Executive Summary
A cikin wannan rahoto za ku ga ginshiƙai na yaki wanda dole ne a rushe don haka duk fadin Gidan War zai iya faduwa. Har ila yau, a cikin wannan rahoto za ku sami tushen zaman lafiya, an riga an dage farawa, wanda za mu gina duniya inda kowa zai kasance lafiya. Wannan rahoto ya ba da cikakken tsari game da zaman lafiya a matsayin tushen wani shiri na ƙarshe don kawo ƙarshen yaki.
Abin yana farawa ne da 'hangen nesan aminci' wanda zai iya zama kamar wasu ba zasu iya magana ba har sai mutum ya karanta sauran rahoton wanda ya kunshi hanyoyin cimma shi. Bangarorin biyu na farko na rahoton sun gabatar da bincike kan yadda tsarin yakin na yanzu ke aiki, da bukata da wajibcin maye gurbin sa, da kuma nazarin dalilin da yasa yin hakan zai yiwu. Sashi na gaba yana nuna Tsarin Tsarin Tsaro na Duniya daban-daban, yana watsi da tsarin da bai yi nasara ba na tsaron kasa da maye gurbinsa da manufar tsaro gama gari - babu wanda yake lafiya har sai duk sun tsira. Wannan tsarin ya dogara ne akan hanyoyin da za a iya kare dan Adam don kawo karshen yakin: 1) mai rikici, 2) sarrafa rikice-rikice ba tare da tashin hankali ba, kuma 3) samar da al'adun zaman lafiya. Wadannan su ne hanyoyin da za a rarraba kayan yaki da kuma maye gurbin shi tare da tsarin zaman lafiya wanda zai samar da tsaro mafi mahimmanci. Wadannan sun haɗa da "hardware" na samar da tsarin zaman lafiya. Sashe na gaba, hanyoyin da za a ci gaba da bunkasa Al'adu na Aminci, ya samar da "software," wato, dabi'un da ra'ayoyi da suka dace don gudanar da tsarin zaman lafiya da kuma hanyar yada su a duniya. Sauran rahoto yayi bayani akan matakai masu kyau wanda mutum ko rukuni zasu iya ɗauka, yana ƙarewa tare da jagorar hanya don ƙarin nazari.
Yayinda wannan rahoto ya danganci aikin masana da yawa a cikin zaman lafiya, kimiyyar siyasa, da kuma dangantaka tsakanin kasashen duniya, da kuma kwarewa da dama masu gwagwarmaya, an yi niyya don zama shiri mai zurfi yayin da muke samun ƙarin kwarewa. Kalubale da aka bayyana a bangare na farko sun kasance haƙiƙa, haɗuwa, kuma suna da ban sha'awa. Wani lokaci ba mu sanya haɗin ba saboda ba mu gan su ba. Wani lokaci muna kawai rufe kawunansu a cikin yashi - matsalolin da yawa suna da yawa, kuma suna da matukar damuwa. Labarin mummunan shine cewa matsalolin ba zasu tafi ba idan mun watsi da su. Gaskiyar ita ce, akwai dalili kyakkyawan bege1. Endarshen tarihin yaƙi zai yiwu yanzu idan muka tattara nufin yin aiki don haka mu ceci kanmu da duniyarmu daga bala'i mafi girma. World Beyond War da tabbaci cewa za mu iya yin hakan.
1. Mai gabatar da zaman lafiya da furofesha Jack Nelson-Pallmeyer ya sanya kalmar "kyakkyawar bege" bisa ga ka'idar cewa a matsayin mutane da kuma ɗayanmu muna rayuwa ne a wani lokaci mai sauƙi wanda aka nuna ta hanyar rushewa da katsewa. Wannan lokacin yana ba mu dama da alhakin ɗaukar ingancin makomar mu. (Nelson-Pallmeyer, Jack. 2012. Fata na Gaskiya: Ƙarshen Ƙarshen Duniya kamar yadda muka sani, amma Yankewa na Soft Shin Mai yiwuwa ne. Maryknoll, NY: Orbis Books.)
Babban mawallafa: Kent Shifferd; Patrick Hiller, David Swanson
M kyauta da / ko gudunmawar ta hanyar: Russ Faure-Brac, Alice Slater, Mel Duncan, Colin Archer, John Horgan, David Hartsough, Leah Bolger, Robert Irwin, Joe Scarry, Mary DeCamp, Susan Lain Harris, Catherine Mullaugh, Margaret Pecoraro, Jewell Starsinger, Benjamin Urmston, Ronald Glossop , Robert Burrowes, Linda Swanson.
Gunaguni ga waɗanda suka bayar da martani kuma ba a ambaci su ba. An shigar da shigarku.
