Ranar Nuwamba Nuwamba 28, 2018, a kan jami'o'in {asar Amirka na 100, masu ilimi, da kuma masu gwagwarmaya, sun wallafa wasiƙar zuwa Sanata Bernie Sanders a kasa da kuma gayyaci sauran su kara sunayensu. Sanders na aiki ne don tilasta sabon za ~ en Majalisar Dattijai don kawo karshen, ko a} alla rage, Amirka ta shiga cikin yakin Yemen. Alamar wasikar da ke ƙasa tana so ya karfafa irin wannan matakan, kuma, a gaskiya, don roƙon Sanders zuwa ga mafi girman adawa ga militarism da goyon bayan zaman lafiya.
A ranar Nuwamba 27th, Sanata Sanders ya buga sabon littafi, Inda muke Zuwa Daga nan: Shekaru Biyu a Tsarin. Littafin yana dauke da sassan 38, wanda ke biyan manufofi na kasashen waje amma bai gabatar da shawarwari ba. A yammacin Nuwamba Nuwamba 27th Sanders ya yi magana da sa'a guda a Jami'ar George Washington, ya sake zama a kan C-Span 2. Ya tattauna batutuwa daban-daban, amma ba a ambata manufofin kasashen waje - har sai wani mai tambaya ya tambaye shi don manufofin harkokin waje na gaba, kuma Sanata Sanders ya ba da jawabi na 2 na minti daya akan Yemen, wanda ya karbi mai karfi da maraice da yamma.
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LITTAFI LITTAFI:
Mun rubuta zuwa gare ku a matsayin mazaunan Amurka da girmamawa ga manufofin gida.
Muna goyon bayan matsayi fiye da mutanen 25,000 wadanda suka sanya hannu takarda kai a lokacin yakin neman zaben ku na neman kuyi amfani da militarism.
Mun yi imanin cewa Dr. King daidai ne don tabbatar da cewa wariyar launin fata, matsananciyar jari-hujja, da kuma militarism ya kamata a kalubalanci juna maimakon daban, kuma wannan ya kasance gaskiya.
Mun yi imanin wannan ba kawai shawara ba ne, amma halin kirki ne, kuma - ba daidai ba ne - siyasa mai kyau.
A lokacin yakin neman shugabancinku, an tambayi ku akai-akai yadda za ku biyan bukatun mutane da muhalli wanda za a iya biyan kuɗi tare da ƙananan ɓangarorin kayan aikin soja. Amsarka ta kasance mai rikitarwa kuma ta haɓaka haraji. Mun yi imanin cewa zai zama mafi inganci don fadada yawancin sojojin da farashinsa. "Zan yanke 4% na bayarwa a kan Pentagon wanda ba a taɓa gani ba" shi ne amsar da ta fi dacewa ta kowane hanya zuwa kowane bayani na kowane tsarin haraji.
Mafi yawan shari'ar da muka yi imani da ya kamata a yi shi ne bidiyo An aika a shafin shafin Facebook a farkon 2018. Amma yawanci ba a nan ba daga bayanin ku na jama'a da manufofi na manufofi. Your kwanan nan Tsarin 10-point Ba kome da wani ambaci manufofin kasashen waje ba.
Mun yi imanin wannan tsallakewa ba kawai ba ne kawai. Mun yi imani da shi yana ba da abin da ya ƙunsa ba a ciki ba. Kudin soja yana da kyau 60% na rarraba bashi. Wata manufar jama'a da ta guji yin maganar kasancewarsa ba wata manufar jama'a ce ba. Dole ne kudade na soja ya hau sama ko ƙasa ko ya kasance canzawa? Wannan shine batun farko. Muna aiki ne a nan tare da adadin kuɗi a kalla kwatankwacin abin da za a iya samu ta wurin haraji masu arziki da kuma hukumomi (wani abu da muke so).
Ƙananan raunin kuɗin da sojojin Amurka suka yi na iya karshen yunwa, rashin ruwa mai tsabta, da cututtuka daban-daban a dukan duniya. Babu manufofin agaji na iya kauce wa kasancewar soja. Babu tattaunawa game da kolejin kyauta or tsabtace makamashi or sararin jama'a ya kamata ya daina ambata wurin da dala biliyan a kowace shekara ke faruwa.
