! Fada shi kuma!

Gerry Condon tsohon soja ne kuma mai adawa da yaƙi, kuma shugaban da ya gabata na Veterans For Peace. Yana aiki a Kwamitin Gudanarwa na United For Peace and Justice.