Hoton rufe: James Chen; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode. Bangon, Isra'ila, Baitalami. Falasdinawa da suka fesa zane a bangon Anti-ta'addanci wish Burin foranci.
Layout da zane: Paloma Ayala www.ayalapaloma.com
Gabatarwar zuwa 2016 Edition
Tun lokacin da aka buga shi a cikin Maris 2015, da World Beyond War "Tsarin yadda za'a kawo karshen yaki" mai taken Tsarin Tsaro na Duniya: Wani Gida don Yaƙin - daga yanzu AGSS - ya haifar da ra'ayoyi da yawa - tabbatacce, mara kyau, amma galibi mai amfani ne. Ya zama a bayyane cewa wannan ba kawai wani rahoto bane, amma takarda ce mai rai, kayan aikin gini. Za mu ci gaba da neman ra'ayoyi don ci gaba da haɓakawa. Bayanan sun nuna cewa rahoton kayan aiki ne mai matukar amfani don sa mutane su shiga ciki World Beyond War, amma mafi mahimmanci ya sa mutane suyi tunani game da babban hangen nesa na kawo ƙarshen yaƙi a cikin yanayin aikin su kuma ya sanar da su kuma ya ilimantar da su game da hanyoyin maye gurbin yaƙi. Duk abubuwa ne waɗanda ke buƙatar tsarin dabarun bin-gaba da ci gaba.
Me ya sa ake bugawa?
Duniya ba ta daina lokacin da aka buga ɗan littafin mu. Yaƙe-yaƙe suna har yanzu. A gaskiya, bisa ga 2016 Global Peace Index, duniya ta zama ƙasa da salama da kuma rashin daidaituwa. Akwai aikin da za a yi, amma ba dole mu fara daga fashewa ba.
Ta hanyar sake buga kwaskwarimar wannan rahoton, muna samar da wata hanyar don ra'ayoyi masu ma'ana gami da ma'anar shiga da mallaka ga masu bayar da gudummawa. Mun sami damar haskaka kamfen da ci gaba da kuma hulɗa tare da masu karatu da kuma gina al'umma a ƙoƙarinmu na ƙirƙirar world beyond war. Mun kuma san cewa wataƙila ba mu iya magance duka yankuna yadda ya kamata ba ko kuma cewa kawai mun kasa magance mahimmin hangen nesa. A bangare mai kyau, ta hanyar kimiyyar zaman lafiya da sauran gudummawa, an haɓaka sabbin abubuwan fahimta waɗanda yanzu muka sami damar haɗawa. Tare da wannan rahoton azaman kayan aikin da aka sabunta, akwai dama don sabbin gabatarwa, sabuwar hanyar kai wa, sabbin kawance. Yana da mahimmanci mu wuce waƙar mawaƙa tare da ƙoƙarinmu kuma mu haɗa haɗin da muka yanke. World Beyond War da sauran masu ginin motsi na iya gano wuraren da za a mai da hankali dangane da ci gaban da aka nuna a cikin rahoton.
A cikin shirin na 2016 na wannan rahoto, mun saurari dukkanin amsawa kuma an daidaita su yadda ya kamata. Wasu canje-canje sun kasance ƙananan, wasu sun kasance da sauƙi mai sauƙi bisa ga sababbin bayanan da aka samo, kuma wasu sun fi muhimmanci. Alal misali, yanzu muna jaddada muhimmancin matan da suke takawa wajen hana yaki da gina zaman lafiya a duk matakai kuma ya nuna mahimmancin halayen dangi. Bari mu fuskanta, har ma da ka'idoji na zaman lafiya da tsaro da maza suna mamaye. Mun kuma kara da sassan inda muka gano ci gaba ko saɓo. Kwanan nan 2015 Amurka / Iran Nuclear Deal, alal misali, wani labari ne mai ban mamaki sosai a yayin da diplomasiyya ta sami nasara akan yaki. Ikilisiyar Katolika ta kauce daga rukunin "yakin basasa" da yakin basasar Colombia ya kawo ƙarshen shekaru 50.
BAYA NA GABA
Executive Summary
bayar da gudunmawa
Gabatarwar zuwa 2016 Edition
Aikin World Beyond War
Me yasa tsarin Tsaro na Duniya ya kasance mai ban sha'awa da mahimmanci?