War da shirye-shiryen yaki suna cikin manyan masu hallaka, idan ba haka ba babban fashewa, na dabi'a yanayi. Babu manufofin muhalli na iya watsi da su.
Militarism shi ne tushen tushen rushewar hakkoki, kuma mafi kyawun gaskatawar gwamnati, a saman mahalicci of 'yan gudun hijirar, babban kwamandan doka, a saman Mai gudanarwa na kyakyaran zuciya da girman kai, da kuma dalilin da ya sa muna cikin haɗarin nukiliyar nukiliya. Babu wani yanki na zamantakewar zamantakewarmu wanda abin da Eisenhower ya kira dakin masana'antu na masana'antu ba shi da wata matsala.
Jama'ar Amurka ni'ima yankan sassan soja.
Ko ma dan takara ayyana yaƙe-yaƙe tun lokacin da 2001 ya ci gaba da ba da gudummawa, wata sanarwa da ta bayyana ba ta cutar da shi a ranar zabe ba.
A watan Disamba na 2014 Gallup zabe na} asashen 65 sun sami {asar Amirka da nisa, kuma} asar ta yi la'akari da mafi yawan barazana ga zaman lafiya a duniya, kuma a Kwan shafawa a 2017 ta sami manyan al'amurra a yawancin ƙasashe da aka yi kira a kallon Amurka kamar barazana. {Asar Amirka da ke da alhakin bayar da ruwan sha mai tsabta, makarantu, magani, da kuma hasken rana zuwa ga wasu, zai kasance mafi aminci kuma ya fuskanci rashin jituwa a duniya; wannan sakamakon zaiyi haɗin ɓangare na abin da aka kashe a cikin sa Amurka ta ƙi da kuma ƙi.
Masana kimiyya a Jami'ar Massachusetts a Amherst suna da rubuce wannan aikin soja yana da fadi a fannin tattalin arziki maimakon tsarin aikin.
Muna gode maka a kan manufofin gida. Mun gane cewa 'yan takara na shugaban kasa sun yi rudani akan ku, kuma ba mu so mu ci gaba da basirar cewa ku an rinjaye ku sosai. Muna bayar da shawarwarinmu a cikin ruhun abokantaka. Wasu daga cikinmu sunyi aiki don tallafawa yakin neman zaben ku. Wasu daga cikinmu sun yi aiki, kuma sun yi aiki tuƙuru, domin zaɓin ku ya zama dan takarar zaman lafiya.
SANTA BY
Elliott Adams, Shugaban Kasa, Meta Peace Team, Team Training, da tsohon shugaban kasar, Tsohon soji don zaman lafiya
Christine Ahn, mai kula da harkokin duniya, Women Cross DMZ
Shireen Al-Adeimi, Mataimakin Farfesa, Jami'ar Jihar Michigan
Hisham Ashur, Amnesty International na Charlottesville, VA
Medea Benjamin, Cofounder, CODEPINK don Aminci
Karen Bernal, Gwamna, Caucus Progressive, California Democratic Party
Leah Bolger, Shugaban Kwamitin Gudanarwa, World BEYOND War; Tsohon shugaban kasar, Tsohon soji don zaman lafiya
James Bradley, marubucin
Philip Brenner, Farfesa, Jami'ar Amirka
Jacqueline Cabasso, Daraktan Daraktan, Asusun Yammacin Amirka; Kwamitin Gudanar da Ƙungiyar Ƙasa, Ƙungiyar Peace da Justice
Leslie Cagan, mai zaman lafiya da adalci
James Carroll, marubucin Gidan War
Noam Chomsky, Farfesa, Jami'ar Arizona; Farfesa (Firayi), MIT
Helena Cobban, Shugaban kasa, na Duniya na Ilimi
Jeff Cohen, wanda ya kafa FAIR da co-kafa RootsAction.org
Marjorie Cohn, malami mai gwagwarmaya; tsohon Shugaban kasa, Guild na kasa
Gerry Condon, shugaban kasa, tsoffin soji domin zaman lafiya
