Jini Baya Wanke Jini

By Kathy Kelly, World BEYOND War, Maris 14, 2023

Sanarwa ta ban mamaki a ranar 10 ga Maris, 2023 cewa, babban jami'in diflomasiyyar kasar Sin, Wang Yi, ya taimaka wajen kulla dankon zumunci tsakanin Saudiyya da Iran, ya nuna cewa, manyan kasashe za su iya cin gajiyar imani da hakan, kamar yadda Albert Camus sau ɗaya ya sanya shi, "kalmomi sun fi ƙarfin harsashi."

Janar Mark Milley, Shugaban Hafsan Hafsoshin Sojojin Amurka wanda ya ce a ranar 20 ga Janairu, ya amince da wannan ra'ayi.^th, 2023, cewa ya yi imani da yakin Rasha a Ukraine zai kammala tare da tattaunawa maimakon a fagen fama. A cikin Nuwamba na 2022, tambaya game da al'amurra na diflomasiyya a Ukraine, Milley ya lura cewa farkon ƙin yin shawarwari a yakin duniya na daya ya kara wahalhalun da ’yan Adam ke ciki kuma ya yi sanadin jikkata wasu miliyoyi.

“Don haka lokacin da aka sami damar yin shawarwari, lokacin da za a iya samun zaman lafiya… goma sha shida lokacin," Milley ya fada wa Kungiyar Tattalin Arziki ta New York.

Shekaru XNUMX da suka wuce, a Bagadaza, na yi tarayya da ’yan Iraqi da sauran jama’a a wani ƙaramin otal, Al-Fanar, wanda ya kasance gida mai yawa. Murya a cikin jeji Tawagogin da ke nuna rashin amincewa da takunkumin tattalin arziki da aka kakabawa Iraki. Jami'an gwamnatin Amurka sun tuhume mu da laifin kai magunguna asibitocin Iraki. A mayar da martani, mun gaya musu cewa mun fahimci hukuncin da suka yi mana barazana (shekaru goma sha biyu a gidan yari da kuma tarar dala miliyan 1), amma ba za a iya gudanar da mu da dokokin rashin adalci da farko na hukunta yara ba. Kuma mun gayyaci jami’an gwamnati da su zo tare da mu. Maimakon haka, sauran ƙungiyoyin zaman lafiya sun ci gaba da kasancewa tare da mu don hana yaƙin da ke kunno kai.

A ƙarshen Janairu 2003, har yanzu ina fatan za a iya kawar da yaƙi. Rahoton Hukumar Makamashin Nukiliya ta Duniya ya kusa. Idan ta ayyana cewa Iraki ba ta da makaman kare dangi (WMD), kawayen Amurka na iya ficewa daga shirin kai harin, duk da dimbin yawan sojojin da muke gani a gidan talabijin na dare. Sai kuma jawabin sakataren harkokin wajen Amurka Colin Powell a ranar 5 ga Fabrairu, 2003, taron Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, lokacin da ya nace cewa Iraki ta mallaki WMD. Gabatarwar shi daga karshe an tabbatar da cewa yaudara ce a kowane ƙididdiga, amma abin takaici ya ba Amurka isasshiyar gaskiya don ci gaba da ci gaba da gwagwarmaya tare da yakin bam na "Shock and Awe".

Tun daga tsakiyar watan Maris na shekara ta 2003, munanan hare-haren jiragen sama sun afkawa Iraki dare da rana. A cikin otal ɗinmu, iyaye da kakanni sun yi addu'a don tsira daga fashewar fashewar kunne da kuma kara mai rauni. Wata yarinya 'yar shekara tara mai nishadi, ta rasa yadda za ta iya sarrafa mafitsarta. Yara ƙanana sun ƙirƙira wasanni don kwaikwayon sautin bama-bamai kuma suna yin kamar suna amfani da ƙananan fitilu a matsayin bindigogi.

Tawagar mu ta ziyarci sassan asibitocin da nakasassu suka yi ta nishi a lokacin da suka warke daga tiyatar da aka yi musu. Na tuna zaune a kan benci a wajen dakin gaggawa. Kusa da ni, wata mata ta ruɗe tana kuka tana cewa, “Yaya zan faɗa masa? Me zan ce?” Ta bukaci ta gaya wa yayan nata da ake yi wa tiyatar gaggawa, cewa ba hannayensa biyu kawai ya rasa ba, amma kuma ita kadai ce danginsa da ta rage. Wani bam na Amurka ya afkawa iyalan Ali Abbas a lokacin da suke cin abinci a wajen gidansu. Daga baya wani likitan fida ya ruwaito cewa ya riga ya fadawa Ali cewa sun yanke masa hannu biyu. "Amma," Ali ya tambaye shi, "Shin ko da yaushe zan kasance haka?"

