Tsarkin Artificial

By Robert C. Koehler, Maris 14, 2019

Artificial Intelligence abu daya ne. Tsarin artificial wani abu ne. Yana iya sauti irin wannan:

"Na farko, mun yi imani da tsaron tsaron Amurka sosai kuma muna son mutanen da suka kare shi don samun damar yin amfani da fasaha mafi kyau na kasar, ciki har da Microsoft."

Waɗannan su ne kalmomin shugaban Microsoft Brad Smith, rubuce-rubucen a kan kamfanoni na kwanan baya a kan kare sabon kwangilar kamfanin tare da sojojin Amurka, kimanin dala miliyan 479, don yin fadin gaskiyar gaskiyar don amfani dashi. Harsuna, wanda aka sani da tsarin haɓakaccen kayatarwa, ko IVAS, sune hanya don "ƙara yawan mutuwa" lokacin da sojoji ke jagorantar abokan gaba, in ji wani jami'in Tsaro. Shirin Microsoft a cikin wannan shirin ya ƙaddamar da mummunar ƙeta a cikin ma'aikatan kamfanin, tare da fiye da mutum ɗari daga cikinsu suna sanya wasika ga manyan kamfanonin da ke buƙatar a soke kwangilar.

"Mu ne hadin gwiwa a duniya Ma'aikatan Microsoft, kuma muna ƙin ƙirƙirar fasaha don yaki da zalunci. Mun firgita cewa Microsoft na aiki don samar da fasahar makamai ga sojojin Amurka, yana taimakawa ga 'yan kasuwa na' yan kasuwa guda daya ta amfani da kayan aikin da muka gina. Ba mu sanya hannu don inganta makaman ba, kuma muna buƙatar yin magana akan yadda ake amfani da aikinmu. "

Wow, kalmomin lamiri da bege. Mafi zurfin labari a cikin wannan duka shine mutanen da suke amfani da ikon su na tsara makomar kuma suna ƙin ƙara yawan lalata.

Tare da wannan kwangila, harafin yana ci gaba, Microsoft ya "ƙetare layin a cikin ci gaba da makamai. . . . An tsara aikace-aikacen HoloLens cikin tsarin IVAS don taimakawa mutane su kashe. Za a sanya shi a fagen fama, kuma tana aiki ta hanyar juya yaki zuwa wasan kwaikwayo na 'bidiyo', 'yan gudun hijirar da ke janye sojoji daga tashe-tashen hankula da kuma kisan jini. "

Wannan tayarwar ita ce abin da Smith ke amsawa a lokacin da ya ce ya yi imani da "kariya mai karfi," yana nuna cewa halin kirki ne kawai maimakon kudi shi ne abin da ke tafiyar da yanke shawara na manyan hukumomi, ko kuma akalla wannan babban kamfanin. Hakanan kalmominsa, wanda ya yi ƙoƙari ya bayyana a matsayin tunani da zurfin tunani, ba su da tabbas - ba a lokacin da juxtaposed tare da kwangilar tsaro ta kusan kusan biliyan biliyan.

Smith ya ci gaba, tare da yarda cewa babu wani ma'aikata, ciki har da soja, cikakke, amma yana nuna cewa "abu daya ya bayyana. Miliyoyin 'yan Amurkan sunyi aiki kuma suka yi yaki a cikin manyan batutuwa da kuma yaƙe-yaƙe, "mai suna Cherry-picking such oldies as the Civil War and World War II, inda aka inganta cin zarafi a Amurka da kuma saki Turai.

Abin sha'awa shine, sautin gidansa ba shi da girman kai ga ma'aikata - yi abin da aka gaya maka ko kuma an kashe ka - amma, maimakon haka, yana nuna alamar cewa ikon nan ba ya da hankali a matakan da ke sama. management. Microsoft ya kasance mai sauƙi: "Kamar yadda kullun yake, idan ma'aikatanmu suna so suyi aiki akan wani tsari daban-daban - ko wane dalili - muna so su sani muna goyon baya da motsi."

Ma'aikatan da suka sanya wasikar sun bukaci sokewar kwangilar tsaron. Smith ya ba da kullun lamirin su a fili: Ku zo, shiga wata kungiya idan ba ku so ku ratsa layin kuma kuyi aiki akan makaman makamai. Microsoft na girmama ma'aikata na kirkirar kirki!

Ilimin fasaha na wucin gadi shi ne wani sabon fasaha na fasahar da ke buƙatar tunani mai mahimmanci. Tsarin dabi'u na artificial boye a baya mafi kusa a cikin bautar da kuɗi.

Abin da na gani a nan shi ne kyawawan dabi'u na tayar da hankali ga halayyar zamantakewar al'umma: Masu aiki suna tsaye ga wani abu mai girma fiye da abubuwan da ke da nasaba, yayin da ake turawa da babbar fasaha don yin tunani fiye da bukatunsu na babban birnin kasar, sakamakon haka za a yanke hukunci.

Wannan yana faruwa a fadin kasar. Wani motsi yana haɗuwa: Tech ba zai gina shi ba!

"A duk faɗin fasaha," da New York Times ya ruwaito a watan Oktoba, "ma'aikata masu amfani da ladabi suna neman karin haske game da yadda kamfanonin su ke amfani da fasahar da suka gina. A Google, Amazon, Microsoft da Salesforce, kazalika da kwarewar fasaha, injiniyoyi da masu fasaha suna ƙara tambayar ko ana amfani da samfurorin da suke aiki akan kulawa a wuraren kamar China ko don ayyukan soja a Amurka ko wasu wurare .

"Wannan wani canji ne daga baya, lokacin da ma'aikatan Silicon Valley ke ci gaba da samar da samfurori tare da yin tambaya game da halin da ake ciki na zamantakewa."

Mene ne idan tunanin kirki - ba a cikin litattafai da litattafan ilimin falsafa ba, amma a cikin duniyar duniyar, kamfanoni da siyasa - sun kasance masu girma da kuma rikitarwa kamar tunanin fasaha? Ba zai iya ɓoyewa a bayan gefen yaki na gaskiya ba (kuma tabbas na gaba da muke shirya shine kawai), amma dole ne mu gwada yaki - duk yakin, ciki har da wadanda suka wuce shekaru 70 ko haka, a cikin cikakkun farashin su da kuma sakamakon - da kuma ci gaban gaba ga irin makomarmu za mu iya ƙirƙirar, dangane da abin da muka yanke a yau. Tunanin halin kirki na kullun baya watsi da bukatar rayuwa, kudi da dai sauransu, a halin yanzu, amma yana da kwanciyar hankali a fuskar wannan bukata kuma yana ganin zaman rayuwa a matsayin wata ƙungiya, ba gasa ba, kamfani.

Ƙa'idar tawali'u ana kiransa zaman lafiya. Babu wani abu kamar zaman lafiya mai sauƙi.

Robert Koehler, wanda aka sanya ta hanyar PeaceVoice, wani] an jarida da Edita na Birnin Chicago, wanda ya lashe lambar yabo. Littafinsa, Ƙarfin Ƙarfafawa Mai ƙarfi a Wound yana samuwa. Tuntuɓi shi a kahlercw@gmail.com ko ziyarci shafin yanar gizonsa a commonwonders.com.