Nicolas JS Davies, marubuta, jarida
John Dear, marubucin, Gangamin Nonviolence
Roxanne Dunbar Ortiz, marubucin
Mel Duncan, Daraktan Gida, Ƙungiyar Jama'a ta Duniya
Carolyn Eisenberg, Farfesa na Tarihi da Harkokin Harkokin Wajen Amurka, Jami'ar Hofstra
Michael Eisenscher, Babban Jami'in Harkokin Gudanarwa na {asar Amirka, Tsohon Shugaban {asar Amirka, Wakilin {asar Amirka, game da Yakin (USLAW)
Pat Pat, Memba na Kwamitin Gudanarwa, World BEYOND War
Daniel Ellsberg, marubucin, shayarwa
Wakilin Jeffrey Evangelos, Maine House of Wakilai, Aminiya, Maine
Jodie Evans, co-kafa CODEPINK
Rory Fanning, marubucin
Robert Fantina, memba na kwamitin gudanarwa, World BEYOND War
Mike Ferner, Tsohon Shugaban {asa, Tsohon Shugaban {asa
Margaret Flowers, Co-Director, Popular Resistance
Carolyn Forche, Farfesa a Jami'ar, Jami'ar Georgetown
Bruce K. Gagnon, Mai Gudanarwa, Cibiyar Sadarwar Duniya game da Makamai & Nuarfin Nukiliya a Sararin Samaniya
Pia Gallegos, Tsohon Shugaban Kwamitin Ƙungiyar CPC na Jam'iyyar Democrat ta New Mexico
Lila Garrett, wakilin rediyon
Ann Garrison, Rahoton baƙar fata
Joseph Gerson (PhD), Shugaban Kasa, Gidan Gida na Kasa da Kariya da Tsaro
Chip Gibbons, Dan Jarida; Manufa & Shawara kan Shawara, Kare 'Yanci & Rashin Yarda
Charles Glass, marubucin Suna Sanya Kasuwanci: Gaskiya ta Gaskiya na 'Yan Tawaye,' Yan asirin Burtaniya a Nazi-occupation Faransa
Van Gosse, Farfesa, Kwalejin Franklin & Marshall
Arun Gupta, 'Yan jarida mai zaman kanta
Hugh Gusterson, Farfesa a fannin ilmin lissafi da kuma harkokin duniya, Jami'ar George Washington
David Hartsough, Co-Founder, World BEYOND War
Patrick T. Hiller, Ph.D., Babban Daraktan, Shirin Rigakafin Rikicin, Jubitz Family Foundation
Matthew Hoh, Babban Firayi, Cibiyar Kasuwanci ta Duniya
Odile Hugonot Haber, memba na kwamitin gudanarwa, World BEYOND War
Sam Husseini, Masanin Kimiyya, Cibiyar Nazarin Jama'a
Helen Jaccard, mamba, Tsohon Sojoji don Aminci
Dahr Jamail, marubucin, jarida
Tony Jenkins, Daraktan Ilimi, World BEYOND War
Jeff Johnson, Shugaban {asa, na Majalisar Dokokin {asar Amirka
Steven Jonas, MD, MPH, marubuci, marubucin 15% Magani
Rob Kall, Mai watsa shiri, Bottom-Up Radio; wallafa, OpEdnews.com
Tarak Kauff, mamba, Tsohon Sojoji don Aminci; Editan Edita, Aminci a Mu Times
Kathy Kelly, Co-Coordinator, Voices for Creative Nonviolence
John Kiriakou, CIA da azabtarwa da kuma tsohuwar jami'in bincike, Majalisar Dattijai ta Majalisar Dattijan Amurka
Michael D. Knox, PhD, Shugaban Kasuwancin Aminci na Amirka
David Krieger, shugaban kasar, Nuclear Age Peace Foundation
Jeremy Kuzmarov, malami, Tulsa Community College; marubucin Rasha Sun dawowa
Peter Kuznick, Farfesa, Jami'ar Amirka
George Lakey, marubucin; Mawallafin Gida, Ƙungiyar Ta'addanci ta Duniya (EQAT)
Sarah Lanzman, wakilin
Joe Lauria, Edita-in-Chief, Consortium News
Hyun Lee, Mashawarcin Ƙasar Amirka, Matafiya ta DMZ
Bruce E. Levine, masanin kimiyya; marubucin Tsayayya da Hukumomin Ƙasa