Da yamma na dawo otal din Al-Fanar ina jin haushi da kunya. Ni kadai a cikin dakina, na buga matashin kai, cikin hawaye, ina gunaguni, "Za mu kasance haka kullum?"

A cikin yaƙe-yaƙe na har abada na shekaru ashirin da suka gabata, ƙwararrun Amurka a rukunin kafofin watsa labarai na soja-masana'antu-Majalisar dokoki sun nuna rashin gamsuwa da yaƙi. Ba safai suke kula da tarkacen da suka bari bayan sun “kare” yaƙin zaɓe.
Bayan yakin "Shock and Awe" na 2003 a Iraki, marubucin marubucin Iraki Sinan Antoon ya kirkiro wani babban hali, Jawad, a cikin Mai Wanke Gawa, wanda ya damu da karuwar gawarwakin da ya kamata ya kula da su.

"Na ji kamar girgizar kasa ta same mu wadda ta canza komai," in ji Jawad. "Shekaru masu zuwa, za mu yi ta yawo a cikin tarkacen da ya bari a baya. A da akwai koguna tsakanin Ahlus-Sunnah da Shi’a, ko kuma wannan rukuni da waccan, wanda za a iya tsallakewa cikin sauki ko kuma ba a iya gani a wasu lokuta. Yanzu, bayan girgizar ƙasa, ƙasa ta sami duk waɗannan ɓangarorin kuma koguna sun zama koguna. Koguna sun zama magudanar ruwa cike da jini, duk wanda ya yi yunkurin hayewa ya nutse. Hotunan wadanda ke gefen kogin sun yi zafi sosai kuma sun lalace . . . bangon kankare ya tashi don rufe bala'in.

"Yaki ya fi girgizar kasa muni," wani likitan fiɗa, Saeed Abuhassan, ya gaya mani a lokacin harin bam da Isra'ila ta kai a Gaza tsakanin 2008-2009, wanda ake kira. Aiki Cast Gubar. Ya yi nuni da cewa masu ceto suna zuwa daga ko’ina a duniya bayan girgizar kasa, amma idan aka yi yaƙe-yaƙe, gwamnatoci suna aika da wasu alburusai kawai, suna ƙara tsawaita ɓacin rai.

Ya bayyana illar makaman da suka raunata majinyata da ake yi wa tiyata a asibitin Al-Shifa na Gaza yayin da bama-bamai ke ci gaba da faduwa. Ƙarfe bama-bamai masu yawa Kashe gaɓoɓin mutane ta hanyoyin da likitocin fiɗa ba za su iya gyarawa ba. Faren bam na farin phosphorus, wanda aka sanya a cikin jikin ɗan adam, yana ci gaba da ƙonewa lokacin da aka fallasa su da iskar oxygen, suna shaƙa likitocin da ke ƙoƙarin cire kayan da ba su da kyau.

Abuhassan ya ce "Kun sani, abu mafi mahimmanci da za ku iya gaya wa mutane a kasarku shi ne cewa mutanen Amurka sun biya kudi da yawa daga cikin makaman da aka yi amfani da su wajen kashe mutane a Gaza." "Kuma wannan kuma shine dalilin da ya sa ya fi girgizar ƙasa."

Yayin da duniya ke shiga shekara ta biyu na yaki tsakanin Ukraine da Rasha, wasu na ganin cewa bai dace ba masu fafutukar zaman lafiya su yi ta kururuwar tsagaita bude wuta da kuma yin shawarwari cikin gaggawa. Shin ya fi daraja kallon tarin jakunkuna, jana'izar, tono kabari, garuruwan da ba a iya rayuwa, da kuma ta'azzarar da za ta iya haifar da yakin duniya ko ma a kai a kai. yakin nukiliya?

Kafofin watsa labaru na Amurka ba safai suke yin hulɗa tare da farfesa Noam Chomsky, wanda bincike mai hikima da fa'ida ya ta'allaka ne akan hujjojin da ba za a iya jayayya ba. A cikin watan Yuni 2022, watanni hudu cikin yakin Rasha-Ukraine, Chomsky ya yi magana na zabin biyu, daya zama sulhun diflomasiyya da aka yi shawarwari. "Sauran," in ji shi, "shi ne kawai a fitar da shi, mu ga irin wahalar da kowa zai sha, nawa 'yan Ukrain za su mutu, nawa Rasha za ta sha wahala, miliyoyin mutane nawa ne za su mutu da yunwa a Asiya da Afirka, ta yaya. da yawa za mu ci gaba zuwa ga dumama muhalli har ta kai ga ba za a sami yuwuwar wanzuwar ɗan adam mai rai ba."