Iron Iron Cage of War: An Yi Bayyana War System
Amfanin wata madaidaiciyar tsarin
Dole ne wani tsari na madadin - War ya kasa kawo zaman lafiya
Yaƙe-yaƙe ya zama Mai Rushewa
Duniya tana fuskantar matsalar cutar muhalli
Me ya sa muke tunanin tsarin zaman lafiya ya yiwu
Akwai Aminci a Duniya fiye da War
Mun canza canje-gwaje masu yawa a baya
Muna Rayuwa ne a cikin Sauyewar Duniya
An fuskanci kalubale na kuliya
Jin tausayi da haɗin kai sune wani ɓangare na Yanayin Adam
Muhimmancin Ayyuka na Yakin da Aminci
Yadda Yayi Ayyuka
Tsarin madadin da ya riga ya bunkasa
Ƙungiyar zaman lafiya: Cibiyar Aminci
Kaddamar da tsarin Tsaro na Sauƙi
Tsaro na Kasuwanci
Tsaro masu tayar da hankali
Shiga zuwa wani Tsare-tsare Tsaro
Ƙirƙiri Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙasƙwarar Yanki
Harkokin Kasuwanci na Ƙasashen waje
Kwance
Makamai masu mahimmanci
Haramta Harkokin Kasuwanci
Ƙare Amfani da Drones Ruwa
Kashe Kayan Kayan Gida na Tsarin Mat
Makaman nukiliya
Kayan Gida da Daban Halitta
Ma'aikatan Haramtacciyar Aiki A Wurin Lantarki
Ƙungiyar Ƙarshe da Harkokin Kasuwanci
Gudanar da Ƙarƙashin Sojoji, Sauya Hanyoyin Gida don Samar da Ƙarin Gudanarwa Maida martani Ga Amsa ga Ta'addanci
Kashe Sojoji Sojoji
Matsayin mata cikin zaman lafiya da tsaro
Gudanar da Ƙungiyoyin Ƙasa da Ƙungiyoyin Ƙungiyoyin
Canji zuwa Aiki mai-aiki
Ƙarfafa Ƙungiyoyin Ƙasashen Duniya da Ƙungiyoyi na Yanki
Gyarawa Majalisar Dinkin Duniya
Sake gyara Yarjejeniyar da ta dace da Muzgunawa
Gyara Kwamitin Tsaro
Samar da Daidaran Kuɗi
Bayyanawa da kuma Sarrafa rikice-rikice Tun da farko: Gudanar da Rashin Gyara
Gyara Gidawar Majalisar
Ƙarfafa Kotun Kasa ta Duniya
Ƙarfafa Kotun Kasa ta Duniya
Harkokin Cutar Kasuwanci: Ƙungiyoyin Sojan Lafiya
International Law
Ƙarfafa Ƙarƙashin Dokar da ke faruwa
Ƙirƙiri Sabon Alkawari
Ƙirƙirar Harkokin Tattalin Arziki, Tsarin Dama da Tsarin Gudanar da Harkokin Duniya a matsayin Foundation for Peace
Cibiyoyin Tattalin Arziki na kasa da kasa Democratis (WTO, IMF, IBRD)
Ƙirƙirar Shirin Taimako na Duniya na Taimako
Wata Magana don Farawa: Ƙungiyar Democrat, Jama'a ta Duniya
Shirye-shiryen da ke ciki tare da Tsaro Tattara
Ƙasar Duniya
Ƙungiyar Harkokin Ƙungiyoyin Ƙungiyoyin Duniya da Ƙungiyoyin Ƙasashen Duniya ba
Bayyana Sabuwar Labari
Cikin Gidawar Tsarin Mulki marar sauyi na zamani
Tsohon Tsohon Tarihi game da War
Citizenship Citizenship: Mutum daya, Daya Planet, Daya Aminci
Yadawa da Gudanar da Ilimi da Ilimi da Lafiya
Samar da Ilimin Lafiya
Ƙarfafa aikin Ayyukan Addini na Gida
Hanyar Saurin Canji zuwa Tsarin Tsaro na Yanki
Ilmantar da mutane da dama da yanke shawara da masu bada shawara
Hanyoyin Kai tsaye na Kai tsaye
Tsarin Tsarin Tsarin Tsaro na Duniya daban - Kayan Ginin Gyara
6 Responses
"2016 A DUNIYA DUNIYA NA TSARO: MAGANAR YAK'I" .pdf mahaɗan ba ya aiki.
Zan gode wa sabon aikin .pdf comp na wannan aikin
Buri mafi kyau,
LHK
http://old.warisacrime.org/downloads/alternative2016.pdf
Fassarar Mutanen Espanya na littafin, akwai? ¿Ne mai yiwuwa?
Ƙasar Canada ba za su taba yin gaskiya a kan dakatar da yaƙe-yaƙe ba, idan dai shugabannin siyasarmu sun yarda da samar da sayar da kayan makamai daga abokan sa Kanada.
Ƙasar Canada ba za su taba bayyana su zama masu gaskiya ba, idan dai shugabannin siyasarmu sun ba abokan tarayyar Kanada kayan aiki don sayarwa ko fitarwa.
Ƙasar Canada ba za su taba bayyana su zama masu gaskiya ba, idan dai shugabannin siyasarmu sun ba abokan tarayyar Kanada kayan aiki don sayarwa ko fitarwa