Nelson Lichtenstein, Farfesa, UC Santa Barbara
Dave Lindorff, jarida
John Lindsay-Poland, mai kula da shirin, Dakatar da Dakatar da Makamai na Amurka zuwa Mexico
David Lotto, Psychoanalyst, Editan Jarida na Lafiya
Catherine Lutz, Thomas J. Watson, Jr. Babban Malami na Ilimin Anthropology da Nazarin Kasa da Kasa, Cibiyar Watson ta Harkokin Kasa da Kasa da Harkokin Jama'a da Sashen Nazarin Anthropology, Jami'ar Brown
Chase Madar, marubuta da jarida
Eli McCarthy, Farfesa mai shari'a da Nazarin zaman lafiya, Jami'ar Georgetown
Ray McGovern, tsohon masanin CIA da shugaban kasar briefer
Myra MacPherson, marubuta da jarida
Bill Moyer, Daraktan Daraktan, Yakin Gida
Elizabeth Murray, mamba, Ma'aikatan Watsa Labarai na Tsoro don Sanin
Michael Nagler, Founder da Shugaba, Metta Center for Nonviolence
Dave Norris, Tsohon Magajin gari, Charlottesville, VA
Carol A. Paris, MD, Tsohon Shugaban {asar Amirka, Dokokin Kwararru don Shirin Lafiya na Lafiya
Miko Peled, marubucin Ɗan Janar: Tafiya na Isra'ila a Falasdinu
Gareth Porter, marubuta, jarida, tarihi
Margaret Power, Farfesa, Illinois Tech
Steve Rabson, Farfesa Emeritus, Jami'ar Brown; Tsohon soja, {asar Amirka
Ted Rall, mawallafi, marubucin Bernie
Betty Reardon, Founder, International Institute on Peace Education
John Reuwer, memba na kwamitocin gudanarwa, World BEYOND War
Mark Selden, Babban Jami'in Kimiyya, Jami'ar Cornell
Martin J. Sherwin, Farfesa a Jami'ar Tarihi, Jami'ar George Mason
Tim Shorrock, marubuta da jarida
Alice Slater, memba na kwamitin gudanarwa, World BEYOND War; Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta NGO, Republiyar Tsaro ta Nukiliya Fdn
Donna Smith, Shugaban Majalisar Shawara ta Duniya, Shugabannin Democrat Amirka
Gar Smith, Daraktan, Ma'aikatar Gidajen Kasuwanci game da Yakin
Norman Solomon, mai gudanarwa na kasa, RootsAction.org; Babban Darakta, Cibiyar Nazarin Jama'a
Jeffrey St. Clair, Co-marubucin, Babban Hawan: Duniya a kan Brink
Rick Sterling, dan jarida da jarida
Oliver Stone, filmmaker
Rivera Sun, Author da Nonviolence Strategy Trainer
David Swanson, Darakta, World BEYOND War; Advisory Board Member, Masu Tsoro don Aminci; marubucin Yakin Yaqi ne
Brian Terrell, Co-Coordinator, Voices for Creative Nonviolence
Brian Trautman, Ƙungiyar Ƙasa ta Duniya, Tsohon Farko Domin Aminci
Sue Udry, Babban Darakta, Kare Hakkoki & Rarraba
David Vine, Farfesa, Ma'aikatar Anthropology, Jami'ar Amirka
Donnal Walter, Memba na Kwamitin Tattaunawa, World BEYOND War
Rick Wayman, Mataimakin Darakta, Ma'aikatar Tsaro ta Magance ta Nuclear
Barbara Wien, Farfesa, Jami'ar Amirka
Jan R. Weiberg, Nuna Up! Amurka
Ann Wright, Kanar Sojojin Amurka da kuma tsohon jami'in diflomasiyyar Amurka da suka yi murabus don adawa da yakin Amurka a kan Iraki
Greta Zarro, Daraktan Darakta, World BEYOND War
Kevin Zeese, Co-Director, Popular Resistance
Stephen Zunes, Farfesa na Siyasa, Jami'ar San Francisco
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