UNICEF rahotanni yadda barna da ƙaura na watanni da yawa ke shafar yaran Ukraine: “An ci gaba da kashe yara, ana raunata su, da kuma raɗaɗi sosai saboda tashin hankalin da ya haifar da ƙaura a ma’auni da kuma gudun da ba a gani ba tun bayan yakin duniya na biyu. Makarantu, asibitoci, da sauran kayayyakin more rayuwa na farar hula da suka dogara da su na ci gaba da lalacewa ko lalata su. An raba iyalai kuma an raba rayuka.”

Kiyasin Rasha da Ukrainian raunukan sojoji sun bambanta, amma wasu sun nuna cewa an kashe ko jikkata sojoji fiye da 200,000 daga bangarorin biyu.

Da yake shirin kai wani gagarumin farmaki kafin lokacin bazara, gwamnatin Rasha ta sanar da cewa za ta yi hakan biya kari ga sojojin da ke lalata makaman da sojojin Ukraine ke amfani da su wadanda aka aike daga kasashen waje. Kyautar kuɗin jini yana da sanyi, amma a kan matakin da ya fi girma, manyan masana'antun makamai sun sami ci gaba mai kyau na "labarai" tun lokacin yaƙin ya fara.

A cikin shekarar da ta gabata kadai, Amurka aika Dala biliyan 27.5 a cikin taimakon soja ga Ukraine, tare da samar da "motoci masu sulke, gami da motocin daukar kaya masu sulke na Stryker, motocin yaki na Bradley, Motocin Kare Kariya na Mine-Resistant Ambush, da Motocin Motsawa Multipurpose Wheeled." Kunshin ya kuma hada da tallafin tsaron iska ga Ukraine, na'urorin hangen nesa, da kuma kananan harsasai.

Jim kadan bayan kasashen yamma sun amince aika nagartattun tankunan Abrams da Leopard zuwa Ukraine, mai ba da shawara ga Ma'aikatar Tsaro ta Ukraine, Yuriy Sak, yayi magana cikin amincewa game da samun jiragen yakin F-16 na gaba. “Ba sa son ba mu manyan bindigogi, sai suka yi. Ba su so su ba mu tsarin Himas, sai suka yi. Ba su so su ba mu tankuna, yanzu suna ba mu tankuna. Baya ga makaman nukiliya, babu abin da ya rage da ba za mu samu ba,” kamar yadda ya shaida wa kamfanin dillancin labarai na Reuters.

Yukren ba zai iya samun makaman nukiliya ba, amma haɗarin yaƙin nukiliyar ya kasance bayyana a cikin wani Bulletin na Atomic Scientists sanarwa a ranar 24 ga Janairu, wanda ya saita agogon Doomsday na 2023 zuwa dakika casa'in kafin ma'anar "tsakar dare." Masanan kimiyya sun yi gargadin cewa sakamakon yakin Rasha da Ukraine bai takaita ga karuwar hadarin nukiliya ba; suna kuma kawo cikas ga kokarin duniya na yaki da sauyin yanayi. Rahoton ya ce, "Kasashen da suka dogara da mai da iskar gas na Rasha, sun nemi su karkata akalar kayayyakinsu da masu samar da iskar gas, lamarin da ya kai ga fadada saka hannun jari a iskar gas daidai lokacin da ya kamata irin wannan jarin ya ragu."

Mary Robinson, tsohuwar kwamishiniyar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya mai kare hakkin dan Adam, ta ce agogon Doomsday ya yi kararrawa ga dukkan bil'adama. Ta ce: "Muna kan bakin wani tudu." "Amma shugabanninmu ba sa yin aiki da isassun gudu ko sikeli don tabbatar da duniya mai zaman lafiya da rayuwa. Daga yanke hayakin carbon zuwa ƙarfafa yarjejeniyar sarrafa makamai da saka hannun jari a shirye-shiryen annoba, mun san abin da ya kamata a yi. Ilimi a bayyane yake, amma manufar siyasa ta rasa. Dole ne wannan ya canza a 2023 idan muna son kawar da bala'i. Muna fuskantar rikice-rikice masu wanzuwa da yawa. Shugabanni na bukatar tunani kan rikicin.”

Kamar yadda mu duka. Agogon Doomsday yana nuna muna rayuwa akan lokacin aro. Ba mu bukatar “koyaushe mu kasance haka.”

A cikin shekaru goma da suka gabata, an yi sa'a an shirya ni a cikin tafiye-tafiye da yawa zuwa Kabul, Afghanistan, ta matasa 'yan Afghanistan waɗanda suka yi imani da gaske cewa kalmomi za su iya fi ƙarfin makamai. Sun kafa karin magana mai sauƙi: “Jini ba ya wanke jini.”

Muna bin tsararraki masu zuwa duk wani ƙoƙari na yin watsi da duk yaƙi da kare duniya.

Kathy Kelly, mai fafutukar neman zaman lafiya kuma marubuciya, ita ce ke daidaita Kotunan Laifukan Yakin Mutuwar Mutuwa kuma ita ce shugabar hukumar. World BEYOND War.